The Cellar Door Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: AABBCCDDAA EEFFGGHHII JJKKLLMNIO PPQQIIIIRR SSTUVWXXYY IIZZA2A2IOB2B2 C2C2D2D2IIE2E2II IIF2F2G2G2IINN H2H2I2I2IIJ2J2OO K2K2IIIIL2L2CC M2M2N2N2O2O2P2Q2R2R2 A2CS2S2IIIIF2F2 T2T2U2U2V2W2E2E2B2B2 X2X2IIYYLLY2Y2 IIZ2Z2I2I2IIII B2B2MMA3S

By the old tavern door on the causey there layA
A hogshead of stingo just rolled from a drayA
And there stood the blacksmith awaiting a dropB
As dry as the cinders that lay in his shopB
And there stood the cobbler as dry as a bunC
Almost crackt like a bucket when left in the sunC
He'd whetted his knife upon pendil and honeD
Till he'd not got a spittle to moisten the stoneD
So ere he could work though he'd lost the whole dayA
He must wait the new broach and bemoisten his clayA
-
The cellar was empty each barrel was drainedE
To its dregs and Sir John like a rebel remainedE
In the street for removal too powerful and largeF
For two or three topers to take into chargeF
Odd zooks said a gipsey with bellows to mendG
Had I strength I would just be for helping a friendG
To walk on his legs but a child in the streetH
Had as much power as he to put John on his feetH
Then up came the blacksmith Sir Barley said heI
I should just like to storm your old tower for a spreeI
-
And my strength for your strength and bar your renownJ
I'd soon try your spirit by cracking your crownJ
And the cobbler he tuckt up his apron and spitK
In his hands for a burster but devil a bitK
Would he move so as yet they made nothing of landL
For there lay the knight like a whale in the sandL
Said the tinker If I could but drink of his veinM
I should just be as strong and as stubborn againN
Push along said the toper the cellar's adryI
There's nothing to moisten the mouth of a flyO
-
Says the host We shall burn out with thirst he's so bigP
There's a cag of small swipes half as sour as a wigP
In such like extremes why extremes will come patQ
So let's go and wet all our whistles with thatQ
Says the gipsey May I never bottom a chairI
If I drink of small swipes while Sir John's lying thereI
And the blacksmith he threw off his apron and sworeI
Small swipes should bemoisten his gullet no moreI
Let it out on the floor for the dry cock a roachR
And he held up his hammer with threatens to broachR
-
Sir John in his castle without leave or lawS
And suck out his blood with a reed or a strawS
Ere he'd soak at the swipes and he turned him to startT
Till the host for high treason came down a full quartU
Just then passed the dandy and turned up his noseV
They'd fain have him shove but he looked at his clothesW
And nipt his nose closer and twirled his stick roundX
And simpered Tis nuisance to lie on the groundX
But Bacchus he laughed from the old tavern signY
Saying Go on thou shadow and let the sun shineY
-
Then again they all tried and the tinker he sworeI
That the hogshead had grown twice as heavy or moreI
Nay nay said the toper and reeled as he spokeZ
We're all getting weak that's the end of the jokeZ
The ploughman came up and cut short his old tuneA2
Hallooed 'woi' to his horses and though it was JuneA2
Said he'd help them an hour ere he'd keep them adryI
Well done said the blacksmith with hopes running highO
He moves and by jingo success to the ploughB2
Aye aye said the cobbler we'll conquer him nowB2
-
The hogshead rolled forward the toper fell backC2
And the host laughed aloud as his sides they would crackC2
To see the old tinker's toil make such a gapD2
In his coat as to rend it from collar to flapD2
But the tinker he grumbled and cried Fiddle deeI
This garment hath been an old tenant with meI
And a needle and thread with a little good skillE2
When I've leisure will make it stand more weathers stillE2
Then crack went his breeks from the hip to the kneeI
With his thrusting no matter for nothing cared heI
-
So long as Sir John rolled along to the doorI
He's a chip of our block said the blacksmith and sworeI
And as sure as I live to drive nails in a shoeF2
He shall have at my cost a full pitcher or twoF2
And the toper he hiccuped which hindered an oathG2
So long as he'd credit he'd pitcher them bothG2
