The Author.[1] Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJ KKLLMMNNOOJJFFPPQQDD RRSSTTUUVVWWXXNNYYZZ A2A2B2B2C2C2FFD2D2MM E2E2WWF2G2EEPPH2H2E2 E2I2I2J2J2K2L2M2M2N2 N2HHO2O2P2P2IIQ2Q2JJ R2R2S2S2T2T2P2P2P2P2 U2U2V2V2P2P2W2X2Y2Y2 Z2Z2AVJ2J2A3A3B3B3C3 C3D3D3E3E3GGE2E2F3F3 G3G3JJC3X2RH3D3D3EEI 3I3J3J3UUY2Y2D3D3K3K 3PPQQL3L3AAUUM3M3N3N 3UUD3D3D3D3O3O3V2V2J 3J3F3F3P3P3Y2Y2N3N3Q 3X2SSA3A3R3R3L3L3D3D 3DDD3D3FFK3K3V2V2S3S 3Y2Y2D3D3OOT3T3J3J3U 3U3D3D3Z2Z2VVV3V3Y2Y 2R3R3W3W3X3X3Y3Y3TTA AN3N3V2V2Z3Z3PPS2S2D 3D3A4A4T2T2A3A3J3J3E EY2Y2JJD3D3F3F3N3N3P PB4B4CC4R3R3U3U3AAY2 Y2D4D4MME4E4PPF4F4D3 D3D3X2Y2Y2G4G4S2S2H4 H4D3D3D3D3I4I4J4PD3D 3K4K4C3C3R2R2RRL4L4D 3D3Y2Y2G4G4N2N2EEY2Y 2D4D4X3X3BBUUV2V2D3D 3F3QM4M4PPY2Y2D3D3D3 D3D3D3D3D3D3D3N4N4

Accursed the man whom Fate ordains in spiteA
And cruel parents teach to read and writeA
What need of letters wherefore should we spellB
Why write our names A mark will do as wellB
Much are the precious hours of youth misspentC
In climbing Learning's rugged steep ascentC
When to the top the bold adventurer's gotD
He reigns vain monarch o'er a barren spotD
Whilst in the vale of Ignorance belowE
Folly and Vice to rank luxuriance growE
Honours and wealth pour in on every sideF
And proud Preferment rolls her golden tideF
O'er crabbed authors life's gay prime to wasteG
To cramp wild genius in the chains of tasteG
To bear the slavish drudgery of schoolsH
And tamely stoop to every pedant's rulesH
For seven long years debarr'd of liberal easeI
To plod in college trammels to degreesI
Beneath the weight of solemn toys to groanJ
Sleep over books and leave mankind unknownJ
To praise each senior blockhead's threadbare taleK
And laugh till reason blush and spirits failK
Manhood with vile submission to disgraceL
And cap the fool whose merit is his placeL
Vice Chancellors whose knowledge is but smallM
And Chancellors who nothing know at allM
Ill brook'd the generous spirit in those daysN
When learning was the certain road to praiseN
When nobles with a love of science bless'dO
Approved in others what themselves possess'dO
But now when Dulness rears aloft her throneJ
When lordly vassals her wide empire ownJ
When Wit seduced by Envy starts asideF
And basely leagues with Ignorance and PrideF
What now should tempt us by false hopes misledP
Learning's unfashionable paths to treadP
To bear those labours which our fathers boreQ
That crown withheld which they in triumph woreQ
When with much pains this boasted learning's gotD
'Tis an affront to those who have it notD
In some it causes hate in others fearR
Instructs our foes to rail our friends to sneerR
With prudent haste the worldly minded foolS
Forgets the little which he learn'd at schoolS
The elder brother to vast fortunes bornT
Looks on all science with an eye of scornT
Dependent brethren the same features wearU
And younger sons are stupid as the heirU
In senates at the bar in church and stateV
Genius is vile and learning out of dateV
Is this oh death to think is this the landW
Where Merit and Reward went hand in handW
Where heroes parent like the poet view'dX
By whom they saw their glorious deeds renew'dX
Where poets true to honour tuned their laysN
And by their patrons sanctified their praiseN
Is this the land where on our Spenser's tongueY
Enamour'd of his voice Description hungY
Where Jonson rigid Gravity beguiledZ
Whilst Reason through her critic fences smiledZ
Where Nature listening stood whilst Shakspeare play'dA2
And wonder'd at the work herself had madeA2
Is this the land where mindful of her chargeB2
And office high fair Freedom walk'd at largeB2
Where finding in our laws a sure defenceC2
She mock'd at all restraints but those of senseC2
Where Health and Honour trooping by her sideF
She spread her sacred empire far and wideF
Pointed the way Affliction to beguileD2
And bade the face of Sorrow wear a smileD2
Bade those who dare obey the generous callM
Enjoy her blessings which God meant for allM
Is this the land where in some tyrant's reignE2
When a weak wicked ministerial trainE2
The tools of power the slaves of interest plann'dW
Their country's ruin and with bribes unmann'dW
Those wretches who ordain'd in Freedom's causeF2
Gave up our liberties and sold our lawsG2
When Power was taught by Meanness where to goE
Nor dared to love the virtue of a foeE
When like a leprous plague from the foul headP
To the foul heart her sores Corruption spreadP
Her iron arm when stern Oppression rear'dH2
And Virtue from her broad base shaken fear'dH2
The scourge of Vice when impotent and vainE2
Poor Freedom bow'd the neck to Slavery's chainE2
Is this the land where in those worst of timesI2
