The Village Minstrel Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A B CDCEEFEFF AGAGGHGHH IJIJJKJKK J LDLDDMNMM J MOMOOPOPP J AJAJJQJQQ J QARAAS ASS J TUVUUWUWW U AAAAAVAVV U JIJIXAIAA U UAUAATAYZ U ASASSA2SA2A2 U B2WB2WWAWAA W AC2D2C2E2AC2AA W AF2AF2F2AF2AA W GQGQQAQAA W AJAJJUJUU J AWAWWJWJJ W B2AG2AAWAWW W WH2WH2H2I2H2I2I2 W WAWAAJ2AJ2J2 W HE2HE2E2K2HK2K2 W WL2WL2L2SM2SS W UAUAAJAJU J AAAAAE2AE2E2 J SE2SE2E2WE2WW J AZAZZE2ZE2E2 J WN2WN2N2SN2SS W UWWWWAWAA W WWWWWAWAA W SMSMME2ME2E2 W E2UE2UUAUAA W JO2JO2O2M2O2L2L2 J AUAUUAUAA J P2AP2AAI2AI2I2 J Q2JQ2JJAJAA J R2JS2JJJJJJ J WJWUJE2JE2E2 W AJAJJAJWW J AAAAAJAJJ J AJAJJE2JE2E2 J T2WT2WWJWJJ J AJAJJMJMM J WTWZYE2YE2E2 J YAYAAWAWW J AE2AE2E2JE2JJ J E2WE2WWM2WL2L2 W E2AUAAAAAA W YE2YE2E2U2E2U2U2 W WAWAAE2AE2E2 W V2E2V2E2E2WE2WW W W2E2W2E2E2E2E2E2E2 W AWAWWE2WE2E2 J WAWAAWAWW J WWWWWWWWW J AWAWWAWAA J WJWJJAJAA J JWJWWJWJJ W E2YE2YYJYJJ W E2WE2WWE2WE2E2 W AE2AE2E2AE2AA E2 JJJJJJJJJ E2 AJAJJJJJJ J AE2AE2E2E2E2E2E2 J E2E2E2E2E2AE2AA J AS2AS2S2X2R2X2X2 J E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2 J AE2AE2E2JE2JJ E2 E2E2E2E2E2JE2JJ E2 E2L2E2M2L2E2L2E2E2 E2 E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2 E2 E2E2E2E2E2JE2JJ E2 E2Y2E2Y2Y2E2Y2E2E2 J AE2AE2E2AE2AA J YAYAAE2AE2E2 J YJYJJYJYY J AAAAAJAJJ J YJYJJJJJJ J JE2JE2E2Z2E2A3P2 J V2JV2JJJJJJ J JJJJJL2JM2L2 J E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2 J E2E2E2E2E2Y2E2Y2Y2 J E2YE2YYYYYY J JE2JE2E2JE2JJ J E2JE2JJJJJJ J JJJJJJJJJ J JE2JE2E2JE2JJ J E2ME2MMYMYY M E2JE2JJJJJJ J JE2JE2E2JE2JJ J E2JE2JJYJYY J JB3JB3C3MB3MM J E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2 J E2E2E2E2E2JE2JJ J JJJJJJJJJ J E2JE2JJYJYY J JE2JE2E2JE2JJ J E2E2E2E2E2ME2MM E2 E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2 J ME2ME2E2E2E2E2E2 E2 E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2 J E2JE2JJMJMM J H2E2H2E2E2E2E2E2E2 J E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2 E2 JE2JE2E2JE2JJ E2 E2JE2JJYJYY E2 E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2E2 J JJJJJYJYY J D3E2D3E2E2E2E2E2E2 J JE2JE2E2E2E2E2E2 J JE2JE2E2JE2JJ J YE2YE2E2E2E2E2E2 J E2IE2IIE2XE2E2 J E2JE2JJYJYY J E2YE2YYR2YR2R2 J JE2JE2E2E2E2E2E2 J J2E2J2E2E2E2E2E2E2 J E2JE2JJE2JE2E2

ArgumentA
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Introduction Lubin's childhood his Winter Amusements Fairy Tales His superstitious Fancies Approach of Spring Mayday His Parents Lubin described Village conversation His Love of Nature Summer Amusements the Stockdove Insects Fairy Rings Recollections of unhappy Incidents Autumn time the Street the Corn field Gleaners old Women's Stories Harvest home its Sports described Harvest Supper Autumn Scenes Indications of approaching Winter Apostrophe to Woman The Statute described Ballad singers Poor Sailor Civil Will Recruiting Serjeant The Village Feast the Dance Rural Love the Cotter and his Friends his Soliloquy Village Sports enumerated Lubin in Solitude the old Castle Songs of Robin Hood The Village Green enclosed its former State contrasted with its present Appearance Regret at the Change Inclosure deprecated by the Peasantry their Recollections of former Pleasures The Gipsies' Camp their Habits Native Scenes in early Life the universal Interest they excite Effect on Lubin Apostrophe to the dead Shepherds His preference still in Home to other Places Hopes and Fears Anxiety for the Future ResignationB
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I-
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While learned poets rush to bold extremesC
And sunbeams snatch to light the muse's firesD
An humble rustic hums his lowly dreamsC
Far in the shade where poverty retiresE
And sings what nature and what truth inspiresE
The charms that rise from rural sceneryF
Which he in pastures and in woods admiresE
The sports the feelings of his infancyF
And such like artless things how mean soe'er they beF
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II-
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Though far from what the learned's toils requiteA
He unambitious looks at no renownG
Yet little hopes break his oblivious nightA
To cheer the bosom of a luckless clownG
Where black neglect spreads one continual frownG
And threats her constant winter cold and chillH
Where toil and slavery bear each fancy downG
That fain would soar and sing albeit illH
And force him to submit to fate's controlling willH
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III-
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Young Lubin was a peasant from his birthI
His sire a hind born to the flail and ploughJ
To thump the corn out and to till the earthI
The coarsest chance which nature's laws allowJ
To earn his living by a sweating browJ
Thus labour's early days did rugged rollK
Mixt with untimely toil but e'en as nowJ
Ambitions prospects fired his little soulK
And fancy soared and sung 'bove poverty's controlK
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IVJ
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Small joy to him were childhood's tempting tricksL
Which school boys look for in their vacant hoursD
With other boys he little cared to mixL
Joy left him lonely in his hawthorn bowersD
As haply binding up his knots of flowersD
Or list'ning unseen birds to hear them singM
Or gazing downward where the runnel poursN
Through the moss'd bridge in many a whirling ringM
How would he muse o'er all on pleasure's fairy wingM
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VJ
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The I spy halloo and the marble ringM
And many a game that infancy employsO
The spinning top whirl'd from the twitching stringM
The boastful jump of strong exulting boysO
Their sports their pastimes all their pleasing toysO
We leave unsung though much such rural playP
Would suit the theme yet they're not Lubin's joysO
Truth breathes the song in Lubin's steps to strayP
Through woods and fields and plains his solitary wayP
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VIJ
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And tell how vales and shades did please his sightA
And how the wind breath'd music thro' each boughJ
And how in rural charms he did delightA
To mark the shepherd's folds and swains at ploughJ
And pasture speck'd with sheep and horse and cowJ
With many a beauty that does interveneQ
And steeple peeping o'er the wood's dark browJ
While young hope's fancy popt its smile betweenQ
And wish'd man's days to spend in some such peaceful sceneQ
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VIIJ
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Each opening season and each opening sceneQ
On his wild view still teem'd with fresh delightA
E'en winter's storms to him have welcome beenR
That brought him comfort in its long dark nightA
As joyful list'ning while the fire burnt brightA
Some neighbouring labourer's superstitious taleS
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How Jack a lantern with his wisp alightA
To drown a 'nighted traveller once did failS
He knowing well the brook that whimper'd down the valeS
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VIIIJ
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And tales of fairy land he lov'd to hearT
Those mites of human forms like skimming beesU
That fly and flirt about but every whereV
The mystic tribes of night's unnerving breezeU
That through a lock hole even creep with easeU
