An Ode - In Imitation Of Horace, Book Iii. Ode Ii. Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: ABCBDEEFGHDFIHH BBJKKKJLMNOPQQRSTT NMOUMVWXXXAUBBUMA CYCZA2A2MBBMB2C2EDKK D2DGBBKKB A2MMBA2A2AE2EBBBAAAF 2G2G2F2F2ACH2H2MI2UT MDI OJ2OJ2WWMMK2K2BBL2L2 BBM2M2G2G2BBBMMN2N2B BA2EO2EJ2TJ2TBB P2HF2F2BBQ2Q2ZZUUR2Q BCCBQ2Q2S2S2CCJ2J2S2 MT2M U2U2MMMMV2W2ZBBZCF2F 2BBX2Y2Z2

How long deluded Albion wilt thou lieA
In the lethargic sleep the sad reposeB
By which thy close thy constant enemyC
Has softly lull'd thee to thy woesB
Or wake degenerate isle or cease to ownD
What thy old kings in Gallic camps have doneE
The spoils they brought thee back the crowns they wonE
William so Fate requires again is arm'dF
Thy father to the field is goneG
Again Maria weeps her absent lordH
For thy repose content to rule aloneD
Are thy enervate sons not yet alarm'dF
When William fights dare they look tamely onI
So slow to get their ancient fame restoredH
As not to melt at Beauty's tears nor follow Valour's swordH
-
See the repenting isle awakesB
Her vicious chains the generous goddess breaksB
The fogs around her temples are dispell'dJ
Abroad she looks and sees arm'd Belgia standK
Prepared to meet heir common lord's commandK
Her lions roaring by her side her arrows in her handK
And blushing to have been so long withheldJ
Weeps off her crime and hastens to the fieldL
Henceforth her youth shall be inured to bearM
Hazardous toil and active warN
To march beneath the dogstar's raging heatO
Patient of summer's drought and martial sweatP
And only grieve in winter's camp to findQ
Its days too short for labours they design'dQ
All night beneath hard heavy arms to watchR
All day to mount the trench to storm the breachS
And all the rugged paths to treadT
Where William and his virtue ledT
-
Silence is the soul of warN
Deliberate counsel must prepareM
The mighty work which valour must completeO
Thus William rescued thus preserves the stateU
Thus teaches us to think and dareM
As whilst his cannon just prepared to breatheV
Avenging anger and swift deathW
In the tried metal the close dangers glowX
And now too late the dying foeX
Perceives the flame yet cannot ward the blowX
So whilst in William's breast ripe counsels lieA
Secret and sure as brooding FateU
No more of his design appearsB
Than what awakens Gallia's fearsB
And though Guilt's eye can sharply penetrateU
Distracted Lewis can descryM
Only a long unmeasured ruin nighA
-
On Norman coasts and banks of frighted SeineC
Lo the impending storms beginY
Britannia's safely through her master's seaC
Plows up her victorious wayZ
The French Salmoneus throws his bolts in vainA2
Whilst the true thunderer asserts the mainA2
'Tis done to shelves and rocks his fleets retireM
Swift victory in vengeful flamesB
Burns down the pride of their presumptuous namesB
They run to shipwreck to avoid our fireM
And the torn vessels that regain their coastB2
Are but sad marks to show the rest are lostC2
All this the mild the beauteous Queen has doneE
And William's softer half shakes Lewis' throneD
Maria does the sea commandK
Whilst Gallia flies her husband's arms by landK
So the sun absent with full sway the moonD2
Governs the isles and rules the wave aloneD
So Juno thunders when her Jove is goneG
Io Britannia loose thy ocean's chainsB
Whilst Russel strikes the blow thy Queen ordainsB
Thus rescued thus revered for ever standK
And bless the counsel and reward the handK
Io Britannia thy Maria reignsB
-
From Mary's conquests and the rescued mainA2
Let France look forth to Sambre's armed shoreM
And boast her joy for William's death no moreM
He lives let France confess the victor livesB
Her triumphs for his death were vainA2
And spoke her terror of his life too plainA2
The mighty years begin the days draw nighA
In whichE2
that oneE
of Lewis' many wivesB
Who by the baleful force of guilty charmsB
Has long enthrall'd him in her wither'd armsB
Shall o'er the plains from distant towers on highA
Cast around her mournful eyeA
And with prophetic sorrow cryA
Why does my ruin'd lord retard his flightF2
As well the wolf may venture to engageG2
The angry lion's generous rageG2
The ravenous vulture and the bird of nightF2
As safely tempt the stooping eagle's flightF2
As Lewis to unequal arms defyA