The hardy poet raised his honest rhymesI2
To dread rebuke and bade Controlment speakJ2
In guilty blushes on the villain's cheekJ2
Bade Power turn pale kept mighty rogues in aweK2
And made them fear the Muse who fear'd not lawL2
How do I laugh when men of narrow soulsM2
Whom Folly guides and Prejudice controlsM2
Who one dull drowsy track of business trodN2
Worship their Mammon and neglect their GodN2
Who breathing by one musty set of rulesH
Dote from their birth and are by system foolsH
Who form'd to dulness from their very youthO2
Lies of the day prefer to gospel truthO2
Pick up their little knowledge from ReviewsP2
And lay out all their stock of faith in newsP2
How do I laugh when creatures form'd like theseI
Whom Reason scorns and I should blush to pleaseI
Rail at all liberal arts deem verse a crimeQ2
And hold not truth as truth if told in rhymeQ2
How do I laugh when Publius hoary grownJ
In zeal for Scotland's welfare and his ownJ
By slow degrees and course of office drawnR2
In mood and figure at the helm to yawnR2
Too mean the worst of curses Heaven can sendS2
To have a foe too proud to have a friendS2
Erring by form which blockheads sacred holdT2
Ne'er making new faults and ne'er mending oldT2
Rebukes my spirit bids the daring MuseP2
Subjects more equal to her weakness chooseP2
Bids her frequent the haunts of humble swainsP2
Nor dare to traffic in ambitious strainsP2
Bids her indulging the poetic whimU2
In quaint wrought ode or sonnet pertly trimU2
Along the church way path complain with GrayV2
Or dance with Mason on the first of MayV2
'All sacred is the name and power of kingsP2
All states and statesmen are those mighty thingsP2
Which howsoe'er they out of course may rollW2
Were never made for poets to control 'X2
Peace peace thou dotard nor thus vilely deemY2
Of sacred numbers and their power blasphemeY2
I tell thee wretch search all creation roundZ2
In earth in heaven no subject can be foundZ2
Our God alone except above whose heightA
The poet cannot rise and hold his stateV
The blessed saints above in numbers speakJ2
The praise of God though there all praise is weakJ2
In numbers here below the bard shall teachA3
Virtue to soar beyond the villain's reachA3
Shall tear his labouring lungs strain his hoarse throatB3
And raise his voice beyond the trumpet's noteB3
Should an afflicted country awed by menC3
Of slavish principles demand his penC3
This is a great a glorious point of viewD3
Fit for an English poet to pursueD3
Undaunted to pursue though in returnE3
His writings by the common hangman burnE3
How do I laugh when men by fortune placedG
Above their betters and by rank disgracedG
Who found their pride on titles which they stainE2
And mean themselves are of their fathers vainE2
Who would a bill of privilege preferF3
And treat a poet like a creditorF3
The generous ardour of the Muse condemnG3
And curse the storm they know must break on themG3
'What shall a reptile bard a wretch unknownJ
Without one badge of merit but his ownJ
Great nobles lash and lords like common menC3
Smart from the vengeance of a scribbler's pen 'X2
What's in this name of lord that I should fearR
To bring their vices to the public earH3
Flows not the honest blood of humble swainsD3
Quick as the tide which swells a monarch's veinsD3
Monarchs who wealth and titles can bestowE
Cannot make virtues in succession flowE
Wouldst thou proud man be safely placed aboveI3
The censure of the Muse Deserve her loveI3
Act as thy birth demands as nobles oughtJ3
Look back and by thy worthy father taughtJ3
Who earn'd those honours thou wert born to wearU
Follow his steps and be his virtue's heirU
But if regardless of the road to fameY2
You start aside and tread the paths of shameY2
If such thy life that should thy sire ariseD3
The sight of such a son would blast his eyesD3
Would make him curse the hour which gave thee birthK3
Would drive him shuddering from the face of earthK3
Once more with shame and sorrow 'mongst the deadP
In endless night to hide his reverend headP
If such thy life though kings had made thee moreQ
Than ever king a scoundrel made beforeQ
Nay to allow thy pride a deeper springL3
Though God in vengeance had made thee a kingL3
Taking on Virtue's wing her daring flightA
The Muse should drag thee trembling to the lightA
Probe thy foul wounds and lay thy bosom bareU
To the keen question of the searching airU
Gods with what pride I see the titled slaveM3
Who smarts beneath the stroke which Satire gaveM3
Aiming at ease and with dishonest artN3
Striving to hide the feelings of his heartN3
How do I laugh when with affected airU
Scarce able through despite to keep his chairU
Whilst on his trembling lip pale Anger speaksD3
