Homer's Battle Of The Frogs And Mice. Book Iii Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: AABCDDEE FFGGHHEEIIDDJJKKDDLL MMNOPQRRGGSSSSTTUUVV WWSSPQXXUULLCCLLYYKK SSSSLLZZBCLLRRLLSSCC SSLLSSLLCCKKEELLA2B2 SSLLSSSSYYLL SSSSGGLLLLLLSSC2C2D2 D2 KKSSLLEEBC LLLLLLBCSSLLRR SSC2C2LLSSE2E2AACC FFSSUR

Now Front to Front the marching Armies shineA
Halt e'er they meet and form the length'ning LineA
The Chiefs conspicuous seen and heard afarB
Give the loud Sign to loose the rushing WarC
Their dreadful Trumpets deep mouth'd Hornets soundD
The sounded Charge remurmurs o'er the GroundD
Ev'n Jove proclaims a Field of Horror nighE
And rolls low Thunder thro' the troubled SkyE
-
First to the Fight the large Hypsiboas flewF
And brave Lychenor with a Javelin slewF
The luckless Warriour fill'd with gen'rous FlameG
Stood foremost glitt'ring in the Post of FameG
When in his Liver struck the Jav'lin hungH
The Mouse fell thund'ring and the Target rungH
Prone to the Ground he sinks his closing EyeE
And soil'd in Dust his lovely Tresses lieE
A Spear at Pelion Troglodytes castI
The missive Spear within the Bosom pastI
Death's sable Shades the fainting Frog surroundD
And Life's red Tide runs ebbing from the WoundD
Embasichytros felt Seutl us' DartJ
Transfix and quiver in his panting HeartJ
But great Artophagus aveng'd the slainK
And big Seutl us tumbling loads the PlainK
And Polyphonus dies a Frog renown'dD
For boastful Speech and Turbulence of SoundD
Deep thro' the Belly pierc'd supine he layL
And breath'd his Soul against the Face of DayL
The strong Lymnocharis who view'd with IreM
A Victor triumph and a Friend expireM
And fiercely flung where Troglodytes foughtN
With heaving Arms a rocky Fragment caughtO
A Warriour vers'd in Arts of sure RetreatP
Yet Arts in vain elude impending FateQ
Full on his sinewy Neck the Fragment fellR
And o'er his Eye lids Clouds eternal dwellR
Lychenor second of the glorious NameG
Striding advanc'd and took no wand'ring AimG
Thro' all the Frog the shining Jav'lin fliesS
And near the vanquish'd Mouse the Victor diesS
The dreadful Stroke Crambophagus affrightsS
Long bred to Banquets less inur'd to FightsS
Heedless he runs and stumbles o'er the SteepT
And wildly flound'ring flashes up the DeepT
Lychenor following with a downward BlowU
Reach'd in the Lake his unrecover'd FoeU
Gasping he rolls a purple Stream of BloodV
Distains the Surface of the Silver FloodV
Thro' the wide Wound the rushing Entrails throngW
And slow the breathless Carkass floats alongW
Lymnisius good Tyroglyphus assailsS
Prince of the Mice that haunt the flow'ry ValesS
Lost to the milky Fares and rural SeatP
He came to perish on the Bank of FateQ
The dread Pternoglyphus demands the FightX
Which tender Calaminthius shuns by FlightX
Drops the green Target springing quits the FoeU
Glides thro' the Lake and safely dives belowU
The dire Pternophagus divides his WayL
Thro' breaking Ranks and leads the dreadful DayL
No nibbling Prince excell'd in Fierceness moreC
His Parents fed him on the savage BoarC
But where his Lance the Field with Blood imbru'dL
Swift as he mov'd Hydrocharis pursu'dL
'Till fall'n in Death he lies a shatt'ring StoneY
Sounds on the Neck and crushes all the BoneY
His Blood pollutes the Verdure of the PlainK
And from his Nostrils bursts the gushing BrainK
Lycopinax with Borboc tes fightsS
A blameless Frog whom humbler Life delightsS
The fatal Jav'lin unrelenting fliesS
And Darkness seals the gentle Croaker's EyesS
Incens'd Prassophagus with spritely BoundL
Bears Cnissiodortes off the rising GroundL
Then drags him o'er the Lake depriv'd of BreathZ
And downward plunging sinks his Soul to DeathZ
But now the great Psycarpax shines afarB
Scarce he so great whose Loss provok'd the WarC
Swift to revenge his fatal Jav'lin fledL
And thro' the Liver struck Pelusius deadL
His freckled Corps before the Victor fellR
His Soul indignant sought the Shades of HellR
This saw Pelobates and from the FloodL
Lifts with both Hands a monst'rous Mass of MudL
The Cloud obscene o'er all the Warrior fliesS
Dishonours his brown Face and blots his EyesS
Enrag'd and wildly sputtring from the ShoreC
A Stone immense of Size the Warrior boreC
