Marmion: Canto Ii. - The Convent Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A BCBBCDDEFFEGGHIFHJJK K A LLMNNNMFNFOAAOFFAANN PPP A NNQQRSAATTFFUUTTVWNN NNNN A FFPXYYOOFFTTNNNNYY A PPNNNNNNZZA2A2 A ZFAAFFPPNNB2A2C2C2 A NNNNNNNTTD2D2AAOO A NNE2E2OOFFF2G2C2C2FF TTH2XI2I2PPC2C2OO G2 C2C2FFOOG2G2NNG2G2FF G2 NNFFC2J2J2C2C2C2G2G2 OONNFFC2C2NNWWNN G2 EENNG2I2I2G2FFK2PPPK 2NNNNNN G2 NNHG2G2

IA
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The breeze which swept away the smokeB
Round Norham Castle rolledC
When all the loud artillery spokeB
With lightning flash and thunder strokeB
As Marmion left the holdC
It curled not Tweed alone that breezeD
For far upon Northumbrian seasD
It freshly blew and strongE
Where from high Whitby's cloistered pileF
Bound to St Cuthbert's holy isleF
It bore a barque alongE
Upon the gale she stooped her sideG
And bounded o'er the swelling tideG
As she were dancing homeH
The merry seamen laughed to seeI
Their gallant ship so lustilyF
Furrow the green sea foamH
Much joyed they in their honoured freightJ
For on the deck in chair of stateJ
The Abbess of Saint Hilda placedK
With five fair nuns the galley gracedK
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IIA
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'Twas sweet to see these holy maidsL
Like birds escaped to greenwood shadesL
Their first flight from the cageM
How timid and how curious tooN
For all to them was strange and newN
And all the common sights they viewN
Their wonderment engageM
One eyed the shrouds and swelling sailF
With many a benediciteN
One at the rippling surge grew paleF
And would for terror prayO
Then shrieked because the sea dog nighA
His round black head and sparkling eyeA
Reared o'er the foaming sprayO
And one would still adjust her veilF
Disordered by the summer galeF
Perchance lest some more worldly eyeA
Her dedicated charms might spyA
Perchance because such action gracedN
Her fair turned arm and slender waistN
Light was each simple bosom thereP
Save two who ill might pleasure shareP
The Abbess and the novice ClareP
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IIIA
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The Abbess was of noble bloodN
But early took the veil and hoodN
Ere upon life she cast a lookQ
Or knew the world that she forsookQ
Fair too she was and kind had beenR
As she was fair but ne'er had seenS
For her a timid lover sighA
Nor knew the influence of her eyeA
Love to her ear was but a nameT
Combined with vanity and shameT
Her hopes her fears her joys were allF
Bounded within the cloister wallF
The deadliest sin her mind could reachU
Was of monastic rule the breachU
And her ambition's highest aimT
To emulate Saint Hilda's fameT
For this she gave her ample dowerV
To raise the convent's eastern towerW
For this with carving rare and quaintN
She decked the chapel of the saintN
And gave the relic shrine of costN
With ivory and gems embossedN
The poor her convent's bounty blestN
The pilgrim in its halls found restN
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IVA
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Black was her garb her rigid ruleF
Reformed on Benedictine schoolF
Her cheek was pale her form was spareP
Vigils and penitence austereX
Had early quenched the light of youthY
But gentle was the dame in soothY
Though vain of her religious swayO
She loved to see her maids obeyO
Yet nothing stern was she in cellF
And the nuns loved their Abbess wellF
Sad was this voyage to the dameT
Summoned to Lindisfarne she cameT
There with Saint Cuthbert's Abbot oldN
And Tynemouth's Prioress to holdN
A chapter of Saint BenedictN
For inquisition stern and strictN
On two apostates from the faithY
And if need were to doom to deathY
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VA
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Nought say I here of Sister ClareP
Save this that she was young and fairP
As yet a novice unprofessedN
Lovely and gentle but distressedN
She was betrothed to one now deadN
Or worse who had dishonoured fledN
Her kinsmen bade her give her handN
To one who loved her for her landN
Herself almost heart broken nowZ
Was bent to take the vestal vowZ
And shroud within Saint Hilda's gloomA2
Her blasted hopes and withered bloomA2
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VIA
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She sate upon the galley's prowZ
And seemed to mark the waves belowF
Nay seemed so fixed her look and eyeA
To count them as they glided byA
She saw them not 'twas seeming allF
