Alciphron: A Fragment. Letter I Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A BCBBCDEDFFGHGIJJKKLM NONOPPBQBBBQRSRSTUTU VVWW XYZA2ZA2B2C2JD2D2JD2 E2E2F2PF2PG2JJH2G2J I2J2I2J2K2JK2JL2L2M2 M2N2N2 O2O2P2P2Q2PQ2PR2R2S2 S2 FT2U2T2V2IJJG2BG2BD2 D2N2N2 W2BW2BD2D2FHFPG2X2G2 G2X2CY2CY2 E2L2E2Z2SA3SA3B3FB3F F2JF2JI2C3I2C3D3E3D3 E3 R2R2BBF3F3N2QN2QSSFF R2R2G3G3 H3I3H3I3E2E2E2E2J3E2 J3J3E2K3L3K3L3FK3F E2E2JJJE2F3F3E2E2E2E 2E2D2ID2I N2N2G3G3D3E3D3E3JE2J E2E2HE2H M3M3FFN3O3N3O3P3R2P3 R2E2E2JJFF

FROM ALCIPHRON AT ALEXANDRIA TO CLEON AT ATHENSA
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-
Well may you wonder at my flightB
From those fair Gardens in whose bowersC
Lingers whate'er of wise and brightB
Of Beauty's smile or Wisdom's lightB
Is left to grace this world of oursC
Well may my comrades as they roamD
On such sweet eyes as this inquireE
Why I have left that happy homeD
Where all is found that all desireF
And Time hath wings that never tireF
Where bliss in all the countless shapesG
That Fancy's self to bliss hath givenH
Comes clustering round like roadside grapesG
That woo the traveller's lip at evenI
Where Wisdom flings not joy awayJ
As Pallas in the stream they sayJ
Once flung her flute but smiling ownsK
That woman's lip can send forth tonesK
Worth all the music of those spheresL
So many dream of but none hearsM
Where Virtue's self puts on so wellN
Her sister Pleasure's smile that loathO
From either nymph apart to dwellN
We finish by embracing bothO
Yes such the place of bliss I ownP
From all whose charms I just have flownP
And even while thus to thee I writeB
And by the Nile's dark flood reclineQ
Fondly in thought I wing my flightB
Back to those groves and gardens brightB
And often think by this sweet lightB
How lovelily they all must shineQ
Can see that graceful temple throwR
Down the green slope its lengthened shadeS
While on the marble steps belowR
There sits some fair Athenian maidS
Over some favorite volume bendingT
And by her side a youthful sageU
Holds back the ringlets that descendingT
Would else o'ershadow all the pageU
But hence such thoughts nor let me grieveV
O'er scenes of joy that I but leaveV
As the bird quits awhile its nestW
To come again with livelier zestW
-
And now to tell thee what I fearX
Thou'lt gravely smile at why I'm hereY
Tho' thro' my life's short sunny dreamZ
I've floated without pain or careA2
Like a light leaf down pleasure's streamZ
Caught in each sparkling eddy thereA2
Tho' never Mirth awaked a strainB2
That my heart echoed not againC2
Yet have I felt when even most gayJ
Sad thoughts I knew not whence or whyD2
Suddenly o'er my spirit flyD2
Like clouds that ere we've time to sayJ
How bright the sky is shade the skyD2
Sometimes so vague so undefinedE2
Were these strange darkenings of my mindE2
While naught but joy around me beamedF2
So causelessly they've come and flownP
That not of life or earth they seemedF2
But shadows from some world unknownP
More oft however 'twas the thoughtG2
How soon that scene with all its playJ
Of life and gladness must decayJ
Those lips I prest the hands I caughtH2
Myself the crowd that mirth had broughtG2
Around me swept like weeds awayJ
-
This thought it was that came to shedI2
O'er rapture's hour its worst alloysJ2
And close as shade with sunshine wedI2
Its sadness with my happiest joysJ2
Oh but for this disheartening voiceK2
Stealing amid our mirth to sayJ
That all in which we most rejoiceK2
Ere night may be the earthworm's preyJ
But for this bitter only thisL2
Full as the world is brimmed with blissL2
And capable as feels my soulM2
Of draining to its dregs the wholeM2
I should turn earth to heaven and beN2
If bliss made Gods a DeityN2
-
Thou know'st that night the very lastO2
That 'mong my Garden friends I pastO2
When the School held its feast of mirthP2
To celebrate our founder's birthP2
And all that He in dreams but sawQ2
When he set Pleasure on the throneP
Of this bright world and wrote her lawQ2
In human hearts was felt and knownP
Not in unreal dreams but trueR2
Substantial joy as pulse e'er knewR2
By hearts and bosoms that each feltS2
Itself the realm where Pleasure dweltS2
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That night when all our mirth was o'erF
The minstrels silent and the feetT2
Of the young maidens heard no moreU2
So stilly was the time so sweetT2
And such a calm came o'er that sceneV2
Where life and revel late had beenI
Lone as the quiet of some bayJ
From which the sea hath ebbed awayJ
That still I lingered lost in thoughtG2
Gazing upon the stars of nightB
Sad and intent as if I soughtG2
Some mournful secret in their lightB
And asked them mid that silence whyD2
Man glorious man alone must dieD2
While they less wonderful than heN2
Shine on thro' all eternityN2
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That night thou haply may'st forgetW2
Its loveliness but 'twas a nightB
To make earth's meanest slave regretW2
Leaving a world so soft and brightB
