A Summer Night Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AABBCDECED FFGHIJGHKLKLJLI KMMJKJMKKCC NOJPJQJMQMRMRM SMSMJJCCCTTGGUULCLVV WWV XY ZA2A2CCJJZZZZ CCCCJJ| In the deserted moon blanched street | A |
| How lonely rings the echo of my feet | A |
| Those windows which I gaze at frown | B |
| Silent and white unopening down | B |
| Repellent as the world but see | C |
| A break between the housetops shows | D |
| The moon and lost behind her fading dim | E |
| Into the dewy dark obscurity | C |
| Down at the far horizon's rim | E |
| Doth a whole tract of heaven disclose | D |
| - | |
| And to my mind the thought | F |
| Is on a sudden brought | F |
| Of a past night and a far different scene | G |
| Headlands stood out into the moonlit deep | H |
| As clearly as at noon | I |
| The spring tide's brimming flow | J |
| Heaved dazzlingly between | G |
| Houses with long wide sweep | H |
| Girdled the glistening bay | K |
| Behind through the soft air | L |
| The blue haze cradled mountains spread away | K |
| That night was far more fair | L |
| But the same restless pacings to and fro | J |
| And the same vainly throbbing heart was there | L |
| And the same bright calm moon | I |
| - | |
| And the calm moonlight seems to say | K |
| Hast thou then still the old unquiet breast | M |
| Which neither deadens into rest | M |
| Nor ever feels the fiery glow | J |
| That whirls the spirit from itself away | K |
| But fluctuates to and fro | J |
| Never by passion quite possessed | M |
| And never quite benumbed by the world's sway | K |
| And I I know not if to pray | K |
| Still to be what I am or yield and be | C |
| Like all the other men I see | C |
| - | |
| For most men in a brazen prison live | N |
| Where in the sun's hot eye | O |
| With heads bent o'er their toil they languidly | J |
| Their lives to some unmeaning taskwork give | P |
| Dreaming of naught beyond their prison wall | J |
| And as year after year | Q |
| Fresh products of their barren labor fall | J |
| From their tired hands and rest | M |
| Never yet comes more near | Q |
| Gloom settles slowly down over their breast | M |
| And while they try to stem | R |
| The waves of mournful thought by which they are prest | M |
| Death in their prison reaches them | R |
| Unfreed having seen nothing still unblest | M |
| - | |
| And the rest a few | S |
| Escape their prison and depart | M |
| On the wide ocean of life anew | S |
| There the freed prisoner where'er his heart | M |
| Listeth will sail | J |
| Nor doth he know how there prevail | J |
| Despotic on that sea | C |
| Trade winds which cross it from eternity | C |
| Awhile he holds some false way undebarred | C |
| By thwarting signs and braves | T |
| The freshening wind and blackening waves | T |
| And then the tempest strikes him and between | G |
| The lightning bursts is seen | G |
| Only a driving wreck | U |
| And the pale master on his spar strewn deck | U |
| With anguished face and flying hair | L |
| Grasping the rudder hard | C |
| Still bent to make some port he knows not where | L |
| Still standing for some false impossible shore | V |
| And sterner comes the roar | V |
| Of sea and wind and through the deepening gloom | W |
| Fainter and fainter wreck and helmsman loom | W |
| And he too disappears and comes no more | V |
| - | |
| Is there no life but these alone | X |
| Madman or slave must man be one | Y |
| - | |
| Plainness and clearness without shadow of stain | Z |
| Clearness divine | A2 |
| Ye heavens whose pure dark regions have no sign | A2 |
| Of languor though so calm and though so great | C |
| Are yet untroubled and unpassionate | C |
| Who though so noble share in the world's toil | J |
| And though so tasked keep free from dust and soil | J |
| I will not say that your mild deeps retain | Z |
| A tinge it may be of their silent pain | Z |
| Who have longed deeply once and longed in vain | Z |
| But I will rather say that you remain | Z |
| - | |
| A world above man's head to let him see | C |
| How boundless might his soul's horizons be | C |
| How vast yet of what clear transparency | C |
| How it were good to live there and breathe free | C |
| How fair a lot to fill | J |
| Is left to each man still | J |
Matthew Arnold
(1)
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About A Summer Night
A Summer Night is a poem by Matthew Arnold. This page includes the poem text, poet information, related topics, comments, and similar poems.
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