The freaks and stories of this elfin crewW
Ah Lubin gloried in such things as theseU
How they rewarded industry he knewW
And how the restless slut was pinched black and blueW
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IXU
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How ancient dames a fairy's anger fear'dA
From gossip's stories Lubin often heardA
How they on every night the hearth stone clear'dA
And 'gainst their visits all things neat prepar'dA
As fays nought more than cleanliness regardA
When in the morn they never fail'd to shareV
Or gold or silver as their meet rewardA
Dropt in the water superstition's careV
To make the charm succeed had cautious placed thereV
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XU
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And thousands such the village keeps aliveJ
Beings that people superstitious earthI
That e'er in rural manners will surviveJ
As long a wild rusticity has birthI
To spread their wonders round the cottage hearthX
On Lubin's mind these deeply were imprestA
Oft fear forbade to share his neighbour's mirthI
And long each tale by fancy newly drestA
Brought fairies in his dreams and broke his infant restA
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XIU
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He had his dreads and fears and scarce could passU
A church yard's dreary mounds at silent nightA
But footsteps trampled through the rustling grassU
And ghosts 'hind grave stones stood in sheets of whiteA
Dread monsters fancy moulded on his sightA
Soft would he step lest they his tread should hearT
And creep and creep till past his wild affrightA
Then on wind's wings would rally as it wereY
So swift the wild retreat of childhood's fancied fearZ
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XIIU
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And when fear left him on his corner seatA
Much would he chatter o'er each dreadful taleS
Tell how he heard the sound of 'proaching feetA
And warriors jingling in their coats of mailS
And lumping knocks as one would thump a flailS
Of spirits conjur'd in the charnel floorA2
And many a mournful shriek and hapless wailS
Where maids self murder'd their false loves deploreA2
And from that time would vow to tramp on nights no moreA2
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XIIIU
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O who can speak his joys when spring's young mornB2
From wood and pasture open'd on his viewW
When tender green buds blush upon the thornB2
And the first primrose dips its leaves in dewW
Each varied charm how joy'd would he pursueW
Tempted to trace their beauties through the dayA
Grey girdled eve and morn of rosy hueW
Have both beheld him on his lonely wayA
Far far remote from boys and their unpleasing playA
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XIVW
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Sequester'd nature was his heart's delightA
Him would she lead thro' wood and lonely plainC2
Searching the pooty from the rushy dykeD2
And while the thrush sang her long silenc'd strainC2
He thought it sweet and mock'd it o'er againE2
And while he pluck'd the primrose in its prideA
He ponder'd o'er its bloom 'tween joy and painC2
And a rude sonnet in its praise he triedA
Where nature's simple way the aid of art suppliedA
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XVW
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The freshen'd landscapes round his routs unfurl'dA
The fin ting'd clouds above the woods belowF2
Each met his eye a new revealing worldA
Delighting more as more he learn'd to knowF2
Each journey sweeter musing to and froF2
Surrounded thus not paradise more sweetA
Enthusiasm made his soul to glowF2
His heart with wild sensations used to beatA
As nature seemly sang his mutterings would repeatA
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XVIW
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Upon a molehill oft he dropt him downG
To take a prospect of the circling sceneQ
Marking how much the cottage roof's thatch brownG
Did add its beauty to the budding greenQ
Of sheltering trees it humbly peep'd betweenQ
The stone rock'd waggon with its rumbling soundA
The windmill's sweeping sails at distance seenQ
And every form that crowds the circling roundA
Where the sky stooping seems to kiss the meeting groundA
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XVIIW
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And dear to him the rural sports of MayA
When each cot threshold mounts its hailing boughJ
And ruddy milkmaids weave their garlands gayA
Upon the green to crown the earliest cowJ
When mirth and pleasure wear a joyful browJ
And join the tumult with unbounded gleeU
The humble tenants of the pail and ploughJ
He lov'd old sports by them reviv'd to seeU
But never car'd to join in their rude revelryU
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XVIIIJ
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O'er brook banks stretching on the pasture swardA
He gaz'd far distant from the jocund crewW
'Twas but their feats that claim'd a slight regardA
'Twas his his pastimes lonely to pursueW
Wild blossoms creeping in the grass to viewW
Scarce peeping up the tiny bent as highJ
Beting'd with glossy yellow red or blueW
Unnam'd unnotic'd but by Lubin's eyeJ
That like low genius sprang to bloom their day and dieJ
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XIXW
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O who can tell the sweets of May day's mornB2
To waken rapture in a feeling mindA
When the gilt east unveils her dappled dawnG2
And the gay woodlark has its nest resign'dA
As slow the sun creeps up the hill behindA
Morn redd'ning round and daylight's spotless hueW
As seemingly with rose and lily lin'dA
While all the prospect round beams fair to viewW
Like a sweet opening flower with its unsullied dewW
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XXW
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Ah often brushing through the dripping grassW
Has he been seen to catch this early charmH2
List'ning the love song of the healthy lassW
Passing with milk pail on her well turn'd armH2
Or meeting objects from the rousing farmH2
The jingling plough teams driving down the steepI2
Waggon and cart and shepherd dogs' alarmH2
Raising the bleatings of unfolding sheepI2
As o'er the mountain top the red sun 'gins to peepI2
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XXIW
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Nor could the day's decline escape his gazeW
He lov'd the closing as the rising dayA
And oft would stand to catch the setting raysW
Whose last beams stole not unperceiv'd awayA
When hesitating like a stag at bayA
The bright unwearied sun seem'd loth to dropJ2
Till chaos' night hounds hurried him awayA
And drove him headlong from the mountain topJ2
And shut the lovely scene and bade all nature stopJ2
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XXIIW
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With contemplation's stores his mind to fillH
O doubly happy would he roam as thenE2
When the blue eve crept deeper round the hillH
While the coy rabbit ventur'd from his denE2
And weary labour sought his rest agenE2
Lone wanderings led him haply by the streamK2
Where unperceiv'd he 'joy'd his hours at willH
Musing the cricket twittering o'er its dreamK2
