The Cottager Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJ KKLLMNOOPPQQRRSSTTUU VWBBXYRRXXZZA2A2B2B2 C2C2A2A2D2D2A2A2E2E2 PPF2LKKG2G2H2I2DDJ2J 2K2K2L2L2M2M2N2N2PPL F2O2O2P2Q2R2R2JJI2I2 RR

True as the church clock hand the hour pursuesA
He plods about his toils and reads the newsA
And at the blacksmith's shop his hour will standB
To talk of 'Lunun' as a foreign landB
For from his cottage door in peace or strifeC
He neer went fifty miles in all his lifeC
His knowledge with old notions still combinedD
Is twenty years behind the march of mindD
He views new knowledge with suspicious eyesE
And thinks it blasphemy to be so wiseE
On steam's almighty tales he wondering looksF
As witchcraft gleaned from old blackletter booksF
Life gave him comfort but denied him wealthG
He toils in quiet and enjoys his healthG
He smokes a pipe at night and drinks his beerH
And runs no scores on tavern screens to clearH
He goes to market all the year aboutI
And keeps one hour and never stays it outI
Een at St Thomas tide old Rover's barkJ
Hails Dapple's trot an hour before it's darkJ
He is a simple worded plain old manK
Whose good intents take errors in their planK
Oft sentimental and with saddened veinL
He looks on trifles and bemoans their painL
And thinks the angler mad and loudly stormsM
With emphasis of speech oer murdered wormsN
And hunters cruel pleading with sad careO
Pity's petition for the fox and hareO
Yet feels self satisfaction in his woesP
For war's crushed myriads of his slaughtered foesP
He is right scrupulous in one pretextQ
And wholesale errors swallows in the nextQ
He deems it sin to sing yet not to sayR
A song a mighty difference in his wayR
And many a moving tale in antique rhymesS
He has for Christmas and such merry timesS
When 'Chevy Chase ' his masterpiece of songT
Is said so earnest none can think it longT
Twas the old vicar's way who should be rightU
For the late vicar was his heart's delightU
And while at church he often shakes his headV
To think what sermons the old vicar madeW
Downright and orthodox that all the landB
Who had their ears to hear might understandB
But now such mighty learning meets his earsX
He thinks it Greek or Latin which he hearsY
Yet church receives him every sabbath dayR
And rain or snow he never keeps awayR
All words of reverence still his heart reveresX
Low bows his head when Jesus meets his earsX
And still he thinks it blasphemy as wellZ
Such names without a capital to spellZ
In an old corner cupboard by the wallA2
His books are laid though good in number smallA2
His Bible first in place from worth and ageB2
Whose grandsire's name adorns the title pageB2
And blank leaves once now filled with kindred claimsC2
Display a world's epitome of namesC2
Parents and children and grandchildren allA2
Memory's affections in the lists recallA2
And prayer book next much worn though strongly boundD2
Proves him a churchman orthodox and soundD2
The 'Pilgrim's Progress' and the 'Death of Abel'A2
Are seldom missing from his Sunday tableA2
And prime old Tusser in his homely trimE2
The first of bards in all the world with himE2
And only poet which his leisure knowsP
Verse deals in fancy so he sticks to proseP
These are the books he reads and reads againF2
And weekly hunts the almanacks for rainL
Here and no further learning's channels ranK
Still neighbours prize him as the learned manK
His cottage is a humble place of restG2
With one spare room to welcome every guestG2
And that tall poplar pointing to the skyH2
His own hand planted when an idle boyI2
It shades his chimney while the singing windD
Hums songs of shelter to his happy mindD
Within his cot the largest ears of cornJ2
He ever found his picture frames adornJ2
Brave Granby's head De Grosse's grand defeatK2
He rubs his hands and shows how Rodney beatK2
And from the rafters upon strings dependL2
Beanstalks beset with pods from end to endL2
Whose numbers without counting may be seenM2
Wrote on the almanack behind the screenM2
Around the corner up on worsted strungN2
Pooties in wreaths above the cupboard hungN2
Memory at trifling incidents awakesP
And there he keeps them for his children's sakesP
Who when as boys searched every sedgy laneL
Traced every wood and shattered clothes againF2
Roaming about on rapture's easy wingO2
To hunt those very pooty shells in springO2
And thus he lives too happy to be poorP2
While strife neer pauses at so mean a doorQ2
Low in the sheltered valley stands his cotR2
He hears the mountain storm and feels it notR2
Winter and spring toil ceasing ere tis darkJ
Rests with the lamb and rises with the larkJ
Content his helpmate to the day's employI2
And care neer comes to steal a single joyI2
Time scarcely noticed turns his hair to greyR
Yet leaves him happy as a child at playR

John Clare



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