The Castle Of Indolence Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABAC CDCDDCDCCEFEFFGFGGFH FHHFHFFGCGCCICIIJFKF FLFLLGMGMLFMFFGFGFFF FFFLMLMMNFNNFGFGGMGM MOPOJJLJLLLQLQQRQRRJ IJIIJIJJSJSJJGJGGLTL UTFUFFJVJVVJVJJFWFWX GWGGJGJGGYGYYJUJTTMU MJFVFVVVVVVF| The castle hight of Indolence | A |
| And its false luxury | B |
| Where for a little time alas | A |
| We lived right jollily | C |
| - | |
| O mortal man who livest here by toil | C |
| Do not complain of this thy hard estate | D |
| That like an emmet thou must ever moil | C |
| Is a sad sentence of an ancient date | D |
| And certes there is for it reason great | D |
| For though sometimes it makes thee weep and wail | C |
| And curse thy star and early drudge and late | D |
| Withouten that would come a heavier bale | C |
| Loose life unruly passions and diseases pale | C |
| In lowly dale fast by a river's side | E |
| With woody hill o'er hill encompass'd round | F |
| A most enchanting wizard did abide | E |
| Than whom a fiend more fell is no where found | F |
| It was I ween a lovely spot of ground | F |
| And there a season atween June and May | G |
| Half prankt with spring with summer half imbrown'd | F |
| A listless climate made where sooth to say | G |
| No living wight could work ne cared even for play | G |
| Was nought around but images of rest | F |
| Sleep soothing groves and quiet lawns between | H |
| And flowery beds that slumbrous influence kest | F |
| From poppies breathed and beds of pleasant green | H |
| Where never yet was creeping creature seen | H |
| Meantime unnumber'd glittering streamlets play'd | F |
| And hurled every where their waters sheen | H |
| That as they bicker'd through the sunny glade | F |
| Though restless still themselves a lulling murmur made | F |
| Join'd to the prattle of the purling rills | G |
| Were heard the lowing herds along the vale | C |
| And flocks loud bleating from the distant hills | G |
| And vacant shepherds piping in the dale | C |
| And now and then sweet Philomel would wail | C |
| Or stock doves plain amid the forest deep | I |
| That drowsy rustled to the sighing gale | C |
| And still a coil the grasshopper did keep | I |
| Yet all these sounds yblent inclined all to sleep | I |
| Full in the passage of the vale above | J |
| A sable silent solemn forest stood | F |
| Where nought but shadowy forms was seen to move | K |
| As Idless fancied in her dreaming mood | F |
| And up the hills on either side a wood | F |
| Of blackening pines aye waving to and fro | L |
| Sent forth a sleepy horror through the blood | F |
| And where this valley winded out below | L |
| The murmuring main was heard and scarcely heard to flow | L |
| A pleasing land of drowsy head it was | G |
| Of dreams that wave before the half shut eye | M |
| And of gay castles in the clouds that pass | G |
| For ever flushing round a summer sky | M |
| There eke the soft delights that witchingly | L |
| Instil a wanton sweetness through the breast | F |
| And the calm pleasures always hover'd nigh | M |
| But whate'er smack'd of noyance or unrest | F |
| Was far far off expell'd from this delicious nest | F |
| The landscape such inspiring perfect ease | G |
| Where Indolence for so the wizard hight | F |
| Close hid his castle mid embowering trees | G |
| That half shut out the beams of Ph bus bright | F |
| And made a kind of checker'd day and night | F |
| Meanwhile unceasing at the massy gate | F |
| Beneath a spacious palm the wicked wight | F |
| Was placed and to his lute of cruel fate | F |
| And labour harsh complain'd lamenting man's estate | F |
| Thither continual pilgrims crowded still | L |
| From all the roads of earth that pass there by | M |
| For as they chaunced to breathe on neighbouring hill | L |
| The freshness of this valley smote their eye | M |
| And drew them ever and anon more nigh | M |
| Till clustering round the enchanter false they hung | N |
| Ymolten with his syren melody | F |
| While o'er the enfeebling lute his hand he flung | N |
| And to the trembling chords these tempting verses sung | N |
| Behold ye pilgrims of this earth behold | F |
| See all but man with unearn'd pleasure gay | G |
| See her bright robes the butterfly unfold | F |
| Broke from her wintry tomb in prime of May | G |
| What youthful bride can equal her array | G |
| Who can with her for easy pleasure vie | M |
| From mead to mead with gentle wing to stray | G |
| From flower to flower on balmy gales to fly | M |
| Is all she has to do beneath the radiant sky | M |
| Behold the merry minstrels of the morn | O |