Or watching o'er the brook the moon light's dancing beamK2
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XXIIIW
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And here the rural muse might aptly sayW
As sober evening sweetly siles alongL2
How she has chas'd black ignorance awayW
And warm'd his artless soul with feelings strongL2
To teach his reed to warble forth a songL2
And how it echoed on the even galeS
All by the brook the pasture flowers amongM2
But ah such trifles are of no availS
There's few to notice him or hear his simple taleS
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XXIVW
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As most of nature's children prove to beU
His little soul was easy made to smartA
His tear was quickly born to sympathyU
And soon were rous'd the feelings of his heartA
In others' woes and wants to bear a partA
Yon parish huts where want is shov'd to dieJ
He never view'd them but his tear would startA
He past not by the doors without a sighJ
And felt for every woe of workhouse miseryU
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XXVJ
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O Poverty thy frowns were early dealtA
O'er him who mourn'd thee not by fancy ledA
To whine and wail o'er woes he never feltA
Staining his rhymes with tears he never shedA
And heaving sighs a mock song only bredA
Alas he knew too much of every painE2
That shower'd full thick on his unshelter'd headA
And as his tears and sighs did erst complainE2
His numbers took it up and wept it o'er againE2
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XXVIJ
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Full well might he his early days recalS
When he a thresher with his sire had beenE2
When he a ploughboy in the fields did maulS
And drudg'd with toil through almost every sceneE2
How pinch'd with winter's frownings he has beenE2
And tell of all that modesty concealsW
Of what his friends and he have felt and seenE2
But useless naming what distress revealsW
As every child of want feels all that Lubin feelsW
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XXVIIJ
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It might be curious here to hint the ladA
How in his earliest days he did appearZ
Mean was the dress in which the boy was cladA
His friends so poor and clothes excessive dearZ
They oft were foil'd to rig him once a yearZ
And housewife's care in many a patch was seenE2
Much industry 'gainst want did persevereZ
His friends tried all to keep him neat and cleanE2
Though care has often fail'd and shatter'd he has beenE2
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XXVIIIJ
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Yet oft fair prospects cheer'd his parent's dreamsW
Who had on Lubin founded many a joyN2
But pinching want soon baffled all their schemesW
And dragg'd him from the school a hopeless boyN2
To shrink unheeded under hard employN2
When struggling efforts warm'd him up the whileS
To keep the little toil could not destroyN2
And oft with books spare hours he would beguileS
And blunder oft with joy round Crusoe's lonely isleS
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XXIXW
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Folks much may wonder how the thing may beU
That Lubin's taste should seek refined joysW
And court th'enchanting smiles of poesyW
Bred in a village full of strife and noiseW
Old senseless gossips and blackguarding boysW
Ploughmen and threshers whose discourses ledA
To nothing more than labour's rude employsW
'Bout work being slack and rise and fall of breadA
And who were like to die and who were like to wedA
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XXXW
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Housewives discoursing 'bout their hens and cocksW
Spinning long stories wearing half the dayW
Sad deeds bewailing of the prowling foxW
How in the roost the thief had knav'd his wayW
And made their market profits all a preyW
And other losses too the dames reciteA
Of chick and duck and gosling gone astrayW
All falling prizes to the swopping kiteA
And so the story runs both morning noon and nightA
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XXXIW
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Nor sabbath days much better thoughts instilS
The true going churchman hears the signal ringM
And takes his book his homage to fulfilS
And joins the clerk his amen task to singM
And rarely home forgets the text to bringM
But soon as service ends he 'gins againE2
'Bout signs in weather late or forward springM
Of prospects good or bad in growing grainE2
And if the sermon's long he waits the end with painE2
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XXXIIW
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A more uncouthly lout was hardly seenE2
Beneath the shroud of ignorance than heU
The sport of all the village he has beenE2
Who with his simple looks oft jested freeU
And gossips gabbling o'er their cake and teaU
Time after time did prophecies repeatA
How half a ninny he was like to beU
To go so soodling up and down the streetA
And shun the playing boys whene'er they chanc'd to meetA
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XXXIIIW
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Nature look'd on him with a 'witching eyeJ
Her pleasing scenes were his delightful bookO2
Where he while other louts roam'd heedless byJ
With wild enthusiasm us'd to lookO2
The kingcup vale the gravel paved brookO2
Were paradise with him to muse amongM2
And haply sheltering in some lonely nookO2
He often sat to see it purl alongL2
And fir'd with what he saw humm'd o'er his simple songL2
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XXXIVJ
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When summer came how eager has he spedA
Where silence reign'd and the old crowned treeU
Bent with its sheltering ivy o'er his headA
And summer breezes breathing placidlyU
Encroach'd upon the stockdove's privacyU
Parting the leaves that screen'd her russet breastA
Peace would he whisper dread no thief in meU
And never rose to rob her careless nestA
Compassion's softness reign'd and warm'd his gentle breastA
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XXXVJ
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And he would trace the stagnant pond or lakeP2
Where flags sprang up or water lilies smil'dA
And wipe the boughs aside of bush and brakeP2
And creep the woods with sweetest scenes beguil'dA
Tracking some channel on its journey wildA
Where dripping blue bells on the bank did weepI2
O what a lovely scene to nature's childA
Through roots and o'er dead leaves to see it creepI2
Watching on some moss'd stump in contemplation deepI2
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XXXVIJ
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And he would mark in July's rosy primeQ2
Crossing the meadows how a nameless flyJ
Of scarlet plumage punctual to its timeQ2
Perch'd on a flower would always meet his eyeJ
And plain drest butterfly of russet dyeJ
As if awaken'd by the scythe's shrill soundA
Soon as the bent with ripeness 'gan to dyeJ
Was constant with him in each meadow groundA
Flirting the withering swath and unmown blossom roundA
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XXXVIIJ
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No insect 'scap'd him from the gaudy plumeR2
