Plutus, Cupid, And Time Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCCDDEEAAEEFA GGAAHHEE HHEEIIJJKKEEAALLEE EEMMAAHH NOAAPPQQ AAEERREEEEJJEE EEAASSCCTTUUGGAA MMGGEEGGAAKKGGAAVVMM MMMMWWAA MMMM| Of all the burthens mortals bear | A |
| Time is most galling and severe | B |
| Beneath his grievous load oppressed | C |
| We daily meet a man distressed | C |
| I've breakfasted and what to do | D |
| I do not know we dine at two | D |
| He takes a pamphlet or the papers | E |
| But neither can dispel his vapours | E |
| He raps his snuff box hums an air | A |
| He lolls or changes now his chair | A |
| He sips his tea or bites his nails | E |
| Then finds a chum and then bewails | E |
| Unto his sympathising ear | F |
| The burthen they have both to bear | A |
| - | |
| I wish all hours were post meridiem | G |
| Said Tom so that I were well rid of 'm | G |
| Why won't men play piquet and ombre | A |
| Before the evening hour grows sombre | A |
| The women do it play quadrille | H |
| Morning and evening when they will | H |
| They cast away the spleen and vapours | E |
| By daylight as by midnight tapers | E |
| - | |
| My case is different said Will | H |
| I have the means but lack the skill | H |
| I am a courtier in attendance | E |
| And sleep the time out in dependence | E |
| I should have been until the dark | I |
| But for this rain now in the park | I |
| And then at court till coming night | J |
| Puts court and all my cares to flight | J |
| Then comes my dinner then away | K |
| From wine unto the stupid play | K |
| Till ten o'clock and then assemblies | E |
| And so my time which you contemn flies | E |
| I like to ramble midst the fair | A |
| And nothing I find vexes there | A |
| Save that time flies and then the club | L |
| Gives men their supper and their rub | L |
| And there we all enjoy ourselves | E |
| Till slumber lays us on her shelves | E |
| - | |
| My worthy friends Time which devours | E |
| Eats up the demons passing hours | E |
| Were you to books or business bred | M |
| Too fleetly then would they be sped | M |
| For time is fugitive as air | A |
| Now lay aside your spleen or care | A |
| And listen unto me and fable | H |
| That is to say if you are able | H |
| - | |
| Plutus one morn met Master Cupid | N |
| They stood a moment as though stupid | O |
| Until they recognised each other | A |
| They complimented with some pother | A |
| When Time overtook them in his walk | P |
| And then all three fell into talk | P |
| Of what each one had done for man | Q |
| And Plutus purse proud he began | Q |
| - | |
| Let kings or cobblers for that matter | A |
| Tell of the gifts which we bespatter | A |
| Deem ye that loyalty encumbers | E |
| The congregated courtly numbers | E |
| Be undeceived the strongest hold | R |
| Man has on fellow man is gold | R |
| Knaves have led senates swayed debates | E |
| Enriched themselves and beggared states | E |
| Flatter yourselves no more 'tis riches | E |
| The depth of pocket of the breeches | E |
| That rules the roast Unhappy wight | J |
| Is the poor soul with pocket light | J |
| His solitary day descends | E |
| Quite unencumbered by his friends | E |
| - | |
| Of human hearts and of their yearnings | E |
| Said Cupid I have some discernings | E |
| And own the power of gold Its power | A |
| Added to beauty as its dower | A |
| Has oftentimes there's no disputing | S |
| Added a charm was passed confuting | S |
| Ay marriage as has been professed | C |
| Is but a money job at best | C |
| But not so hearts and not so love | T |
| They are the power of gold above | T |
| Those who have true love known and tried | U |
| Have every pettier want defied | U |
| They nestle and beneath the storm | G |
| In their own love lie snug and warm | G |
| They every selfish feeling smother | A |
| And one lives only for the other | A |
| - | |
| Then Time who pulled his forelock said | M |
| To love and money man is wed | M |
| And very apt are both to flout me | G |
| And if they could would do without me | G |
| Fools I supply the vital space | E |
| In which they move and run their race | E |
| Without me they would be a dream | G |
| Behold the miser does he deem | G |
| Those hoards are his So long no more | A |
| Than I am with him is the store | A |
| Soon from him as I pass away | K |
| His heir will lavish them with play | K |
| To arts and learning matins' chime | G |
| Vespers and midnight seizing time | G |
| I never know an idle hour | A |
| Love not more fugitive in bower | A |
| But I have heard coquettes complain | V |
| That they have let the seasons wane | V |
| Nor caught me in my flight and sorrowed | M |
| To see the springtide was but borrowed | M |
| Not permanent and so had wasted | M |
| The tide of joy they never tasted | M |
| But myriads have their time employed | M |
| And myriads have their time enjoyed | M |
| Why then are mortals heedless grown | W |
| Nor care to make each hour their own | W |
| They should beware how we may sever | A |
| At unawares once and for ever | A |
| - | |
| Cupid and Plutus understood | M |
| Old Time was man's supremest good | M |
| To him they yielded and confessed | M |
| Time is of godlike blessings best | M |
John Gay
(1)
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