And the chafed blood flies mounting to his cheeksD3
He talks of Conscience which good men securesD3
From all those evil moments Guilt enduresD3
And seems to laugh at those who pay regardO3
To the wild ravings of a frantic bardO3
'Satire whilst envy and ill humour swayV2
The mind of man must always make her wayV2
Nor to a bosom with discretion fraughtJ3
Is all her malice worth a single thoughtJ3
The wise have not the will nor fools the powerF3
To stop her headstrong course within the hourF3
Left to herself she dies opposing strifeP3
Gives her fresh vigour and prolongs her lifeP3
All things her prey and every man her aimY2
I can no patent for exemption claimY2
Nor would I wish to stop that harmless dartN3
Which plays around but cannot wound my heartN3
Though pointed at myself be Satire freeQ3
To her 'tis pleasure and no pain to me 'X2
Dissembling wretch hence to the Stoic schoolS
And there amongst thy brethren play the foolS
There unrebuked these wild vain doctrines preachA3
Lives there a man whom Satire cannot reachA3
Lives there a man who calmly can stand byR3
And see his conscience ripp'd with steady eyeR3
When Satire flies abroad on Falsehood's wingL3
Short is her life and impotent her stingL3
But when to Truth allied the wound she givesD3
Sinks deep and to remotest ages livesD3
When in the tomb thy pamper'd flesh shall rotD
And e'en by friends thy memory be forgotD
Still shalt thou live recorded for thy crimesD3
Live in her page and stink to after timesD3
Hast thou no feeling yet Come throw off prideF
And own those passions which thou shalt not hideF
Sandwich who from the moment of his birthK3
Made human nature a reproach on earthK3
Who never dared nor wish'd behind to stayV2
When Folly Vice and Meanness led the wayV2
Would blush should he be told by Truth and WitS3
Those actions which he blush'd not to commitS3
Men the most infamous are fond of fameY2
And those who fear not guilt yet start at shameY2
But whither runs my zeal whose rapid forceD3
Turning the brain bears Reason from her courseD3
Carries me back to times when poets bless'dO
With courage graced the science they profess'dO
When they in honour rooted firmly stoodT3
The bad to punish and reward the goodT3
When to a flame by public virtue wroughtJ3
The foes of freedom they to justice broughtJ3
And dared expose those slaves who dared supportU3
A tyrant plan and call'd themselves a CourtU3
Ah what are poets now As slavish thoseD3
Who deal in verse as those who deal in proseD3
Is there an Author search the kingdom roundZ2
In whom true worth and real spirit's foundZ2
The slaves of booksellers or doom'd by FateV
To baser chains vile pensioners of stateV
Some dead to shame and of those shackles proudV3
Which Honour scorns for slavery roar aloudV3
Others half palsied only mutes becomeY2
And what makes Smollett write makes Johnson dumbY2
Why turns yon villain pale Why bends his eyeR3
Inward abash'd when Murphy passes byR3
Dost thou sage Murphy for a blockhead takeW3
Who wages war with Vice for Virtue's sakeW3
No no like other worldlings you will findX3
He shifts his sails and catches every windX3
His soul the shock of Interest can't endureY3
Give him a pension then and sin secureY3
With laurell'd wreaths the flatterer's brows adornT
Bid Virtue crouch bid Vice exalt her hornT
Bid cowards thrive put Honesty to flightA
Murphy shall prove or try to prove it rightA
Try thou state juggler every paltry artN3
Ransack the inmost closet of my heartN3
Swear thou'rt my friend by that base oath make wayV2
Into my breast and flatter to betrayV2
Or if those tricks are vain if wholesome doubtZ3
Detects the fraud and points the villain outZ3
Bribe those who daily at my board are fedP
And make them take my life who eat my breadP
On Authors for defence for praise dependS2
Pay him but well and Murphy is thy friendS2
He he shall ready stand with venal rhymesD3
To varnish guilt and consecrate thy crimesD3
To make Corruption in false colours shineA4
And damn his own good name to rescue thineA4
But if thy niggard hands their gifts withholdT2
And Vice no longer rains down showers of goldT2
Expect no mercy facts well grounded teachA3
Murphy if not rewarded will impeachA3
What though each man of nice and juster thoughtJ3
Shunning his steps decrees by Honour taughtJ3
He ne'er can be a friend who stoops so lowE
To be the base betrayer of a foeE
What though with thine together link'd his nameY2
Must be with thine transmitted down to shameY2
To every manly feeling callous grownJ
Rather than not blast thine he 'll blast his ownJ
To ope the fountain whence sedition springsD3
To slander government and libel kingsD3