Of dazzling butterflies so fine to viewJ
To the small midges that at evening comeS2
Like dust spots dancing o'er the water's blueJ
Or where the spreading oak above head grewJ
Tormenting maidens 'neath their kicking cowJ
Who often murmur'd at the elfin crewJ
And from th'endanger'd pail with angry vowJ
Oft rose their sport to spoil with switch of murdering boughJ
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XXXVIIIJ
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And he has mark'd the curious stained ringsW
Though seemly nothing in another's eyeJ
And bending o'er them thought them wondrous thingsW
Where nurses' night fays circling dances hieU
And set the cock to watch the morning's eyeJ
Light soon betrays 'em where their routs have beenE2
Their printing foot marks leave a magic dyeJ
The grass grows gloomy in a darker greenE2
And look for years to come and still the place is seenE2
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XXXIXW
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And as declining day his stalking shadeA
A giant monster stretch'd in fancy's viewJ
What bustle to his cottage has he madeA
Ere sliving night around his journey threwJ
Her circling curtains of a grizly hueJ
Then of the rings the fairy routs display'dA
From gossip's wisdom much he glean'd who knewJ
How they were haunts for ghosts as well as faysW
And told what things were seen in granny's younger daysW
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XLJ
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The verse might tremble with the haunted pondA
and tell of terrors which his heart has foundA
How he to 'scape shool'd many a pace beyondA
Each dreaded dangerous spot of haunted groundA
Here as he pass'd where Amy's woes were drown'dA
If late at night his fears would turn him chillJ
If nought was seen he heard a squish squash soundA
As when one's shoes the drenching waters fillJ
And wet and dripping oft he saw her climb the hillJ
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XLIJ
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And round his fields lay many a spot to dreadA
'Twould note a history down to mark them allJ
Oft monsters have been seen without a headA
And market men oft got a dangerous fallJ
When startled horses saw the sweeping pallJ
On the cross roads where love lorn Luce was lainE2
At other spots like offsprings of Old BallJ
Or ploughman's senses often were mista'enE2
A shagged foal would fright the early rising swainE2
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XLIIJ
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In autumn time he often stood to markT2
What tumults 'tween the hogs and geese aroseW
Down the corn litter'd street and the rude barkT2
Of jealous watch dog on his master's clothesW
E'en rous'd by quawking of the flopping crowsW
And every tinkle in that busy toilJ
In sultry field and dusty lane that flowsW
He glean'd his corn and lov'd to list the whileJ
For Lubin mingled there to share of autumn's spoilJ
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XLIIIJ
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And when old women overpower'd by heatA
Tuck'd up their clothes and sicken'd at the toilJ
Seeking beneath the thorn the mole hill seatA
To tell their tales and catch their breath awhileJ
Their gabbling talk did Lubin's cares beguileJ
And some would tell their tales and some would singM
And many a dame to make the children smileJ
Would tell of many a funny laughing thingM
While merrily the snuff went pinching round the ringM
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XLIVJ
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Here Lubin listen'd with awe struck surpriseW
When Hickathrift's great strength has met his earT
How he kill'd giants as they were but fliesW
And lifted trees as one would lift a spearZ
Though not much bigger than his fellows wereY
He knew no troubles waggoners have knownE2
Of getting stall'd and such disasters drearY
Up he'd chuck sacks as one would hurl a stoneE2
And draw whole loads of grain unaided and aloneE2
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XLVJ
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And Goody's sympathy would fetch the tearY
From each young list'ner seated by her sideA
When cruel Barbara Allen they did hearY
The haughty stubbornness of female prideA
To that fond youth who broke his heart and diedA
And Jack the giant killer's tales she'd sayW
Which still the same enchanting power suppliedA
The stagnant tear amazement wip'd awayW
And Jack's exploits were felt for many an after dayW
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XLVIJ
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These were such tales as Lubin did delightA
But should the muse narrate in Goody's strainE2
And tell of all she told from morn till nightA
Fays ghosts and giants would her songs detainE2
To be at day's return resumed againE2
With Cinderella she has charm'd awhileJ
Then Thumb's disasters gave a moment's painE2
Thus true thought legends would each soul beguileJ
As superstition will'd to raise the tear or smileJ
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XLVIIJ
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And as the load jogg'd homeward down the laneE2
When welcome night shut out the toiling dayW
Following he mark'd the simple hearted swainE2
Joying to listen on his homeward wayW
While rest's warm rapture rous'd the rustic's layW
The thread bare ballad from each quavering tongueM2
As Peggy Band or the sweet month of MayW
Oh how he joy'd to hear each good old songL2
That on night's pausing ear did echo loud and longL2
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XLVlllW
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The muse might sing too for he well did knowE2
The freaks and play that harvest labour endA
How the last load is crown'd with boughs and howU
The swains and maids with fork and rake attendA
With floating ribbons 'dizen'd at the endA
And how the children on the load delightA
With shouts of Harvest home their throats to rendA
And how the dames peep out to mark the sightA
And all the feats that crown the harvest supper nightA
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XLIXW
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He knew all well a young familiar thereY
And often look'd on all for he himsenE2
Join'd with the sun tann'd group the feast to shareY
As years roll'd round him with the change agenE2
And brought the masters level with the menE2
Who push'd the beer about and smok'd and drankU2
With freedom's plenty never shewn till thenE2
Nor labourers dar'd but now so free and frankU2
To laugh and joke and play so many a harmless prankU2
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LW
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Much has he laugh'd each rude rude act to seeW
The long neck'd sheet clad crane to poke aboutA
Spoiling each smoker's pipe and cunninglyW
Though blind fold seen to pick each bald head outA
And put each bashful maiden to the routA
The fiery parrot too a laughing sceneE2
Where two maids on a sheet invite the loutA
Thrown o'er a water tub to sit betweenE2
And as he drops they rise and let him swearing inE2
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LIW
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The dusty miller playing many a rigV2
And the Scotch pedlars with their jokes and funE2
