The Ladle. A Tale Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: ABA CCDDEEFFGG HHIIJDKKLLMMIN OOPPQQRRGG SSTTUUVDV QAWWXXNN YYAANNVVUU NNNNVVZZDDQQA2B2AAYY NNDDQQ B2B2IIB2B2 B2B2B2B2QQ VVIIYY B2B2B2B2QQB2B2C2C2 IIB2B2YYNNYYQQNNVVQQ NNOOGD2NE2 NNVVB2B2EF2 GNNB2B2 SSII VVYY D2D2DDB2B2EEGG

The Sceptics think 'twas long agoA
Since gods came downB
incognitoA
-
To see who were their friends or foesC
And how our actions fell or roseC
That since they gave things their beginningD
And set this whirligig a spinningD
Supine they in their heaven remainE
Exempt from passion and from painE
And frankly leave us human elvesF
To cut and shuffle for ourselvesF
To stand or walk to rise or tumbleG
As matter and as motion jumbleG
-
The poets now and painters holdH
This thesis both absurd and boldH
And your good natured gods they sayI
Descend some twice or thrice a dayI
Else all these things we toil so hard inJ
Would not avail one single farthingD
For when the hero we rehearseK
To grace his actions and our verseK
'Tis not by dint of human thoughtL
That to his Latium he is broughtL
Iris descends by Fate's commandsM
To guide his steps through foreign landsM
And Amphitrite clears his wayI
From rocks and quicksands in the seaN
-
And if you see him in a sketchO
Though drawn by Paulo or CaracheO
He shows not half his force and strengthP
Strutting in armour and at lengthP
That he may make his proper figureQ
The piece must yet be four yards biggerQ
The nymphs conduct him to the fieldR
One holds his sword and one his shieldR
Mars standing by asserts his quarrelG
And Fame flies after with a laurelG
-
These points I say of speculationS
As 'twere to save or sink the nationS
Men idly learned will disputeT
Assert object confirm refuteT
Each mighty angry mighty rightU
With equal arms sustains the fightU
Till now no umpire can agree 'emV
So both draw off and singD
Te DeumV
-
-
Is it in equilibrioQ
If deities descend or noA
Then let th' affirmative prevailW
As requisite to form my TaleW
For by all parties 'tis confess'dX
That those opinions are the bestX
Which in their nature most conduceN
To present ends and private useN
-
Two gods came therefore from aboveY
One Mercury the other JoveY
The humour was it seems to knowA
If all the favours they bestowA
Could from our own perverseness ease usN
And if our wish enjoy'd would please usN
Discoursing largely on this themeV
O'er hills and dales their godships cameV
Till well nigh tired at almost nightU
They thought it proper to alightU
-
Not here that it as true as odd isN
That in disguise a god or goddessN
Exerts no supernatural powersN
But acts on maxims much like oursN
They spied at last a country farmV
Where all was snug and clean and warmV
For woods before and hills behindZ
Secured it both from rain and windZ
Large oxen in the field were lowingD
Good grain was sow'd good fruit was growingD
Of last year's corn in barns great storeQ
Fat turkeys gobbling at the doorQ
And Wealth in short with Peace consentedA2
That people here should live contentedB2
But did they in effect do soA
Have patience friend and thou shalt knowA
The honest farmer and his wifeY
To years declined from prime of lifeY
Had struggled with the marriage nooseN
As almost every couple doesN
Sometimes my plague sometimes my darlingD
Kissing to day to morrow snarlingD
Jointly submitting to endureQ
That evil which admits no cureQ
-
Our gods the outward gates unbarr'dB2
Our farmer met 'em in the yardB2
Thought they were folks that lost their wayI
And ask'd them civilly to stayI
Told 'em for supper or for bedB2
They might go on and be worse spedB2
-
So said so done the gods consentB2
All three into the parlour wentB2
They compliment they sit they chatB2
Fight o'er the wars reform the stateB2
A thousand knotty points they clearQ
Till supper and my wife appearQ
-
Jove made his leg and kiss'd the dameV
Obsequious Hermes did the sameV
Jove kiss'd the farmer's wife you sayI
He did but in an honest wayI
Oh not with half that warmth and lifeY
With which he kiss'd Amphitryon's wifeY
-
Well then things handsomely were servedB2
My mistress for the strangers carvedB2
How strong the beer how good the meatB2
How loud they laughed how much they eatB2
In epic sumptuous would appearQ
Yet shall be pass'd in silence hereQ
For I should grieve to have it saidB2
That by a fine description ledB2
I made my episode too longC2
Or tired my friend to grace my songC2
-
The grace cup served the cloth awayI
Jove thought it time to show his playI
Landlord and landlady he criedB2
Folly and jesting laid asideB2
That ye thus hospitably liveY
And strangers with good cheer receiveY
Is mighty grateful to your bettersN
And make e'en gods themselves your debtorsN
To give this thesis plainer proofY
You have to night beneath your roofY
A pair of gods nay never wonderQ
This youth can fly and I can thunderQ
I'm Jupiter and he MercuriusN
My page my son indeed but spuriousN
Form then three wishes you and MadamV
And sure as you already had 'emV
The things desired in half an hourQ
Shall all be here and in your powerQ
-
Thank ye great Gods the woman saysN
Oh may your altars ever blazeN
A ladle for our silver dishO
Is what I want is what I wishO
A ladle cries the man a ladleG
'Odzooks Corsica you have pray'd illD2
What should be great you turn to farceN
I wish the ladle in your aE2
-
With equal grief and shame my MuseN
The sequel of the tale pursuesN
The ladle fell into the roomV
And struck in old Corsica's bumV
Our couple weep two wishes pastB2
And kindly join to form the lastB2
To ease the woman's awkward painE
And get the ladle out againF2
-
MoralG
This commoner has worth and partsN
Is praised for arms or loved for artsN
His head aches for a coronetB2
And who is bless'd that is not greatB2
-
Some sense and more estate kind HeavenS
To this well lotted peer has givenS
What then he must have rule and swayI
And all is wrong till he's in playI
-
The miser must make up his plumV
And dares not touch the hoarded sumV
The sickly dotard wants a wifeY
To draw off his last dregs of lifeY
-
Against our peace we arm our willD2
Amidst our plenty something stillD2
For horses houses pictures plantingD
To thee to me to him is wantingD
That cruel something unpossess'dB2
Corrodes and leavens all the restB2
That something if we could obtainE
Would soon create a future painE
And to the coffin from the cradleG
'Tis all a wish and all a LadleG

Matthew Prior



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