| The swarming songsters of the careless grove | P |
| Ten thousand throats that from the flowering thorn | O |
| Hymn their good God and carol sweet of love | J |
| Such grateful kindly raptures them emove | J |
| They neither plough nor sow ne fit for flail | L |
| E'er to the barn the nodden sheaves they drove | J |
| Yet theirs each harvest dancing in the gale | L |
| Whatever crowns the hill or smiles along the vale | L |
| Outcast of nature man the wretched thrall | L |
| Of bitter dropping sweat of sweltry pain | Q |
| Of cares that eat away the heart with gall | L |
| And of the vices an inhuman train | Q |
| That all proceed from savage thirst of gain | Q |
| For when hard hearted interest first began | R |
| To poison earth Astr a left the plain | Q |
| Guile violence and murder seized on man | R |
| And for soft milky streams with blood the rivers ran | R |
| Come ye who still the cumbrous load of life | J |
| Push hard up hill but as the furthest steep | I |
| You trust to gain and put an end to strife | J |
| Down thunders back the stone with mighty sweep | I |
| And hurls your labours to the valley deep | I |
| For ever vain come and withouten fee | J |
| I in oblivion will your sorrows steep | I |
| Your cares your toils will steep you in a sea | J |
| Of full delight O come ye weary wights to me | J |
| With me you need not rise at early dawn | S |
| To pass the joyless day in various stounds | J |
| Or louting low on upstart fortune fawn | S |
| And sell fair honour for some paltry pounds | J |
| Or through the city take your dirty rounds | J |
| To cheat and dun and lie and visit pay | G |
| Now flattering base now giving secret wounds | J |
| Or prowl in courts of law for human prey | G |
| In venal senate thieve or rob on broad highway | G |
| No cocks with me to rustic labour call | L |
| From village on to village sounding clear | T |
| To tardy swain no shrill voiced matrons squall | L |
| No dogs no babes no wives to stun your ear | U |
| No hammers thump no horrid blacksmith sear | T |
| Ne noisy tradesman your sweet slumbers start | F |
| With sounds that are a misery to hear | U |
| But all is calm as would delight the heart | F |
| Of Sybarite of old all nature and all art | F |
| Here nought but candour reigns indulgent ease | J |
| Good natured lounging sauntering up and down | V |
| They who are pleased themselves must always please | J |
| On others' ways they never squint a frown | V |
| Nor heed what haps in hamlet or in town | V |
| Thus from the source of tender Indolence | J |
| With milky blood the heart is overflown | V |
| Is sooth'd and sweeten'd by the social sense | J |
| For interest envy pride and strife are banish'd hence | J |
| What what is virtue but repose of mind | F |
| A pure ethereal calm that knows no storm | W |
| Above the reach of wild ambition's wind | F |
| Above those passions that this world deform | W |
| And torture man a proud malignant worm | X |
| But here instead soft gales of passion play | G |
| And gently stir the heart thereby to form | W |
| A quicker sense of joy as breezes stray | G |
| Across the enliven'd skies and make them still more gay | G |
| The best of men have ever loved repose | J |
| They hate to mingle in the filthy fray | G |
| Where the soul sours and gradual rancour grows | J |
| Imbitter'd more from peevish day to day | G |
| E'en those whom fame has lent her fairest ray | G |
| The most renown'd of worthy wights of yore | Y |
| From a base world at last have stolen away | G |
| So Scipio to the soft Cum an shore | Y |
| Retiring tasted joy he never knew before | Y |
| But if a little exercise you choose | J |
| Some zest for ease 'tis not forbidden here | U |
| Amid the groves you may indulge the Muse | J |
| Or tend the blooms and deck the vernal year | T |
| Or softly stealing with your watery gear | T |
| Along the brooks the crimson spotted fry | M |
| You may delude the whilst amused you hear | U |
| Now the hoarse stream and now the zephyr's sigh | M |
| Attuned to the birds and woodland melody | J |
| O grievous folly to heap up estate | F |
| Losing the days you see beneath the sun | V |
| When sudden comes blind unrelenting fate | F |
| And gives the untasted portion you have won | V |
| With ruthless toil and many a wretch undone | V |
| To those who mock you gone to Pluto's reign | V |
| There with sad ghosts to pine and shadows dun | V |
| But sure it is of vanities most vain | V |
| To toil for what you here untoiling may obtain | V |
| He ceased But still their trembling ears retai | F |
James Thomson
(1)
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