The First Hymn Of Callimachus. To Jupiter Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOLPQRS CMTPULVWCXPYTCDXLZA2 B2PLMC2LPD2PE2F2PG2H 2PE2B2PXPPI2XF2E2E2L J2E2E2WLI2XXK2L2PB2L PE2E2F2LM2LLF2H2E2CN 2E2O2H2LPLF2E2PF2XXN 2E2H2LXCLP2E2LPE2

While we to Jove select the holy victimA
Whom apter shall we sing than Jove himselfB
The god for ever great for ever kingC
Who slew the earthborn race and measures rightD
To heaven's great 'habitants Dictaean hear'st thouE
More joyful or Lycaean long disputeF
And various thought has traced On Ida's mountG
Or Dictae studious of his country's praiseH
The Cretan boasts thy natal place but oftI
He meets reproof deserved for he presumptuousJ
Has built a tomb for thee who never know'stK
To die but liv'st the same to day and everL
Arcadian therefore be thy birth great RheaM
Pregnant to high Parrhasia's cliffs retiredN
And wild Lycaeus black with shading pinesO
Holy retreat sithence no female hitherL
Conscious of social love and Nature's ritesP
Must dare approach from the inferior reptileQ
To woman form divine There the bless'd parentR
Ungirt her spacious bosom and dischargedS
The ponderous birth she sought a neighbouring springC
To wash the recent babe in vain ArcadiaM
However streamy now adust and dryT
Denied the goddess water where deep MelasP
And rocky Cratis flow the chariot smokedU
Obscure with rising dust the thirsty travellerL
In vain required the current then imprison'dV
In subterranean caverns forests grewW
Upon the barren hollows high o'ershadingC
The haunts of savage beasts where now IaonX
And Erimanth incline their friendly urnsP
Thou too O Earth great Rhea said bring forthY
And short shall be thy pangs She said and highT
She rear'd her arm and with her sceptre struckC
The yawning cliff from its disparted heightD
Adown the mount the gushing torrent ranX
And cheer'd the valleys there the heavenly motherL
Bathed mighty King thy tender limbs she wrapp'd themZ
In purple bands she gave the precious pledgeA2
To prudent Neda charging her to guard theeB2
Careful and secret Neda of the nymphsP
That tended the great birth next PhilyreL
And Styx the eldest Smiling she received theM
And conscious of the grace absolved her trustC2
Not unrewarded since the river boreL
The favourite virgin's name fair Neda rollsP
By Lepricon's ancient walls a fruitful streamD2
Fast by her flowery bank the sons of ArcasP
Favourites of Heaven with happy care protectE2
Their fleecy charge and joyous drink her waveF2
Thee god to Gnossus Neda brought the NymphsP
And Corybantes thee their sacred chargeG2
Received Adraste rock'd thy golden cradleH2
The Goat now bright amidst her fellow starsP
Kind Amalthea reach'd her teat distentE2
With milk thy early food the sedulous beeB2
Distill'd her honey on thy purple lipsP
Around the fierce Curetes order solemnX
To thy foreknowing mother trod tumultuousP
Their mystic dance and clang'd their sounding armsP
Industrious with the warlike din to quellI2
Thy infant cries and mock the ear of SaturnX
Swift growth and wondrous grace O heavenly JoveF2
Waited thy blooming years inventive witE2
And perfect judgment crown'd thy youthful actE2
That Saturn's sons received the threefold empireL
Of heaven of ocean and deep hell beneathJ2
As the dark urn and chance of lot determinedE2
Old poets mention fabling Things of momentE2
Well nigh equivalent and neighbouring valueW
By lot are parted but high heaven thy shareL
In equal balance laid 'gainst sea or hellI2
Flings up the adverse scale and shuns proportionX
Wherefore not Chance but power above thy brethrenX
Exalted thee their king When thy great willK2
Commands thy chariot forth impetuous strengthL2
And fiery swiftness wing the rapid wheelsP
Incessant high the eagle flies before theeB2
And oh as I and mine consult thy augurL
Grant the glad omen let thy favourite riseP
Propitious ever soaring from the rightE2
Thou to the lesser gods hast well assign'dE2
Their proper shares of power thy own great JoveF2
Boundless and universal Those who labourL
The sweaty forge who edge the crooked scytheM2
Bend stubborn steel and harden gleaming armourL
Acknowledge Vulcan's aid The early hunterL
Blesses Diana's hand who leads him safeF2
O'er hanging cliffs who spreads his net successfulH2
And guides the arrow through the panther's heartE2
The soldier from successful camps returningC
With laurel wreath'd and rich with hostile spoilN2
Severs the bull to Mars The skilful bardE2
Striking the Thracian harp invokes ApolloO2
To make his hero and himself immortalH2
Those mighty Jove meantime thy glorious careL
Who model nations publish laws announceP
Or life or death and found or change the empireL
Man owns the power of kings and kings of JoveF2
And as their actions tend subordinateE2
To what thy will designs thou gav'st the meansP
Proportion'd to the work these only haveF2
To speak and be obey'd to those are givenX
To some whole months revolving years to someX
Others ill fated are condemn'd to toilN2
Their tedious life and mourn their purpose blastedE2
With fruitless act and impotence of counselH2
Hail greatest son of Saturn wise disposerL
Of every good thy praise what man yet bornX
Has sung or who that may be born shall singC
Again and often hail indulge our prayerL
Great Father grant us virtue grant us wealthP2
For without virtue wealth to man avails notE2
And virtue without wealth exerts less powerL
And less diffuses good Then grant us GraciousP
Virtue and wealth for both are of thy giftE2

Matthew Prior



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