The booted hogs drove over Lunnon brigV2
Boys who had mischief in the harvest doneE2
As loads o'erturn'd and foul on posts had runE2
And brandy burning ghosts most deadly blueW
That each old woman did with terror shunE2
These with the rest did Lubin yearly viewW
And join'd his mirth and fears with the low vulgar crewW
-
LIIW
-
To close the ranting nigh the master's healthW2
Went round in bumping horns to every swainE2
Who wish'd him best of crops t'increase his wealthW2
And's merry sport when harvest came againE2
And all in chorus rallied out amainE2
The harvest song a tugging pull begunE2
Each ere its end the brimming horn must drainE2
Or have it fill'd again there lay the funE2
Till Hodge went drunk to bed and morts of things were doneE2
-
LIIIW
-
Oh dear to Lubin autumn's changing cloudA
Where shade and sunshine every minute seesW
And each rude risen tempest beetling loudA
Own'd every murmur his wild ear to pleaseW
Sughing its vengeance through The yellow treesW
Pattering the acorns from their cups adownE2
Fanning the sere leaf far upon the leasW
And picturesque to him each scrambling clownE2
Tearing the woods among to search the nut bunch brownE2
-
LIVJ
-
How would he wander round the woods the plainsW
When every flower from nature's wreath had fledA
Tracing the shower bedimpled sandy lanesW
And winding fountains to their infant bedA
With many a flag and rushy bunch bespreadA
Marking each curdle boil and boil awayW
And bubbles guggling born that swell'd and fledA
Like changing scenes in life's ephemeron dayW
Thus Lubin paus'd o'er all and cheer'd his lonely wayW
-
LVJ
-
A solitaire through autumn's wan decayW
He heard the tootling robin sound her knellW
Observ'd the sun more coy to slink awayW
And lingering oak shade how it brown'd and fellW
And many a way of nature he could tellW
That secrets are to undiscerning eyesW
As how the bee most careful clos'd her cellW
The mouse with far fetch'd ear his hole suppliesW
And moles root deeper down from winter's frowning skiesW
-
LVIJ
-
And he could tell how the shy squirrel far'dA
Who often stood its busy toils to seeW
How against winter it was well prepar'dA
With many a store in hollow root or treeW
As if being told what winter's wants would beW
Its nuts and acorns he would often findA
And hips and haws too heaped plenteouslyW
In snug warm corner that broke off the windA
With leafy nest made nigh that warm green mosses lin'dA
-
LVIIJ
-
'Twas thus his fond inquiry us'd to traceW
Through nature's secret with unwearied eyeJ
And watch the shifting seasons' changing graceW
Spring's first wild flower and summer's painted skyJ
The insect creeping and the birds that flyJ
The autumn's dying breeze the winter windA
That bellow'd round his hut most mournfullyJ
And as his years increas'd his taste refin'dA
And fancy with new charms enlighten'd up his mindA
-
LVIIIJ
-
Beauty 'gan look too witching on his eyeJ
The sweetest image seen in nature's glassW
A swelling bosom 'neath its lily dyeJ
Without admiring Lubin could not passW
And downcast eye and blush of shanny lassW
Had every power his heart to hold in thrallJ
O beauteous woman still thy charms surpassW
In spite of all thy failings and thy fallJ
Thou art the comfort still that cheers this earthly ballJ
-
LIXW
-
Sure 'twas an oversight in nature's planE2
Such loveliness that claims the tenderest careY
To leave defenceless with ungrateful manE2
Such harden'd brutes as but too many areY
O pleasing flowers as frail as ye are fairY
Sure some that live have souls to feel and sighJ
When shrinking 'neath the storms ye cannot bearY
Your beauteous buds bow down to fade and dieJ
While not one pitying tear melts your seducer's eyeJ
-
LXW
-
Full oft to see their witcheries divineE2
He'd mix in circles which their charms did graceW
And merry groups he now began to joinE2
And though his heart denied to own its caseW
It oft was smitten with a beauty's faceW
And throbb'd with thrilling aggravating painE2
And many a long long day has taken placeW
Ere he forgot and met his peace againE2
While oft in beauty's praise he humm'd his amorous strainE2
-
LXIW
-
He knew the manners too of merry routA
Statute and feast his village yearly knewE2
And glorious revels too without a doubtA
Such pastimes were to Hob and Nell and SueE2
Milkmaids and clowns that statute joys pursueE2
And rattle off like hogs to London martA
Weary of old they seek for places newE2
Where men hail maidens with a frothing quartA
And Hodge With sweetheart fix'd forgets his plough and cartA
-
LXIIE2
-
Where cakes and nuts and gingerbread and allJ
Tempt clowns to buy and far more tempting stillJ
Where shining ribbons dizen out the stallJ
And wenches drag poor sheepish Bob or BillJ
Some long long dallied promise to fulfilJ
New wreath or bow for Sunday cap to buyJ
If yah set any store by one yah willJ
Each draws his purse and makes them no replyJ
But thinks returns ere long will suit for clowns are slyJ
-
LXIIIE2
-
And there the ballad singers rave and rantA
And Hodge whose pockets won't stand treats more highJ
Hears which his simpering lass may please to wantA
And brushing through the crowd most manfullyJ
Outs with his pence the pleasing song to buyJ
And crams it in her hand with many a smileJ
The trifling present make the maid complyJ
To promise him her company the whileJ
And strutting on at night he hands her o'er the stileJ
-
LXIVJ
-
Here the poor sailor with his hat in handA
Hops through the crowd that wonderfully staresE2
To hear him talk of things in foreign landA
'Bout thundering cannons and most bloody warsE2
And as he stops to shew his seamy scarsE2
Pity soon meets the ploughman's penny thenE2
The sailor heartfelt thankfulness declaresE2
God blesses all and styles them gentlemenE2
And fobs his money up and 'gins his tale agenE2
-
LXVJ
-
Here's Civil Will too with his pins and pegsE2
And he makes glorious fun among the chapsE2
Boys miss my pegs he cries and hit my legsE2
My timbers well can stand your gentle tapsE2
Though sure enough he gets most ugly rapsE2
For here the rustic thinks the sports aboundA
Whose aim at Civil's legs his fellows capsE2
Meets most applause still poor Will stand his groundA
Boys throw your copper salve and make another woundA
-
LXVIJ
-
But soldiers they're the boys to make a routA
With boasting bottle brimm'd with gin and rumS2
The high crown'd cap with ribbons hung aboutA
The tuteling fife and hoarse rap tapping drumS2
Lud clowns are almost mad where'er they comeS2
They're like so many kings 'mong country folkX2
They push their beer like water round the roomR2
Who will and welcome there may drink and smokeX2
Though chaps have often found they dearly sell a jokeX2
-
LXVIIJ
-
The bumptious serjeant struts before his menE2
And clear the road young whopstraws will he sayE2
And looks as big as if king George himsenE2
And wields his sword around to make a wayE2
With lace and ribbons dizen'd out so gayE2
So flashing smart full oft as well's the swainE2
The tempted maid his finery does betrayE2
Who leaves poor slighted Hodge behind in painE2
And many a chiding dame to sorrow and complainE2
-
LXVIIIJ
-
And Lubin heard the echoing rabble fightA
When men and maids were hir'd and sports did closeE2
And wenches sought their sweethearts up at nightA
And found 'em drunk bedeck'd with soldier's clothesE2
As they would pull and scold great tumults roseE2
The serjeant's honour totter'd terriblyJ
From women's threat'nings hardly 'scap'd with blowsE2