On one side in the dark blue skyD2
Lonely and radiant was the eyeD2
Of Jove himself while on the otherF
'Mong stars that came out one by oneH
The young moon like the Roman motherF
Among her living jewels shoneP
Oh that from yonder orbs I thoughtG2
Pure and eternal as they areX2
There could to earth some power be broughtG2
Some charm with their own essence fraughtG2
To make man deathless as a starX2
And open to his vast desiresC
A course as boundless and sublimeY2
As that which waits those comet firesC
That burn and roam throughout all timeY2
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While thoughts like these absorbed my mindE2
That weariness which earthly blissL2
However sweet still leaves behindE2
As if to show how earthly 'tisZ2
Came lulling o'er me and I laidS
My limbs at that fair statue's baseA3
That miracle which Art hath madeS
Of all the choice of Nature's graceA3
To which so oft I've knelt and swornB3
That could a living maid like herF
Unto this wondering world be bornB3
I would myself turn worshipperF
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Sleep came then o'er me and I seemedF2
To be transported far awayJ
To a bleak desert plain where gleamedF2
One single melancholy rayJ
Throughout that darkness dimly shedI2
From a small taper in the handC3
Of one who pale as are the deadI2
Before me took his spectral standC3
And said while awfully a smileD3
Came o'er the wanness of his cheekE3
Go and beside the sacred NileD3
You'll find the Eternal Life you seekE3
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Soon as he spoke these words the hueR2
Of death o'er all his features grewR2
Like the pale morning when o'er nightB
She gains the victory full of lightB
While the small torch he held becameF3
A glory in his hand whose flameF3
Brightened the desert suddenlyN2
Even to the far horizon's lineQ
Along whose level I could seeN2
Gardens and groves that seemed to shineQ
As if then o'er them freshly playedS
A vernal rainbow's rich cascadeS
And music floated every whereF
Circling as 'twere itself the airF
And spirits on whose wings the hueR2
Of heaven still lingered round me flewR2
Till from all sides such splendors brokeG3
That with the excess of light I wokeG3
-
Such was my dream and I confessH3
Tho' none of all our creedless schoolI3
E'er conned believed or reverenced lessH3
The fables of the priest led foolI3
Who tells us of a soul a mindE2
Separate and pure within us shrinedE2
Which is to live ah hope too brightE2
For ever in yon fields of lightE2
Who fondly thinks the guardian eyesJ3
Of Gods are on him as if blestE2
And blooming in their own blue skiesJ3
The eternal Gods were not too wiseJ3
To let weak man disturb their restE2
Tho' thinking of such creeds as thouK3
And all our Garden sages thinkL3
Yet is there something I allowK3
In dreams like this a sort of linkL3
With worlds unseen which from the hourF
I first could lisp my thoughts till nowK3
Hath mastered me with spell like powerF
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And who can tell as we're combinedE2
Of various atoms some refinedE2
Like those that scintillate and playJ
In the fixt stars some gross as theyJ
That frown in clouds or sleep in clayJ
Who can be sure but 'tis the bestE2
And brightest atoms of our frameF3
Those most akin to stellar flameF3
That shine out thus when we're at restE2
Even as the stars themselves whose lightE2
Comes out but in the silent nightE2
Or is it that there lurks indeedE2
Some truth in Man's prevailing creedE2
And that our Guardians from on highD2
Come in that pause from toil and sinI
To put the senses' curtain byD2
And on the wakeful soul look inI
-
Vain thought but yet howe'er it beN2
Dreams more than once have proved to meN2
Oracles truer far than OakG3
Or Dove or Tripod ever spokeG3
And 'twas the words thou'lt hear and smileD3
The words that phantom seemed to speakE3
Go and beside the sacred NileD3
You'll find the Eternal Life you seekE3
That haunting me by night by dayJ
At length as with the unseen handE2
Of Fate itself urged me awayJ
From Athens to this Holy LandE2
Where 'mong the secrets still untaughtE2
The mysteries that as yet nor sunH
Nor eye hath reached oh blessed thoughtE2
May sleep this everlasting oneH
-
Farewell when to our Garden friendsM3
Thou talk'st of the wild dream that sendsM3
The gayest of their school thus farF
Wandering beneath Canopus' starF
Tell them that wander where he willN3
Or howsoe'er they now condemnO3
His vague and vain pursuit he stillN3
Is worthy of the School and themO3
Still all their own nor e'er forgetsP3
Even while his heart and soul pursueR2
The Eternal Light which never setsP3
The many meteor joys that doR2
But seeks them hails them with delightE2
Where'er they meet his longing sightE2
And if his life must wane awayJ
Like other lives at least the dayJ
The hour it lasts shall like a fireF
With incense fed in sweets expireF

Thomas Moore



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