Yon hero crown'd with blooming victoryC
Just triumphing o'er rebel rage restrain'dH2
And yet unbreathed from battles gain'dH2
See all yon dusty fields quite cover'd o'erM
With hostile troops and Orange at their heartI2
The great designs of labouring FateU
Orange the name that tyrants dreadT
He comes our ruin'd empire is no moreM
Down like the Persian goes the Gallic throneD
Darius flies young Ammon urges onI
-
Now from the dubious battle's mingled heatO
Let Fear look back and stretch her hasty wingJ2
Impatient to secure a base retreatO
Let the pale coward leave his wounded kingJ2
For the vile privilege to breathW
To live with shame in dread of glorious deathW
In vain for Fate has swifter wings than FearM
She follows hard and strikes him in the rearM
Dying and mad the traitor bites the groundK2
His back transfix'd with a dishonest woundK2
Whilst through the fiercest troops and thickest pressB
Virtues carries on successB
Whilst equal Heaven guards the distinguish'd braveL2
And armies cannot hurt whom angels saveL2
-
Virtue to verse immortal lustre givesB
Each by the other's mutual friendship livesB
AEneas suffer'd and Achilles foughtM2
The hero's acts enlarged the poet's thoughtM2
Or Virgil's majesty and Homer's rageG2
Had ne'er like lasting Nature vanquish'd ageG2
Whilst Lewis then his rising terror drownsB
With drums' alarms and trumpets' soundsB
Whilst hid in arm'd retreats and guarded townsB
From danger as from honour farM
He bribes close Murder against open WarM
In vain your Gallic Muses striveN2
With labour'd verse to keep his fame aliveN2
Your mouldering monuments in vain you raiseB
On the weak basis of the tyrant's praiseB
Your songs are sold your numbers are profaneA2
'Tis incense to an idol givenE
Meat offer'd to Prometheus' manO2
That had no soul from HeavenE
Against his will you chain your frighted kingJ2
On rapid Rhine's divided bedT
And mock your her whilst ye singJ2
The wounds for which he never bledT
Falsehood does poison on your praise diffuseB
And Lewis' fear gives death on Boileau's museB
-
On its own worth true majesty is rear'dP2
And Virtue is her own rewardH
With solid beams and native glory brightF2
She neither darkness dreads nor covets lightF2
True to herself and fix'd to in born lawsB
Nor sunk by spite nor lifted by applauseB
She from her settled orb looks calmly downQ2
On life or death a prison or a crownQ2
When bound in double chains poor Belgia layZ
To foreign arms and inward strife a preyZ
Whilst one good man buoy'd up her sinking stateU
And Virtue labour'd against FateU
When Fortune basely with Ambition join'dR2
And all was conquer'd but the patriot's mindQ
When storms let loose and raging seasB
Just ready the torn vessel to o'erwhelmC
Forced not the faithful pilot from his helmC
Nor all the Siren songs of future peaceB
And dazzling prospect of a promised crownQ2
Could lure his stubborn virtue downQ2
But against charms and threats and hell he stoodS2
To that which was severely goodS2
Then had no trophies justified his fameC
No poet bless'd his song with Nassau's nameC
Virtue alone did all that honour bringJ2
And Heaven as plainly pointed out the KingJ2
As when he at the altar stoodS2
In all his types and robes of powerM
Whilst at his feet religious Britain bow'dT2
And own'd him next to what we there adoreM
-
Say joyful Maese and Boyne's victorious floodU2
For each has mix'd his waves with royal bloodU2
When William's armies pass'd did he retireM
Or view from far the battle's distant fireM
Could he believe his person was too dearM
Or use his greatness to conceal his fearM
Could prayers or sighs the dauntless hero moveV2
Arm'd with heaven's justice and his people's loveW2
Through the first waves he wing'd his venturous wayZ
And on the adverse shore aroseB
Ten thousand flying deaths in vain opposeB
Like the great ruler of the dayZ
With strength and swiftness mounting from the seaC
Like him all day he toil'd but long in nightF2
The god has eased his wearied lightF2
Ere vengeance left the stubborn foesB
Or William's labours found reposeB
When his troops falter'd stept not he betweenX2
Restored the dubious fight againY2
Mark'd out the coward that duZ2

Matthew Prior



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