A Load for lab'ring Earth whose Bulk to raiseS
Asks ten degen'rate Mice of modern DaysS
Full to the Leg arrives the crushing WoundL
The Frog supportless wriths upon the GroundL
Thus flush'd the Victor wars with matchless ForceS
'Till loud Craugasides arrests his CourseS
Hoarse croaking Threats precede with fatal SpeedL
Deep thro' the Belly runs the pointed ReedL
Then strongly tug'd return'd imbru'd with GoreC
And on the Pile his reeking Entrails boreC
The lame Sitophagus oppress'd with PainK
Creeps from the desp'rate Dangers of the PlainK
And where the Ditches rising Weeds supplyE
To spread their lowly Shades beneath the SkyE
There lurks the silent Mouse reliev'd of HeatL
And safe imbower'd avoids the Chance of FateL
But here Troxartes Physignathus thereA2
Whirl the dire Furies of the pointed SpearB2
Then where the Foot around its Ankle pliesS
Troxartes wounds and Physignathus fliesS
Halts to the Pool a safe Retreat to findL
And trails a dangling Length of Leg behindL
The Mouse still urges still the Frog retiresS
And half in Anguish of the Flight expiresS
Then pious Ardor young Prass us bringsS
Betwixt the Fortunes of contending KingsS
Lank harmless Frog with Forces hardly grownY
He darts the Reed in Combats not his ownY
Which faintly tinkling on Troxartes' ShieldL
Hangs at the Point and drops upon the FieldL
-
Now nobly tow'ring o'er the rest appearsS
A gallant Prince that far transcends his YearsS
Pride of his Sire and Glory of his HouseS
And more a Mars in Combat than a MouseS
His Action bold robust his ample FrameG
And Meridarpax his resounding NameG
The Warrior singled from the fighting CrowdL
Boasts the dire Honours of his Arms aloudL
Then strutting near the Lake with Looks elateL
Threats all its Nations with approaching FateL
And such his Strength the Silver Lakes aroundL
Might roll their Waters o'er unpeopled GroundL
But pow'rful Jove who shews no less his GraceS
To Frogs that perish than to human RaceS
Felt soft Compassion rising in his SoulC2
And shook his sacred Head that shook the PoleC2
Then thus to all the gazing Pow'rs beganD2
The Sire of Gods and Frogs and Mouse and ManD2
-
What Seas of Blood I view what Worlds of slainK
An Iliad rising from a Day's CampaignK
How fierce his Jav'lin o'er the trembling LakesS
The black fur'd Hero Meridarpax shakesS
Unless some fav'ring Deity descendL
Soon will the Frogs loquacious Empire endL
Let dreadful Pallas wing'd with Pity flyE
And make her gis blaze before his EyeE
While Mars refulgent on his ratling CarB
Arrests his raging Rival of the WarC
-
He ceas'd reclining with attentive HeadL
When thus the glorious God of Combats saidL
Nor Pallas Jove tho' Pallas take the FieldL
With all the Terrors of her hissing ShieldL
Nor Mars himself tho' Mars in Armour brightL
Ascend his Car and wheel amidst the FightL
Nor these can drive the desp'rate Mouse afarB
And change the Fortunes of the bleeding WarC
Let all go forth all Heav'n in Arms ariseS
Or launch thy own red Thunder from the SkiesS
Such ardent Bolts as flew that wond'rous DayL
When Heaps of Titans mix'd with Mountains layL
When all the Giant Race enormous fellR
And huge Enceladus was hurl'd to HellR
-
'Twas thus th' Armipotent advis'd the GodsS
When from his Throne the Cloud Compeller nodsS
Deep length'ning Thunders run from Pole to PoleC2
Olympus trembles as the Thunders rollC2
Then swift he whirls the brandish'd Bolt aroundL
And headlong darts it at the distant GroundL
The Bolt discharg'd inwrap'd with Light'ning fliesS
And rends its flaming Passage thro' the SkiesS
Then Earth's Inhabitants the Niblers shakeE2
And Frogs the Dwellers in the Waters quakeE2
Yet still the Mice advance their dread DesignA
And the last Danger threats the croaking LineA
'Till Jove that inly mourn'd the Loss they boreC
With strange Assistants fill'd the frighted ShoreC
-
Pour'd from the neighb'ring Strand deform'd to ViewF
They march a sudden unexpected CrewF
Strong Sutes of Armor round their Bodies closeS
Which like thick Anvils blunt the force of BlowsS
In wheeling Marches turn'd oblique they goU
With harpy Claws their Limbs divide belR

Thomas Parnell



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