Vanbrugh's House,[1] Built From The Ruins Of Whitehall That Was Burnt, 1703 Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: AABBCCDDEFGGHIJJKKLL MNOOPPKKQQRRSTUUQQKK VVWWXXKKKKYYZZKKKKA2 A2LLCCB2B2ZZKKKKC2C2 OOD2D2SSE2E2WWKKF2F2 G2G2H2H2I2I2RRH2H2J2 J2KKJ2J2JJRRK2K2KKH2 H2E2E2CCL2M2I2I2KKCC DDKKH2H2N2N2

In times of old when Time was youngA
And poets their own verses sungA
A verse would draw a stone or beamB
That now would overload a teamB
Lead 'em a dance of many a mileC
Then rear 'em to a goodly pileC
Each number had its diff'rent powerD
Heroic strains could build a towerD
Sonnets or elegies to ChlorisE
Might raise a house about two storiesF
A lyric ode would slate a catchG
Would tile an epigram would thatchG
But to their own or landlord's costH
Now Poets feel this art is lostI
Not one of all our tuneful throngJ
Can raise a lodging for a songJ
For Jove consider'd well the caseK
Observed they grew a numerous raceK
And should they build as fast as writeL
'Twould ruin undertakers quiteL
This evil therefore to preventM
He wisely changed their elementN
On earth the God of Wealth was madeO
Sole patron of the building tradeO
Leaving the Wits the spacious airP
With license to build castles thereP
And 'tis conceived their old pretenceK
To lodge in garrets comes from thenceK
Premising thus in modern wayQ
The better half we have to sayQ
Sing Muse the house of Poet VanR
In higher strains than we beganR
Van for 'tis fit the reader know itS
Is both a Herald and a PoetT
No wonder then if nicely skill'dU
In both capacities to buildU
As Herald he can in a dayQ
Repair a house gone to decayQ
Or by achievements arms deviceK
Erect a new one in a triceK
And as a poet he has skillV
To build in speculation stillV
Great Jove he cried the art restoreW
To build by verse as heretoforeW
And make my Muse the architectX
What palaces shall we erectX
No longer shall forsaken ThamesK
Lament his old Whitehall in flamesK
A pile shall from its ashes riseK
Fit to invade or prop the skiesK
Jove smiled and like a gentle godY
Consenting with the usual nodY
Told Van he knew his talent bestZ
And left the choice to his own breastZ
So Van resolved to write a farceK
But well perceiving wit was scarceK
With cunning that defect suppliesK
Takes a French play as lawful prizeK
Steals thence his plot and ev'ry jokeA2
Not once suspecting Jove would smokeA2
And like a wag set down to writeL
Would whisper to himself a biteL
Then from this motley mingled styleC
Proceeded to erect his pileC
So men of old to gain renown didB2
Build Babel with their tongues confoundedB2
Jove saw the cheat but thought it bestZ
To turn the matter to a jestZ
Down from Olympus' top he slidesK
Laughing as if he'd burst his sidesK
Ay thought the god are these your tricksK
Why then old plays deserve old bricksK
And since you're sparing of your stuffC2
Your building shall be small enoughC2
He spake and grudging lent his aidO
Th'experienced bricks that knew their tradeO
As being bricks at second handD2
Now move and now in order standD2
The building as the Poet writS
Rose in proportion to his witS
And first the prologue built a wallE2
So wide as to encompass allE2
The scene a wood produc'd no moreW
Than a few scrubby trees beforeW
The plot as yet lay deep and soK
A cellar next was dug belowK
But this a work so hard was foundF2
Two acts it cost him under groundF2
Two other acts we may presumeG2
Were spent in building each a roomG2
Thus far advanc'd he made a shiftH2
To raise a roof with act the fiftH2
The epilogue behind did frameI2
A place not decent here to nameI2
Now Poets from all quarters ranR
To see the house of brother VanR
Looked high and low walk'd often roundH2
But no such house was to be foundH2
One asks the watermen hard byJ2
Where may the Poet's palace lieJ2
Another of the Thames inquiresK
If he has seen its gilded spiresK
At length they in the rubbish spyJ2
A thing resembling a goose pieJ2
Thither in haste the Poets throngJ
And gaze in silent wonder longJ
Till one in raptures thus beganR
To praise the pile and builder VanR
Thrice happy Poet who may'st trailK2
Thy house about thee like a snailK2
Or harness'd to a nag at easeK
Take journeys in it like a chaiseK
Or in a boat whene'er thou wiltH2
Can'st make it serve thee for a tiltH2
Capacious house 'tis own'd by allE2
Thou'rt well contrived tho' thou art smallE2
For ev'ry Wit in Britain's isleC
May lodge within thy spacious pileC
Like Bacchus thou as Poets feignL2
Thy mother burnt art born againM2
Born like a phoenix from the flameI2
But neither bulk nor shape the sameI2
As animals of largest sizeK
Corrupt to maggots worms and fliesK
A type of modern wit and styleC
The rubbish of an ancient pileC
So chemists boast they have a powerD
From the dead ashes of a flowerD
Some faint resemblance to produceK
But not the virtue taste or juiceK
So modern rhymers wisely blastH2
The poetry of ages pastH2
Which after they have overthrownN2
They from its ruins build their ownN2

Jonathan Swift



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