They'd box his cap about his ears if heJ
Gave not the contest up and set the prisoner freeJ
-
LXIXE2
-
Some homeward bound were coupled maid and swainE2
And Dick from Dolly now for gifts did sueE2
He'd giv'n her ribbons and he deem'd againE2
Some kind return as nothing but his dueE2
And he told things that ploughmen little knewE2
Of bleeding hearts and pains a mighty spellJ
Her Sunday clothes might damage with the dewE2
She quite forgot them while he talk'd so wellJ
And listened to his tales till darkness round them fellJ
-
LXXE2
-
The statute nam'd each servant's day of funE2
The village feast next warms the muse's songL2
'Tis Lubin's sphere a thresher's lowly sonE2
Though little used to mix such routs amongM2
Such fitting subjects to the theme belongL2
As pictur'd landscapes destitute of treesE2
Would doubtlessly be fancied painted wrongL2
So lowly rural subjects such as theseE2
Must have their simple ways discerning eyes to pleaseE2
-
LXXIE2
-
The lovely morn in July's blushes roseE2
That brought the yearly feast and holidayE2
When villagers put on their bran new clothesE2
And milk maids drest like any ladies gayE2
Threw cotton drabs and worsted hose awayE2
And left their pails unscour'd well pleas'd I weenE2
To join the dance where gipsy fiddlers playE2
Accompanied with thumping tambourineE2
From night till morning light upon the rushy greenE2
-
LXXIIE2
-
Where the fond swain delighteth in the chanceE2
To meet the sun tann'd lass he dearly lovesE2
And as he leads her down the giddy danceE2
With many a token his fond passion provesE2
Squeezing her hands or catching at her glovesE2
And stealing kisses as chance prompts the whileJ
With eye fixt on her as she graceful movesE2
To catch if such fond fancies her beguileJ
When happily her heart confesses in a smileJ
-
LXXIIIE2
-
O rural love as spotless as the dove'sE2
No wealth gives fuel to a borrow'd flameY2
To prompt the shepherd where to choose his lovesE2
And go a forger of that sacred nameY2
Both hearts in unison here beat the sameY2
Here nature makes the choice which love inspiresE2
Far from the wedded lord and haughty dameY2
This boon of heavenly happiness retiresE2
Not felon like law bound but wedded in desiresE2
-
LXXIVJ
-
The woodman and the thresher now are foundA
Mixing and making merry with their friendsE2
Children and kin from neighbouring towns aroundA
Each at the humble banquet pleas'd attendsE2
For though no costliness the feast pretendsE2
Yet something more than common they provideA
And the good dame her small plum pudding sendsE2
To sons and daughters fast in service tiedA
With many a cordial gift of good advice besideA
-
LXXVJ
-
'Tis pleasing then to view the cotter's cheerY
To mark his gentle and his generous mindA
How free he is to push about his beerY
And well's he knows with ceremony kindA
Bids help themselves to such as they may findA
Tells them they're welcome as the flowers in MayE2
And full of merrimental cheer inclin'dA
Drink healths and sings when supper's clear'd awayE2
And hopes they all may meet on next year's holidayE2
-
LXXVIJ
-
And then for sake of's boys and wenches dearY
Gives leave a dancing in his hut shall beJ
While he sits smoking in his elbow chairY
As pleas'd as Punch his children round to seeJ
With each a sweetheart frisking merrilyJ
God bless ye all quoth he and drinks his beerY
My boys and wenches ye're a pride to meJ
Lead but an honest life no matter whereY
And do as I have done and ye'll have nought to fearY
-
LXXVIIJ
-
To bring ye up from toil I never flinch'dA
Or fail'd to do the thing that's just and rightA
Your mother knows ourselves were often pinch'dA
To fill your bellies and to keep ye tightA
May God look down and bless ye all this nightA
May wives and husbands here that are to beJ
Instead of sorrows prove your heart's delightA
I've brought ye up expect no more from meJ
So take your trundle now and good luck may ye seeJ
-
LXXVIIIJ
-
Thus talk'd the father to his pipe and beerY
For those whom he'd admonish were the whileJ
Too occupied in dancing him to hearY
Yet still with talk and beer he does beguileJ
His short releasement from his cares and toilJ
Till Sir John's spirit stops his merry gleeJ
And lays him quiet down his children smileJ
Break up the dance and pay the fiddler's feeJ
And then the lass he loves each swain pulls on his kneeJ
-
LXXIXJ
-
And the long rural string of merry gamesJ
That at such outings maketh much adoE2
All were to Lubin's skill familiar namesJ
And he could tell each whole performance throughE2
As plann'd and practis'd by the jovial crewE2
Great sport to them was jumping in a sackZ2
For beaver hat bedeck'd with ribbons blueE2
Soon one bumps down as though he'd broke his neckA3
Another tries to rise and wondrous sport they makeP2
-
LXXXJ
-
And monstrous fun it makes to hunt the pigV2
As soapt and larded through the crowd he fliesJ
Thus turn'd adrift he plays them many a rigV2
A pig for catching is a wondrous prizeJ
And every lout to do his utmost triesJ
Some snap the ear and some the curly tailJ
But still his slippery hide all hold deniesJ
While old men tumbled down sore hurts bewailJ
And boys bedaub'd with muck run home with piteous taleJ
-
LXXXIJ
-
And badger baiting here and fighting cocksJ
But sports too barbarous these for Lubin's strainsJ
And red fac'd wenches for the Holland smocksJ
Oft puff and pant along the smooth green plainsJ
Where Hodge feels most uncomfortable painsJ
To see his love lag hindmost in the throngL2
And of unfairness in her cause complainsJ
And swears and fights the jarring chaps amongM2
As in her part he'd die 'fore they his lass should wrongL2
-
LXXXIIJ
-
And long ear'd racers fam'd for sport and funE2
Appear this day to have their swiftness try'dE2
Where some won't start and Dick's the race nigh wonE2
Enamour'd of some Jenny by his sideE2
Forgets the winning post to court a brideE2
In vain the mob urge on the jockey clownE2
To lump his cudgel on his harden'd hideE2
Ass after ass still hee haws through the townE2
And in disgrace at last each jockey bumps adownE2
-
LXXXIIIJ
-
And then the noisy rout their sports to crownE2
Form round the ring superior strength to showE2
Where wrestlers join to tug each other downE2
And thrust and kick with hard revengeful blowE2
Till through their worsted hose the blood does flowE2
For ploughmen would not wish for higher fameY2
Than be the champion all the rest to throwE2
And thus to add such honours to his nameY2
He kicks and tugs and bleeds to win the glorious gameY2
-
LXXXIVJ
-
And when the night draws on each mirthful loutE2
The ale house seeks and sets it in a roarY
And there while fiddlers play they rant aboutE2
And call for brimming tankards frothing o'erY
For clouds of smoke ye'd hardly see the doorY
No stint they make of 'bacco and of beerY
While money lasts they shout about for moreY
Resolv'd to keep it merry when it's hereY
As toils come every day and feasts but once a yearY
-
LXXXVJ
-
With village merriments digress'd awhileJ
We now resume poor Lubin's joys againE2
And haply find him bending o'er a stileJ
Or stretch'd in sabbath musings on the plainE2
Looking around and humming o'er a strainE2
Painting the foliage of the woodland treesJ
List'ning a bird that's lost its nest complainE2
Noting the hummings of the passing beesJ
And all the lovely things his musing hears and seesJ
-
LXXXVIJ
-
Where ling clad heaths and pastures now may spreadE2
He oft has heard of castle and of hallJ
And curiosity his steps hath ledE2
