The Cellar Door Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AABBCCDDAA EEFFGGHHII JJKKLLMNIO PPQQIIIIRR SSTUVWXXYY IIZZA2A2IOB2B2 C2C2D2D2IIE2E2II IIF2F2G2G2IINN H2H2I2I2IIJ2J2OO K2K2IIIIL2L2CC M2M2N2N2O2O2P2Q2R2R2 A2CS2S2IIIIF2F2 T2T2U2U2V2W2E2E2B2B2 X2X2IIYYLLY2Y2 IIZ2Z2I2I2IIII B2B2MMA3SBy the old tavern door on the causey there lay | A |
A hogshead of stingo just rolled from a dray | A |
And there stood the blacksmith awaiting a drop | B |
As dry as the cinders that lay in his shop | B |
And there stood the cobbler as dry as a bun | C |
Almost crackt like a bucket when left in the sun | C |
He'd whetted his knife upon pendil and hone | D |
Till he'd not got a spittle to moisten the stone | D |
So ere he could work though he'd lost the whole day | A |
He must wait the new broach and bemoisten his clay | A |
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The cellar was empty each barrel was drained | E |
To its dregs and Sir John like a rebel remained | E |
In the street for removal too powerful and large | F |
For two or three topers to take into charge | F |
Odd zooks said a gipsey with bellows to mend | G |
Had I strength I would just be for helping a friend | G |
To walk on his legs but a child in the street | H |
Had as much power as he to put John on his feet | H |
Then up came the blacksmith Sir Barley said he | I |
I should just like to storm your old tower for a spree | I |
- | |
And my strength for your strength and bar your renown | J |
I'd soon try your spirit by cracking your crown | J |
And the cobbler he tuckt up his apron and spit | K |
In his hands for a burster but devil a bit | K |
Would he move so as yet they made nothing of land | L |
For there lay the knight like a whale in the sand | L |
Said the tinker If I could but drink of his vein | M |
I should just be as strong and as stubborn again | N |
Push along said the toper the cellar's adry | I |
There's nothing to moisten the mouth of a fly | O |
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Says the host We shall burn out with thirst he's so big | P |
There's a cag of small swipes half as sour as a wig | P |
In such like extremes why extremes will come pat | Q |
So let's go and wet all our whistles with that | Q |
Says the gipsey May I never bottom a chair | I |
If I drink of small swipes while Sir John's lying there | I |
And the blacksmith he threw off his apron and swore | I |
Small swipes should bemoisten his gullet no more | I |
Let it out on the floor for the dry cock a roach | R |
And he held up his hammer with threatens to broach | R |
- | |
Sir John in his castle without leave or law | S |
And suck out his blood with a reed or a straw | S |
Ere he'd soak at the swipes and he turned him to start | T |
Till the host for high treason came down a full quart | U |
Just then passed the dandy and turned up his nose | V |
They'd fain have him shove but he looked at his clothes | W |
And nipt his nose closer and twirled his stick round | X |
And simpered Tis nuisance to lie on the ground | X |
But Bacchus he laughed from the old tavern sign | Y |
Saying Go on thou shadow and let the sun shine | Y |
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Then again they all tried and the tinker he swore | I |
That the hogshead had grown twice as heavy or more | I |
Nay nay said the toper and reeled as he spoke | Z |
We're all getting weak that's the end of the joke | Z |
The ploughman came up and cut short his old tune | A2 |
Hallooed 'woi' to his horses and though it was June | A2 |
Said he'd help them an hour ere he'd keep them adry | I |
Well done said the blacksmith with hopes running high | O |
He moves and by jingo success to the plough | B2 |
Aye aye said the cobbler we'll conquer him now | B2 |
- | |
The hogshead rolled forward the toper fell back | C2 |
And the host laughed aloud as his sides they would crack | C2 |
To see the old tinker's toil make such a gap | D2 |
In his coat as to rend it from collar to flap | D2 |
But the tinker he grumbled and cried Fiddle dee | I |
This garment hath been an old tenant with me | I |
And a needle and thread with a little good skill | E2 |
When I've leisure will make it stand more weathers still | E2 |
Then crack went his breeks from the hip to the knee | I |
With his thrusting no matter for nothing cared he | I |
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So long as Sir John rolled along to the door | I |
He's a chip of our block said the blacksmith and swore | I |
And as sure as I live to drive nails in a shoe | F2 |
He shall have at my cost a full pitcher or two | F2 |
And the toper he hiccuped which hindered an oath | G2 |
