The Odyssey: Book 7 Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCBDEFGHCIJKLBDJMNO BPQRCSBTUOVWSMJNAOBC LXCYZXLA2ONB2LCC2OD2 AE2AOAWLBF2G2QH2I2J2 K2L2TBLLELSLLLBMM2DN 2LLO2LLBBCLLP2F2J2LQ BLD2BQ2R2S2EMF2T2TJ2 XLR2LLXLU2V2V2Thus then did Ulysses wait and pray but the girl drove on to | A |
the town When she reached her father's house she drew up at the | B |
gateway and her brothers comely as the gods gathered round her | C |
took the mules out of the waggon and carried the clothes into the | B |
house while she went to her own room where an old servant | D |
Eurymedusa of Apeira lit the fire for her This old woman had been | E |
brought by sea from Apeira and had been chosen as a prize for | F |
Alcinous because he was king over the Phaecians and the people obeyed | G |
him as though he were a god She had been nurse to Nausicaa and had | H |
now lit the fire for her and brought her supper for her into her | C |
own room | I |
Presently Ulysses got up to go towards the town and Minerva shed | J |
a thick mist all round him to hide him in case any of the proud | K |
Phaecians who met him should be rude to him or ask him who he was | L |
Then as he was just entering the town she came towards him in the | B |
likeness of a little girl carrying a pitcher She stood right in front | D |
of him and Ulysses said | J |
My dear will you be so kind as to show me the house of king | M |
Alcinous I am an unfortunate foreigner in distress and do not know | N |
one in your town and country | O |
Then Minerva said Yes father stranger I will show you the | B |
house you want for Alcinous lives quite close to my own father I | P |
will go before you and show the way but say not a word as you go and | Q |
do not look at any man nor ask him questions for the people here | R |
cannot abide strangers and do not like men who come from some other | C |
place They are a sea faring folk and sail the seas by the grace of | S |
Neptune in ships that glide along like thought or as a bird in the | B |
air | T |
On this she led the way and Ulysses followed in her steps but | U |
not one of the Phaecians could see him as he passed through the city | O |
in the midst of them for the great goddess Minerva in her good will | V |
towards him had hidden him in a thick cloud of darkness He admired | W |
their harbours ships places of assembly and the lofty walls of | S |
the city which with the palisade on top of them were very striking | M |
and when they reached the king's house Minerva said | J |
This is the house father stranger which you would have me show | N |
you You will find a number of great people sitting at table but do | A |
not be afraid go straight in for the bolder a man is the more likely | O |
he is to carry his point even though he is a stranger First find the | B |
queen Her name is Arete and she comes of the same family as her | C |
husband Alcinous They both descend originally from Neptune who was | L |
father to Nausithous by Periboea a woman of great beauty Periboea | X |
was the youngest daughter of Eurymedon who at one time reigned over | C |
the giants but he ruined his ill fated people and lost his own life | Y |
to boot | Z |
Neptune however lay with his daughter and she had a son by | X |
him the great Nausithous who reigned over the Phaecians | L |
Nausithous had two sons Rhexenor and Alcinous Apollo killed the first | A2 |
of them while he was still a bridegroom and without male issue but he | O |
left a daughter Arete whom Alcinous married and honours as no | N |
other woman is honoured of all those that keep house along with | B2 |
their husbands | L |
Thus she both was and still is respected beyond measure by her | C |
children by Alcinous himself and by the whole people who look | C2 |
upon her as a goddess and greet her whenever she goes about the city | O |
for she is a thoroughly good woman both in head and heart and when | D2 |
any women are friends of hers she will help their husbands also to | A |
settle their disputes If you can gain her good will you may have | E2 |
every hope of seeing your friends again and getting safely back to | A |
your home and country | O |
Then Minerva left Scheria and went away over the sea She went to | A |
Marathon and to the spacious streets of Athens where she entered | W |
the abode of Erechtheus but Ulysses went on to the house of Alcinous | L |
and he pondered much as he paused a while before reaching the | B |
threshold of bronze for the splendour of the palace was like that | F2 |
of the sun or moon The walls on either side were of bronze from end | G2 |
to end and the cornice was of blue enamel The doors were gold and | Q |
hung on pillars of silver that rose from a floor of bronze while | H2 |
the lintel was silver and the hook of the door was of gold | I2 |
On either side there stood gold and silver mastiffs which Vulcan | J2 |
with his consummate skill had fashioned expressly to keep watch | K2 |
over the palace of king Alcinous so they were immortal and could | L2 |
never grow old Seats were ranged all along the wall here and there | T |
from one end to the other with coverings of fine woven work which the | B |
women of the house had made Here the chief persons of the Phaecians | L |
used to sit and eat and drink for there was abundance at all seasons | L |
and there were golden figures of young men with lighted torches in | E |
their hands raised on pedestals to give light by night to those | L |
who were at table There are fifty maid servants in the house some of | S |
whom are always grinding rich yellow grain at the mill while others | L |
work at the loom or sit and spin and their shuttles go backwards | L |
and forwards like the fluttering of aspen leaves while the linen is | L |
so closely woven that it will turn oil As the Phaecians are the | B |
best sailors in the world so their women excel all others in weaving | M |
for Minerva has taught them all manner of useful arts and they are | M2 |
very intelligent | D |
Outside the gate of the outer court there is a large garden of about | N2 |
four acres with a wall all round it It is full of beautiful trees | L |
pears pomegranates and the most delicious apples There are luscious | L |
figs also and olives in full growth The fruits never rot nor fail | O2 |
all the year round neither winter nor summer for the air is so | L |
soft that a new crop ripens before the old has dropped Pear grows | L |
on pear apple on apple and fig on fig and so also with the | B |
grapes for there is an excellent vineyard on the level ground of a | B |
part of this the grapes are being made into raisins in another | C |
part they are being gathered some are being trodden in the wine tubs | L |
others further on have shed their blossom and are beginning to show | L |
fruit others again are just changing colour In the furthest part | P2 |
of the ground there are beautifully arranged beds of flowers that | F2 |
are in bloom all the year round Two streams go through it the one | J2 |
turned in ducts throughout the whole garden while the other is | L |
carried under the ground of the outer court to the house itself and | Q |
the town's people draw water from it Such then were the | B |
splendours with which the gods had endowed the house of king Alcinous | L |
So here Ulysses stood for a while and looked about him but when | D2 |
he had looked long enough he crossed the threshold and went within the | B |
precincts of the house There he found all the chief people among | Q2 |
the Phaecians making their drink offerings to Mercury which they | R2 |
always did the last thing before going away for the night He went | S2 |
straight through the court still hidden by the cloak of darkness in | E |
which Minerva had enveloped him till he reached Arete and King | M |
Alcinous then he laid his hands upon the knees of the queen and at | F2 |
that moment the miraculous darkness fell away from him and he became | T2 |
visible Every one was speechless with surprise at seeing a man there | T |
but Ulysses began at once with his petition | J2 |
Queen Arete he exclaimed daughter of great Rhexenor in my | X |
distress I humbly pray you as also your husband and these your guests | L |
whom may heaven prosper with long life and happiness and may they | R2 |
leave their possessions to their children and all the honours | L |
conferred upon them by the state to help me home to my own country as | L |
soon as possible for I have been long in trouble and away from my | X |
friends | L |
Then he sat down on the hearth among the ashes and they all held | U2 |
their peace till presently the old hero Echeneus who was an | V2 |
excellen | V2 |
Homer
(1)
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