With Freedom's name to serve a present hourF3
Though born and bred to arbitrary powerF3
To talk of William with insidious artN3
Whilst a vile Stuart's lurking in his heartN3
And whilst mean Envy rears her loathsome headP
Flattering the living to abuse the deadP
Where is Shebbeare Oh let not foul reproachB4
Travelling thither in a city coachB4
The pillory dare to name the whole intentC
Of that parade was fame not punishmentC4
And that old staunch Whig Beardmore standing byR3
Can in full court give that report the lieR3
With rude unnatural jargon to supportU3
Half Scotch half English a declining courtU3
To make most glaring contraries uniteA
And prove beyond dispute that black is whiteA
To make firm Honour tamely league with ShameY2
Make Vice and Virtue differ but in nameY2
To prove that chains and freedom are but oneD4
That to be saved must mean to be undoneD4
Is there not Guthrie Who like him can callM
All opposites to proof and conquer allM
He calls forth living waters from the rockE4
He calls forth children from the barren stockE4
He far beyond the springs of Nature ledP
Makes women bring forth after they are deadP
He on a curious new and happy planF4
In wedlock's sacred bands joins man to manF4
And to complete the whole most strange but trueD3
By some rare magic makes them fruitful tooD3
Whilst from their loins in the due course of yearsD3
Flows the rich blood of Guthrie's 'English Peers 'X2
Dost thou contrive some blacker deed of shameY2
Something which Nature shudders but to nameY2
Something which makes the soul of man retreatG4
And the life blood run backward to her seatG4
Dost thou contrive for some base private endS2
Some selfish view to hang a trusting friendS2
To lure him on e'en to his parting breathH4
And promise life to work him surer deathH4
Grown old in villany and dead to graceD3
Hell in his heart and Tyburn in his faceD3
Behold a parson at thy elbow standsD3
Lowering damnation and with open handsD3
Ripe to betray his Saviour for rewardI4
The Atheist chaplain of an Atheist lordI4
Bred to the church and for the gown decreedJ4
Ere it was known that I should learn to readP
Though that was nothing for my friends who knewD3
What mighty Dulness of itself could doD3
Never design'd me for a working priestK4
But hoped I should have been a Dean at leastK4
Condemn'd like many more and worthier menC3
To whom I pledge the service of my penC3
Condemn'd whilst proud and pamper'd sons of lawnR2
Cramm'd to the throat in lazy plenty yawnR2
In pomp of reverend beggary to appearR
To pray and starve on forty pounds a yearR
My friends who never felt the galling loadL4
Lament that I forsook the packhorse roadL4
Whilst Virtue to my conduct witness bearsD3
In throwing off that gown which Francis wearsD3
What creature's that so very pert and primY2
So very full of foppery and whimY2
So gentle yet so brisk so wondrous sweetG4
So fit to prattle at a lady's feetG4
Who looks as he the Lord's rich vineyard trodN2
And by his garb appears a man of GodN2
Trust not to looks nor credit outward showE
The villain lurks beneath the cassock'd beauE
That's an informer what avails the nameY2
Suffice it that the wretch from Sodom cameY2
His tongue is deadly from his presence runD4
Unless thy rage would wish to be undoneD4
No ties can hold him no affection bindX3
And fear alone restrains his coward mindX3
Free him from that no monster is so fellB
Nor is so sure a blood hound found in HellB
His silken smiles his hypocritic airU
His meek demeanour plausible and fairU
Are only worn to pave Fraud's easier wayV2
And make gull'd Virtue fall a surer preyV2
Attend his church his plan of doctrine viewD3
The preacher is a Christian dull but trueD3
But when the hallow'd hour of preaching's o'erF3
That plan of doctrine's never thought of moreQ
Christ is laid by neglected on the shelfM4
And the vile priest is gospel to himselfM4
By Cleland tutor'd and with Blacow bredP
Blacow whom by a brave resentment ledP
Oxford if Oxford had not sunk in fameY2
Ere this had damn'd to everlasting shameY2
Their steps he follows and their crimes partakesD3
To virtue lost to vice alone he wakesD3
Most lusciously declaims 'gainst luscious themesD3
And whilst he rails at blasphemy blasphemesD3
Are these the arts which policy suppliesD3
Are these the steps by which grave churchmen riseD3
Forbid it Heaven or should it turn out soD3
Let me and mine continue mean and lowD3
Such be their arts whom interest controlsD3
Kidgell and I have free and modest soulsD3
We scorn preferment which is gain'd by sinN4
And will though poor without have peace withinN4

Charles Churchill



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