Far other scene her thoughts recallF
A sun scorched desert waste and bareP
Nor waves nor breezes murmured thereP
There saw she where some careless handN
O'er a dead corpse had heaped the sandN
To hide it till the jackals comeB2
To tear it from the scanty tombA2
See what a woful look was givenC2
As she raised up her eyes to heavenC2
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VIIA
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Lovely and gentle and distressedN
These charms might tame the fiercest breastN
Harpers have sung and poets toldN
That he in fury uncontrolledN
The shaggy monarch of the woodN
Before a virgin fair and goodN
Hath pacified his savage moodN
But passions in the human frameT
Oft put the lion's rage to shameT
And jealousy by dark intrigueD2
With sordid avarice in leagueD2
Had practised with their bowl and knifeA
Against the mourner's harmless lifeA
This crime was charged 'gainst those who layO
Prisoned in Cuthbert's islet greyO
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VIIIA
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And now the vessel skirts the strandN
Of mountainous NorthumberlandN
Towns towers and halls successive riseE2
And catch the nuns' delighted eyesE2
Monkwearmouth soon behind them layO
And Tynemouth's priory and bayO
They marked amid her trees the hallF
Of lofty Seaton DelavalF
They saw the Blythe and Wansbeck floodsF2
Rush to the sea through sounding woodsG2
They passed the tower of WidderingtonC2
Mother of many a valiant sonC2
At Coquet Isle their beads they tellF
To the good saint who owned the cellF
Then did the Alne attention claimT
And Warkworth proud of Percy's nameT
And next they crossed themselves to hearH2
The whitening breakers sound so nearX
Where boiling through the rocks they roarI2
On Dunstanborough's caverned shoreI2
Thy tower proud Bamborough marked they thereP
King Ida's castle huge and squareP
From its tall rock look grimly downC2
And on the swelling ocean frownC2
Then from the coast they bore awayO
And reached the Holy Island's bayO
-
IXG2
-
The tide did now its floodmark gainC2
And girdled in the saint's domainC2
For with the flow and ebb its styleF
Varies from continent to isleF
Dry shod o'er sands twice every dayO
The pilgrims to the shrine find wayO
Twice every day the waves effaceG2
Of staves and sandalled feet the traceG2
As to the port the galley flewN
Higher and higher rose to viewN
The castle with its battled wallsG2
The ancient monastery's hallsG2
A solemn huge and dark red pileF
Placed on the margin of the isleF
-
XG2
-
In Saxon strength that abbey frownedN
With massive arches broad and roundN
That rose alternate row and rowF
On ponderous columns short and lowF
Built ere the art was knownC2
By pointed aisle and shafted stalkJ2
The arcades of an alleyed walkJ2
To emulate in stoneC2
On the deep walls the heathen DaneC2
Had poured his impious rage in vainC2
And needful was such strength to theseG2
Exposed to the tempestuous seasG2
Scourged by the winds' eternal swayO
Open to rovers fierce as theyO
Which could twelve hundred years withstandN
Winds waves and northern pirates' handN
Not but that portions of the pileF
Rebuilded in a later styleF
Showed where the spoiler's hand had beenC2
Not hut the wasting sea breeze keenC2
Had worn the pillar's carving quaintN
And mouldered in his niche the saintN
And rounded with consuming powerW
The pointed angles of each towerW
Yet still entire the abbey stoodN
Like veteran worn but unsubduedN
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XIG2
-
Soon as they neared his turrets strongE
The maidens raised Saint Hilda's songE
And with the sea wave and the windN
Their voices sweetly shrill combinedN
And made harmonious closeG2
Then answering from the sandy shoreI2
Half drowned amid the breakers' roarI2
According chorus roseG2
Down to the haven of the isleF
The monks and nuns in order fileF
From Cuthbert's cloisters grimK2
Banner and cross and relics thereP
To meet Saint Hilda's maids they bareP
And as they caught the sounds on airP
They echoed back the hymnK2
The islanders in joyous moodN
Rushed emulously through the floodN
To hale the barque to landN
Conspicuous by her veil and hoodN
Signing the cross the Abbess stoodN
And blessed them with her handN
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XIIG2
-
Suppose we now the welcome saidN
Suppose the convent banquet madeN
All through the holy domeH
Through cloister aisle and galleryG2
Wherever vesG2

Sir Walter Scott



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