So long as he'd credit he'd pitcher them both | G2 |
But the host stopt to hint when he'd ordered the dray | I |
Sir Barleycorn's order was purchase and pay | I |
And now the old knight is imprisoned and ta'en | N |
To waste in the tavern man's cellar again | N |
- | |
And now said the blacksmith let forfeits come first | H2 |
For the insult swipes offered or his hoops I will burst | H2 |
Here it is my old hearties Then drink your thirst full | I2 |
Said the host for the stingo is worth a strong pull | I2 |
Never fear for your legs if they're broken to day | I |
Winds only blow straws dust and feathers away | I |
But the cask that is full like a giant he lies | J2 |
And giants alone can his spirits capsize | J2 |
If he lies in the path though a king's coming bye | O |
John Barleycorn's mighty and there he will lie | O |
- | |
Then the toper sat down with a hiccup and felt | K2 |
If he'd still an odd coin in his pocket to melt | K2 |
And he made a wry face for his pocket was bare | I |
But he laughed and danced up What old boy are you there | I |
When he felt that a stiver had got to his knee | I |
Through a hole in his fob and right happy was he | I |
Says the tinker I've brawled till no breath I have got | L2 |
And not met with twopence to purchase a pot | L2 |
Says the toper I've powder to charge a long gun | C |
And a stiver I've found when I thought I'd got none | C |
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So helping a thirsty old friend in his need | M2 |
Is my duty take heart thou art welcome indeed | M2 |
Then the smith with his tools in Sir John made a breach | N2 |
And the toper he hiccuped and ended his speech | N2 |
And pulled at the quart till the snob he declared | O2 |
When he went to drink next that the bottom was bared | O2 |
No matter for that said the toper and grinned | P2 |
I had but a soak and neer rested for wind | Q2 |
That's the law said the smith with a look rather vexed | R2 |
But the quart was a forfeit so pay for the next | R2 |
- | |
Thus they talked of their skill and their labour till noon | A2 |
When the sober man's toil was exactly half done | C |
And there the plough lay people hardly could pass | S2 |
And the horses let loose polished up the short grass | S2 |
And browsed on the bottle of flags lying there | I |
By the gipsey's old budget for mending a chair | I |
The miller's horse tied to the old smithy door | I |
Stood stamping his feet by the flies bitten sore | I |
Awaiting the smith as he wanted a shoe | F2 |
And he stampt till another fell off and made two | F2 |
- | |
Till the miller expecting that all would get loose | T2 |
Went to seek him and cursed him outright for a goose | T2 |
But he dipt his dry beak in the mug once or twice | U2 |
And forgot all his passion and toil in a trice | U2 |
And the flybitten horse at the old smithy post | V2 |
Might stamp till his shoes and his legs they were lost | W2 |
He sung his old songs and forgot his old mill | E2 |
Blow winds high or low she might rest her at will | E2 |
And the cobbler in spite of his bustle for pelf | B2 |
Left the shop all the day to take care of itself | B2 |
- | |
And the toper who carried his house on his head | X2 |
No wife to be teazing no bairns to be fed | X2 |
Would sit out the week or the month or the year | I |
Or a life time so long as he'd credit for beer | I |
The ploughman he talked of his skill as divine | Y |
How he could plough thurrows as straight as a line | Y |
And the blacksmith he swore had he but the command | L |
He could shoe the king's hunter the best in the land | L |
And the cobbler declared was his skill but once seen | Y2 |
He should soon get an order for shoes from the queen | Y2 |
- | |
But the tinker he swore he could beat them all three | I |
For gi' me a pair of old bellows says he | I |
And I'll make them roar out like the wind in a storm | Z2 |
And make them blow fire out of coal hardly warm | Z2 |
The toper said nothing but wished the quart full | I2 |
And swore he could toss it all off at a pull | I2 |
Have one said the tinker but wit was away | I |
When the bet was to bind him he'd nothing to pay | I |
And thus in the face of life's sun and shower weather | I |
They drank bragged and sung and got merry together | I |
- | |
The sun he went down the last gleam from his brow | B2 |
Flung a smile of repose on the holiday plough | B2 |
The glooms they approached and the dews like a rain | M |
Fell thick and hung pearls on the old sorrel mane | M |
Of the horse that the miller had brought to be shod | A3 |
And the morning awoke saw | S |
John Clare
(1)
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