To gaze on some old arch or fretting wallJ
Where ivy scrambles up to stop the fallJ
There would he sit him down and look and sighJ
And by gone days back to his mind would callJ
The bloody warring times of chivalryJ
When Danes' invading routs made unarm'd Britons flyJ
-
LXXXVIIJ
-
He lov'd to view the mossy arched brigsJ
Bending o'er wall or rail the pits or springsJ
Below to mark where willow's dripping twigsJ
To summer's silken zephyrs' feeblest wingsJ
Bent in the flood and curv'd its thousand ringsJ
And where the sun beam twitter'd on the wallsJ
And nodding bulrush down its drowk head hingsJ
And down the rock the shallow water fallsJ
Wild fluttering through the stones in feeble whimpering brawlsJ
-
LXXXVIIIJ
-
And oft with shepherds leaning o'er their hooksJ
He'd stand conjecturing on the ruins roundE2
Though little skill'd in antiquated booksJ
Their knowledge in such matters seem'd profoundE2
And they would preach of what did once aboundE2
Castles deep moated round old haunted hallJ
And something like to moats still 'camp the groundE2
Where beneath Cromwell's rage the towers did fallJ
But ivy creeps the hill and ruin hides it allJ
-
LXXXIXJ
-
And ancient songs he hung enraptur'd onE2
Which herdsmen on a hill have sat to singM
'Bout feats of Robin Hood and Little JohnE2
Whose might was fear'd by country and by kingM
Such strength had they to twitch the thrumming stringM
Their darts oft suck'd the life blood of the deerY
And Sherwood Forest with their horns did ringM
Ah these were songs which he would joy to hearY
And these were such as warm'd when antique scenes appearY
-
XCM
-
But who can tell the anguish of his mindE2
When reformation's formidable foesJ
With civil wars 'gainst nature's peace combin'dE2
And desolation struck her deadly blowsJ
As curst improvement 'gan his fields incloseJ
O greens and fields and trees farewel farewelJ
His heart wrung pains his unavailing woesJ
No words can utter and no tongue can tellJ
When ploughs destroy'd the green when groves of willows fellJ
-
XCIJ
-
There once were springs when daisies' silver studsJ
Like sheets of snow on every pasture spreadE2
There once were summers when the crow flower budsJ
Like golden sunbeams brightest lustre shedE2
And trees grew once that shelter'd Lubin's headE2
There once were brooks sweet whimpering down the valeJ
The brooks no more kingcup and daisy fledE2
Their last fallen tree the naked moors bewailJ
And scarce a bush is left to tell the mournful taleJ
-
XCIIJ
-
Yon shaggy tufts and many a rushy knotE2
Existing still in spite of spade and ploughJ
As seeming fond and loth to leave the spotE2
Tell where was once the green brown fallows nowJ
Where Lubin often turns a sadden'd browJ
Marks the stopt brook and mourns oppression's powerY
And thinks how once he waded in each sloughJ
To crop the yellow horse blob's early flowerY
Or catch the miller's thumb in summer's sultry hourY
-
XCIIIJ
-
There once were days the woodman knows it wellJ
When shades e'en echoed with the singing thrushB3
There once were hours the ploughman's tale can tellJ
When morning's beauty wore its earliest blushB3
How woodlarks carol'd from each stumpy bushC3
Lubin himself has mark'd them soar and singM
The thorns are gone the woodlark's song is hushB3
Spring more resembles winter now than springM
The shades are banish'd all the birds have took to wingM
-
XCIVJ
-
There once were lanes in nature's freedom droptE2
There once were paths that every valley woundE2
Inclosure came and every path was stoptE2
Each tyrant fix'd his sign where paths were foundE2
To hint a trespass now who cross'd the groundE2
Justice is made to speak as they commandE2
The high road now must be each stinted boundE2
Inclosure thou'rt a curse upon the landE2
And tasteless was the wretch who thy existence plann'dE2
-
XCVJ
-
O England boasted land of libertyE2
With strangers still thou mayst thy title ownE2
But thy poor slaves the alteration seeE2
With many a loss to them the truth is knownE2
Like emigrating bird thy freedom's flownE2
While mongrel clowns low as their rooting ploughJ
Disdain thy laws to put in force their ownE2
And every village owns its tyrants nowJ
And parish slaves must live as parish kings allowJ
-
XCVIJ
-
Ye fields ye scenes so dear to Lubin's eyeJ
Ye meadow blooms ye pasture flowers farewelJ
Ye banish'd trees ye make me deeply sighJ
Inclosure came and all your glories fellJ
E'en the old oak that crown'd yon rifled dellJ
Whose age had made it sacred to the viewJ
Not long was left his children's fate to tellJ
Where ignorance and wealth their course pursueJ
Each tree must tumble down old Lea close Oak adieuJ
-
XCVIIJ
-
Lubin beheld it all and deeply pain'dE2
Along the paled road would muse and sighJ
The only path that freedom's rights maintain'dE2
The naked scenes drew pity from his eyeJ
Tears dropt to memory of delights gone byJ
The haunts of freedom cowherd's wattled bowerY
And shepherd's huts and trees that tower'd highJ
And spreading thorns that turn'd a summer showerY
All captives lost and past to sad oppression's powerY
-
XCVIIIJ
-
And oft with shepherds he would sit to sighJ
O'er past delights of many a by gone dayE2
And look on scenes now naked to the eyeJ
And talk as how they once were clothed gayE2
And how the runnel wound its weedy wayE2
And how the willows on its margin grewJ
Talk o'er with them the rural feats of MayE2
Who got the blossoms 'neath the morning dewJ
That the last garland made and where such Blossoms grewJ
-
XCIXJ
-
And how he could remember well when heE2
Laden with blooming treasures from the plainE2
Has mixt with them beneath a dotterel treeE2
Driv'n from his cowslips by a hasty rainE2
And heard them there sing each delightful strainE2
And how with tales what joys they us'd to wakeM
Wishing with them such days would come againE2
They lov'd the artless boy for talking's sakeM
And said some future day a wondrous man he'd makeM
-
CE2
-
And you poor ragged outcasts of the landE2
That lug your shifting camps from green to greenE2
He lov'd to see your humble dwellings standE2
And thought your groups did beautify the sceneE2
Though blam'd for many a petty theft you've beenE2
Poor wandering souls to fate's hard want decreedE2
Doubtless too oft such acts your ways bemeanE2
But oft in wrong your foes 'gainst you proceedE2
And brand a gipsy's camp when others do the deedE2
-
CIJ
-
Lubin would love to list their gibberish talkM
And view the oddity their ways displayE2
And oft with boys pursued his Sunday walkM
Where warp'd the camp beneath the willows greyE2
And its black tenants on the green sward layE2
While on two forked sticks with cordage tiedE2
Their pot o'er pilfer'd fuel boils awayE2
With food of sheep that of red water diedE2
Or any nauseous thing their frowning fates provideE2
-
CllE2
-
Yet oft they gather money by their tradeE2
And on their fortune telling art subsistE2
Where her long hoarded groat oft brings the maidE2
And secret slives it in the sybil's fistE2
To buy good luck and happiness to listE2
What occupies a wench's every thoughtE2
Who is to be the man while as she wistE2
The gipsy's tale with swains and wealth is fraughtE2
The lass returns well pleas'd and thinks all cheaply boughtE2
-
CIIIJ
-
In summer Lubin oft has mark'd and seenE2
How eagerly the village maids pursueJ
Their Sunday rambles where the camps have beenE2
And how they give their money to the crewJ
For idle stories they believe as trueJ
Crossing their hands with coin or magic stickM
