Cataract Of Lodore, The Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AABCBCDAADAAAACACAEE FGF HHIIJKLLKFFMMNNAAAAF FFOPQPQ FFFFFFFFFFFFFFRRFOFR FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFF FFFFFFFF FFFFFFFFFFFFAAHow does the water | A |
Come down at Lodore | A |
My little boy asked me | B |
Thus once on a time | C |
And moreover he tasked me | B |
To tell him in rhyme | C |
Anon at the word | D |
There first came one daughter | A |
And then came another | A |
To second and third | D |
The request of their brother | A |
And to hear how the water | A |
Comes down at Lodore | A |
With its rush and its roar | A |
As many a time | C |
They had seen it before | A |
So I told them in rhyme | C |
For of rhymes I had store | A |
And 'twas in my vocation | E |
For their recreation | E |
That so I should sing | F |
Because I was Laureate | G |
To them and the King | F |
- | |
From its sources which well | H |
In the tarn on the fell | H |
From its fountains | I |
In the mountains | I |
Its rills and its gills | J |
Through moss and through brake | K |
It runs and it creeps | L |
For a while till it sleeps | L |
In its own little lake | K |
And thence at departing | F |
Awakening and starting | F |
It runs through the reeds | M |
And away it proceeds | M |
Through meadow and glade | N |
In sun and in shade | N |
And through the wood shelter | A |
Among crags in its flurry | A |
Helter skelter | A |
Hurry skurry | A |
Here it comes sparkling | F |
And there it lies darkling | F |
Now smoking and frothing | F |
Its tumult and wrath in | O |
Till in this rapid race | P |
On which it is bent | Q |
It reaches the place | P |
Of its steep descent | Q |
- | |
The cataract strong | F |
Then plunges along | F |
Striking and raging | F |
As if a war waging | F |
Its caverns and rocks among | F |
Rising and leaping | F |
Sinking and creeping | F |
Swelling and sweeping | F |
Showering and springing | F |
Flying and flinging | F |
Writhing and wringing | F |
Eddying and whisking | F |
Spouting and frisking | F |
Turning and twisting | F |
Around and around | R |
With endless rebound | R |
Smiting and fighting | F |
A sight to delight in | O |
Confounding astounding | F |
Dizzying and deafening the ear with its sound | R |
- | |
Collecting projecting | F |
Receding and speeding | F |
And shocking and rocking | F |
And darting and parting | F |
And threading and spreading | F |
And whizzing and hissing | F |
And dripping and skipping | F |
And hitting and splitting | F |
And shining and twining | F |
And rattling and battling | F |
And shaking and quaking | F |
And pouring and roaring | F |
And waving and raving | F |
And tossing and crossing | F |
And flowing and going | F |
And running and stunning | F |
And foaming and roaming | F |
And dinning and spinning | F |
And dropping and hopping | F |
And working and jerking | F |
And guggling and struggling | F |
And heaving and cleaving | F |
And moaning and groaning | F |
And glittering and frittering | F |
And gathering and feathering | F |
And whitening and brightening | F |
And quivering and shivering | F |
And hurrying and skurrying | F |
And thundering and floundering | F |
- | |
Dividing and gliding and sliding | F |
And falling and brawling and sprawling | F |
And driving and riving and striving | F |
And sprinkling and twinkling and wrinkling | F |
And sounding and bounding and rounding | F |
And bubbling and troubling and doubling | F |
And grumbling and rumbling and tumbling | F |
And clattering and battering and shattering | F |
- | |
Retreating and beating and meeting and sheeting | F |
Delaying and straying and playing and spraying | F |
Advancing and prancing and glancing and dancing | F |
Recoiling turmoiling and toiling and boiling | F |
And gleaming and streaming and steaming and beaming | F |
And rushing and flushing and brushing and gushing | F |
And flapping and rapping and clapping and slapping | F |
And curling and whirling and purling and twirling | F |
And thumping and plumping and bumping and jumping | F |
And dashing and flashing and splashing and clashing | F |
And so never ending but always descending | F |
Sounds and motions forever and ever are blending | F |
All at once and all o'er with a mighty uproar | A |
And this way the water comes down at Lodore | A |
Robert Southey
(1)
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Sipke van der Zee: The Dutch poet Jacob van Lennep wrote a poem in the same style about the German river Dusse, next to the cave of the Neanderthaler-man:
Hoe loopt de Dusse langs het hol van Neander?
Hier ziet men het water
Met schaatrend geklater
Al golvend verschijnen
Met glinsterenden luister
En wondere pracht,
En daar weer verdwijnen
In akelig duister
En sombere nacht:
Soms toont het in ’t donker
Een schitterend geflonker
Waar niemand het wacht:
’t Verzinkt weer, en blikt weer
Op ’t mossige steen
En baant zich, al glijdend,
Den weerstand vermijdend,
Of moedig bestrijdend,
Van boei zich bevrijdend,
De heuvlen doorsnijdend,
Zijn bedding verwijdend,
Een weg naar beneen:
……………………………
En borr’lend en morr’lend,
En gonzend en bonzend,
En hobblend en bobb’lend,
En dart’lend en spart’lend,
En vechtend en slechtend,
En worst’lend en borst’lend,
En wijknd en strijkend,
En sleepend en zweepend,
En dansend en glansend,
En flikk’rend en blikk’rend,
En stortend en hortend,
En klimmend en glimmend,
En romm’lend en stomm’lend,
……………………………….
En klettrend en schett’rend en plett’rend en knett’rend,
En schuivend en stuivend en snuivend en wuivend,
En vallend en schallend en knallend en brallend,
……………………………….
En weem’lend, verscholen
In dompige holen,
En sluimerend verzonken
In diepe spelonken,
Zich kring’lend en krullend in eeuw’gen meander:
-Alzoo loopt de Dusse langs ’t hol van Neander.
Jacob van Lennep ( 1802-1868)
Inspired by The Cataract of Lodore of Robert Southey
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