But the host stopt to hint when he'd ordered the drayI
Sir Barleycorn's order was purchase and payI
And now the old knight is imprisoned and ta'enN
To waste in the tavern man's cellar againN
-
And now said the blacksmith let forfeits come firstH2
For the insult swipes offered or his hoops I will burstH2
Here it is my old hearties Then drink your thirst fullI2
Said the host for the stingo is worth a strong pullI2
Never fear for your legs if they're broken to dayI
Winds only blow straws dust and feathers awayI
But the cask that is full like a giant he liesJ2
And giants alone can his spirits capsizeJ2
If he lies in the path though a king's coming byeO
John Barleycorn's mighty and there he will lieO
-
Then the toper sat down with a hiccup and feltK2
If he'd still an odd coin in his pocket to meltK2
And he made a wry face for his pocket was bareI
But he laughed and danced up What old boy are you thereI
When he felt that a stiver had got to his kneeI
Through a hole in his fob and right happy was heI
Says the tinker I've brawled till no breath I have gotL2
And not met with twopence to purchase a potL2
Says the toper I've powder to charge a long gunC
And a stiver I've found when I thought I'd got noneC
-
So helping a thirsty old friend in his needM2
Is my duty take heart thou art welcome indeedM2
Then the smith with his tools in Sir John made a breachN2
And the toper he hiccuped and ended his speechN2
And pulled at the quart till the snob he declaredO2
When he went to drink next that the bottom was baredO2
No matter for that said the toper and grinnedP2
I had but a soak and neer rested for windQ2
That's the law said the smith with a look rather vexedR2
But the quart was a forfeit so pay for the nextR2
-
Thus they talked of their skill and their labour till noonA2
When the sober man's toil was exactly half doneC
And there the plough lay people hardly could passS2
And the horses let loose polished up the short grassS2
And browsed on the bottle of flags lying thereI
By the gipsey's old budget for mending a chairI
The miller's horse tied to the old smithy doorI
Stood stamping his feet by the flies bitten soreI
Awaiting the smith as he wanted a shoeF2
And he stampt till another fell off and made twoF2
-
Till the miller expecting that all would get looseT2
Went to seek him and cursed him outright for a gooseT2
But he dipt his dry beak in the mug once or twiceU2
And forgot all his passion and toil in a triceU2
And the flybitten horse at the old smithy postV2
Might stamp till his shoes and his legs they were lostW2
He sung his old songs and forgot his old millE2
Blow winds high or low she might rest her at willE2
And the cobbler in spite of his bustle for pelfB2
Left the shop all the day to take care of itselfB2
-
And the toper who carried his house on his headX2
No wife to be teazing no bairns to be fedX2
Would sit out the week or the month or the yearI
Or a life time so long as he'd credit for beerI
The ploughman he talked of his skill as divineY
How he could plough thurrows as straight as a lineY
And the blacksmith he swore had he but the commandL
He could shoe the king's hunter the best in the landL
And the cobbler declared was his skill but once seenY2
He should soon get an order for shoes from the queenY2
-
But the tinker he swore he could beat them all threeI
For gi' me a pair of old bellows says heI
And I'll make them roar out like the wind in a stormZ2
And make them blow fire out of coal hardly warmZ2
The toper said nothing but wished the quart fullI2
And swore he could toss it all off at a pullI2
Have one said the tinker but wit was awayI
When the bet was to bind him he'd nothing to payI
And thus in the face of life's sun and shower weatherI
They drank bragged and sung and got merry togetherI
-
The sun he went down the last gleam from his browB2
Flung a smile of repose on the holiday ploughB2
The glooms they approached and the dews like a rainM
Fell thick and hung pearls on the old sorrel maneM
Of the horse that the miller had brought to be shodA3
And the morning awoke sawS

John Clare



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