How quak'd the young to hear what things they knewJ
While old experienc'd dames saw through the trickM
Who said that all their skill was borrow'd from Old NickM
-
CIVJ
-
And thus the superstitious dread their harmH2
And dare not fail relieving the distrestE2
Lest they within their cot should leave a charmH2
To let nought prosper and bring on some pestE2
Of depth of cunning gipsies are possestE2
And when such weakness in a dame they findE2
Forsooth they prove a terrifying guestE2
And though not one to charity inclin'dE2
They mutter black revenge and force her to be kindE2
-
CVJ
-
His native scenes O sweet endearing soundE2
Sure never beats a heart howe'er forlornE2
But the warm'd breast has soft emotions foundE2
To cherish the dear spot where he was bornE2
E'en the poor hedger in the early mornE2
Chopping the pattering bushes hung with dewE2
Scarce lays his mitten on a branching thornE2
But painful memory's banish'd thoughts in viewE2
Remind him when 'twas young what happy days he knewE2
-
CVIE2
-
When the old shepherd with his woolly locksJ
Crosses the green past joys his eyes will fillE2
Where when a boy he us'd to tend his flocksJ
Each fringed rushy bed and swelling hillE2
Where he has play'd or stretch'd him at his willE2
Freshening anew in life's declining yearsJ
Will jog his memory with its pleasures stillE2
O how the thought his native scenes endearsJ
No spot throughout the world so pleasingly appearsJ
-
CVIlE2
-
The toil worn thresher in his little cotE2
Whose roof did shield his birth and still remainsJ
His dwelling place how rough soe'er his lotE2
His toil though hard and small the wage he gainsJ
That many a child most piningly maintainsJ
Send him to distant scenes and better fareY
How would his bosom yearn with parting painsJ
How would he turn and look and linger thereY
And wish e'en now his cot and poverty to shareY
-
CVIIIE2
-
How dear the soldier feels the relic proveE2
Taken from home or giv'n by love's sweet handE2
A box that bears the motto of true loveE2
How will he take his quid and musing standE2
Think on his native lass and native landE2
And bring to mind all those past joys againE2
From which wild youth so foolish was trepann'dE2
Kissing the pledge that doth these ways retainE2
While fancy points the spot far o'er the barring mainE2
-
CIXJ
-
O dear delightful spots his native placeJ
How Lubin look'd upon the days gone byJ
How he though young would past delights retraceJ
Bend o'er gull'd holes where stood his trees and sighJ
With tears the while bemoist'ning in his eyeJ
How look'd he for the green a green no moreY
Mourning to scenes that made him no replyJ
Save the strong accents they in memory boreY
Our scenes that charm'd thy youth are dead to bloom no moreY
-
CXJ
-
O samely naked leas so bleak so strangeD3
How would he wander o'er ye to complainE2
And sigh and wish he ne'er had known the changeD3
To see the ploughshare bury all the plainE2
And not a cowslip on its lap remainE2
The rush tuft gone that hid the skylark's nestE2
Ah when will May morn hear such strains againE2
The storms beat chilly on its naked breastE2
No shelter grows to shield no home invites to restE2
-
CXIJ
-
Ah would he sigh ye 'neath the church yard grassJ
Ye sleeping shepherds could ye rise againE2
And see what since your time has come to passJ
See not a bush nor willow now remainE2
Looking and list'ning for the brook in vainE2
Ye'd little think such was your natal sceneE2
Ye'd little now distinguish field from plainE2
Or where to look for each departed greenE2
All plough'd and buried now as though there nought had beenE2
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CXIIJ
-
But still they beam'd with beauties on his eyeJ
No other scenes were half so sweet to viewE2
And other flowers but strove in vain to vieJ
With his few tufts that 'scap'd the wreck and grewE2
And skylarks too their singing might pursueE2
To claim his praise he could but only sayJ
Their songs were sweet but not like those he knewE2
That charm'd his native plains at early dayJ
Whose equals ne'er were found where'er his steps might strayJ
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CXIIIJ
-
When distant village feast or noisy fairY
Short absence from his fields did him detainE2
How would he feel when home he did repairY
And mix among his joys the white spire vaneE2
Meeting his eye above the elms againE2
Leaving his friends in the sweet summer nightE2
No longer lost on unknown field or plainE2
Far from the path with well known haunts in sightE2
He'd stray for scatter'd flowers with added new delightE2
-
CXIVJ
-
As travellers return'd from foreign groundE2
Feel more endearments for their native earthI
So Lubin cherish'd from each weary roundE2
Still warmer fondness for those scenes of mirthI
Those plains and that dear cot that gave him birthI
And oft this warmness for his fields he'd ownE2
Mix'd with his friends around the cottage hearthX
Relating all the travels he had knownE2
And that he'd seen no spot so lovely as his ownE2
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CXVJ
-
Nor has his taste with manhood e'er declin'dE2
You still may see him on his lonely wayJ
O'er stile or gate in thoughtful mood reclin'dE2
Or 'long the road with folded arms to strayJ
Mixing with autumn's sighs or summer gayJ
And curious nature's secrets to exploreY
Brushing the twigs of woods or copse awayJ
To roam the lonely shade so silent o'erY
Sweet muttering all his joys where clowns intrude no moreY
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CXVIJ
-
Ah who can tell the anxiousness of mindE2
All now he doth to manhood's cares aspireY
The future blessings which he hopes to findE2
The wish'd for prospects of his heart's desireY
And how chill fear oft damps the glowing fireY
And o'er hope's sunshine spreads a cloudy gloomR2
Yet foil'd and foil'd hopes still his songs inspireY
And like the daisy on the cotter's tombR2
In melancholy scenes he 'joys his cheerless bloomR2
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CXVIIJ
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He has his friends compar'd to foes though fewJ
And like a corn flower in a field of grainE2
'Mong many a foe his wild weeds ope to viewJ
And malice mocks him with a rude disdainE2
Proving pretensions to the muse as vainE2
They deem her talents far beyond his skillE2
And hiss his efforts as some forged strainE2
But as hopes smile their tongues shall all be stillE2
E'en envy turns a friend when she's no power to killE2
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CXVIIIJ
-
Ah as the traveller from the mountain topJ2
Looks down on misty kingdoms spread belowE2
And meditates beneath the steepy dropJ2
What life and lands exist and rivers flowE2
How fain that hour the anxious soul would knowE2
Of all his eye beholds but 'tis in vainE2
So Lubin eager views this world of woeE2
And wishes time her secrets would explainE2
If he may live for joys or sink in 'whelming painE2
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CXIXJ
-
Fate's close kept thoughts within her bosom hideE2
She is no gossip secrets to betrayJ
Time's steady movements must her end decideE2
And leave him painful still to hope the dayJ
And grope through ignorance his doubtful wayJ
By wisdom disregarded fools annoy'dE2
And if no worth anticipates the layJ
Then let his childish notions be destroy'dE2
And he his time employ as erst it was employ'dE2

John Clare



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