Four Quartets 1: Burnt Norton Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A BCBDEFGFHDGIJKLMNKOK PQKRENSTGUVWXEEYZGZE GFCLGCHD A A2GA2B2C2GD2B2GGE2F2 F2F2B2 B2B2A2B2A2B2SG2CCA2W FA2A2B2CCB2FH2CB2G2F A2ECA2 A FCA2B2B2B2EFECB2FWFA 2G2B2CB2A2FB2I2A2 B2A2A2FB2B2B2A2CA2B2 B2C E2 A2A2B2A2WEA2WEA2 E2 B2WJ2XJ2EB2B2B2WSA2K 2FL2B2B2WA2FB2M2 A2B2A2EWA2WG2FWA2B2C N2B2G2C

IA
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Time present and time pastB
Are both perhaps present in time futureC
And time future contained in time pastB
If all time is eternally presentD
All time is unredeemableE
What might have been is an abstractionF
Remaining a perpetual possibilityG
Only in a world of speculationF
What might have been and what has beenH
Point to one end which is always presentD
Footfalls echo in the memoryG
Down the passage which we did not takeI
Towards the door we never openedJ
Into the rose garden My words echoK
Thus in your mindL
But to what purposeM
Disturbing the dust on a bowl of rose leavesN
I do not knowK
Other echoesO
Inhabit the garden Shall we followK
Quick said the bird find them find themP
Round the corner Through the first gateQ
Into our first world shall we followK
The deception of the thrush Into our first worldR
There they were dignified invisibleE
Moving without pressure over the dead leavesN
In the autumn heat through the vibrant airS
And the bird called in response toT
The unheard music hidden in the shrubberyG
And the unseen eyebeam crossed for the rosesU
Had the look of flowers that are looked atV
There they were as our guests accepted and acceptingW
So we moved and they in a formal patternX
Along the empty alley into the box circleE
To look down into the drained poolE
Dry the pool dry concrete brown edgedY
And the pool was filled with water out of sunlightZ
And the lotos rose quietly quietlyG
The surface glittered out of heart of lightZ
And they were behind us reflected in the poolE
Then a cloud passed and the pool was emptyG
Go said the bird for the leaves were full of childrenF
Hidden excitedly containing laughterC
Go go go said the bird human kindL
Cannot bear very much realityG
Time past and time futureC
What might have been and what has beenH
Point to one end which is always presentD
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IIA
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Garlic and sapphires in the mudA2
Clot the bedded axle treeG
The trilling wire in the bloodA2
Sings below inveterate scarsB2
Appeasing long forgotten warsC2
The dance along the arteryG
The circulation of the lymphD2
Are figured in the drift of starsB2
Ascend to summer in the treeG
We move above the moving treeG
In light upon the figured leafE2
And hear upon the sodden floorF2
Below the boarhound and the boarF2
Pursue their pattern as beforeF2
But reconciled among the starsB2
-
At the still point of the turning world Neither flesh nor fleshlessB2
Neither from nor towards at the still point there the dance isB2
But neither arrest nor movement And do not call it fixityA2
Where past and future are gathered Neither movement from nor towardsB2
Neither ascent nor decline Except for the point the still pointA2
There would be no dance and there is only the danceB2
I can only say there we have been but I cannot say whereS
And I cannot say how long for that is to place it in timeG2
The inner freedom from the practical desireC
The release from action and suffering release from the innerC
And the outer compulsion yet surroundedA2
By a grace of sense a white light still and movingW
Erhebung without motion concentrationF
Without elimination both a new worldA2
And the old made explicit understoodA2
In the completion of its partial ecstasyB2
The resolution of its partial horrorC
Yet the enchainment of past and futureC
Woven in the weakness of the changing bodyB2
Protects mankind from heaven and damnationF
Which flesh cannot endureH2
Time past and time futureC
Allow but a little consciousnessB2
To be conscious is not to be in timeG2
But only in time can the moment in the rose gardenF
The moment in the arbour where the rain beatA2
The moment in the draughty church at smokefallE
Be remembered involved with past and futureC
Only through time time is conqueredA2
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IIIA
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Here is a place of disaffectionF
Time before and time afterC
In a dim light neither daylightA2
Investing form with lucid stillnessB2
Turning shadow into transient beautyB2
With slow rotation suggesting permanenceB2
Nor darkness to purify the soulE
Emptying the sensual with deprivationF
Cleansing affection from the temporalE
Neither plenitude nor vacancy Only a flickerC
Over the strained time ridden facesB2
Distracted from distraction by distractionF
Filled with fancies and empty of meaningW
Tumid apathy with no concentrationF
Men and bits of paper whirled by the cold windA2
That blows before and after timeG2
Wind in and out of unwholesome lungsB2
Time before and time afterC
Eructation of unhealthy soulsB2
Into the faded air the torpidA2
Driven on the wind that sweeps the gloomy hills of LondonF
Hampstead and Clerkenwell Campden and PutneyB2
Highgate Primrose and Ludgate Not hereI2
Not here the darkness in this twittering worldA2
-
Descend lower descend onlyB2
Into the world of perpetual solitudeA2
World not world but that which is not worldA2
Internal darkness deprivationF
And destitution of all propertyB2
Desiccation of the world of senseB2
Evacuation of the world of fancyB2
Inoperancy of the world of spiritA2
This is the one way and the otherC
Is the same not in movementA2
But abstention from movement while the world movesB2
In appetency on its metalled waysB2
Of time past and time futureC
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IVE2
-
Time and the bell have buried the dayA2
The black cloud carries the sun awayA2
Will the sunflower turn to us will the clematisB2
Stray down bend to us tendril and sprayA2
Clutch and clingW
ChillE
Fingers of yew be curledA2
Down on us After the kingfisher's wingW
Has answered light to light and is silent the light is stillE
At the still point of the turning worldA2
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VE2
-
Words move music movesB2
Only in time but that which is only livingW
Can only die Words after speech reachJ2
Into the silence Only by the form the patternX
Can words or music reachJ2
The stillness as a Chinese jar stillE
Moves perpetually in its stillnessB2
Not the stillness of the violin while the note lastsB2
Not that only but the co existenceB2
Or say that the end precedes the beginningW
And the end and the beginning were always thereS
Before the beginning and after the endA2
And all is always now Words strainK2
Crack and sometimes break under the burdenF
Under the tension slip slide perishL2
Decay with imprecision will not stay in placeB2
Will not stay still Shrieking voicesB2
Scolding mocking or merely chatteringW
Always assail them The Word in the desertA2
Is most attacked by voices of temptationF
The crying shadow in the funeral danceB2
The loud lament of the disconsolate chimeraM2
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The detail of the pattern is movementA2
As in the figure of the ten stairsB2
Desire itself is movementA2
Not in itself desirableE
Love is itself unmovingW
Only the cause and end of movementA2
Timeless and undesiringW
Except in the aspect of timeG2
Caught in the form of limitationF
Between un being and beingW
Sudden in a shaft of sunlightA2
Even while the dust movesB2
There rises the hidden laughterC
Of children in the foliageN2
Quick now here now alwaysB2
Ridiculous the waste sad timeG2
Stretching before and afterC

T. S. Eliot



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