Ode To Doctor William Sancroft[1] Late Lord Bishop Of Canterbury Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A A BCBCDEFEFDGGHIJJ A KLKMNNOOPPAQAQRSTTAA RRUUVWXY A ZZA2ZA2B2XRRB2QC2C2Q A2A2ED2E2EF2F2BBG2G2 E2E2A2H2I2A2RRJ2J2K2 L2 M2M2M2QN2N2QO2O2P2RR Q2R2R2S2S2S2T2T2U2U2 V2V2 W2SX2Y2X2SSSZ2LA3A3B 3B3C3L2D3C3E3L2F3CG3 CO2BH3B S I3I3U2U2CJ3J3CRRRRQQ SSLLM S MLRRRLK3L3BF2M3F2BN3 M2M2V2O3V2P3NP3 M2 A2A2Q3R3M2M2M2C3C3A2 B2J2S3B2 M2 A2S3A2T3K3K3T3S3V2V2 V2R3R3M2M2M2M2U3U3V3 V3 M2 XXF2F2I3I3CCR3R3QQW3 W3X3X3SSSY3RRRCCBBMZ 2 R A2A2RRRRRZ3RRA4SM2I2 I2B4B4U3T3RRA3A3C4D4 E4

WRITTEN IN MAY AT THE DESIRE OF THE LATE LORD BISHOP OF ELYA
-
-
IA
-
Truth is eternal and the Son of HeavenB
Bright effluence of th'immortal rayC
Chief cherub and chief lamp of that high sacred SevenB
Which guard the throne by night and are its light by dayC
First of God's darling attributesD
Thou daily seest him face to faceE
Nor does thy essence fix'd depend on giddy circumstanceF
Of time or placeE
Two foolish guides in every sublunary danceF
How shall we find Thee then in dark disputesD
How shall we search Thee in a battle gain'dG
Or a weak argument by force maintain'dG
In dagger contests and th'artillery of wordsH
For swords are madmen's tongues and tongues are madmen's swordsI
Contrived to tire all patience outJ
And not to satisfy the doubtJ
-
-
IIA
-
But where is even thy Image on our earthK
For of the person much I fearL
Since Heaven will claim its residence as well as birthK
And God himself has said He shall not find it hereM
For this inferior world is but Heaven's dusky shadeN
By dark reverted rays from its reflection madeN
Whence the weak shapes wild and imperfect passO
Like sunbeams shot at too far distance from a glassO
Which all the mimic forms expressP
Though in strange uncouth postures and uncomely dressP
So when Cartesian artists tryA
To solve appearances of sightQ
In its reception to the eyeA
And catch the living landscape through a scanty lightQ
The figures all inverted showR
And colours of a faded hueS
Here a pale shape with upward footstep treadsT
And men seem walking on their headsT
There whole herds suspended lieA
Ready to tumble down into the skyA
Such are the ways ill guided mortals goR
To judge of things above by things belowR
Disjointing shapes as in the fairy land of dreamsU
Or images that sink in streamsU
No wonder then we talk amissV
Of truth and what or where it isW
Say Muse for thou if any know'stX
Since the bright essence fled where haunts the reverend ghostY
-
-
IIIA
-
If all that our weak knowledge titles virtue beZ
High Truth the best resemblance of exalted TheeZ
If a mind fix'd to combat fateA2
With those two powerful swords submission and humilityZ
Sounds truly good or truly greatA2
Ill may I live if the good Sancroft in his holy restB2
In the divinity of retreatX
Be not the brightest pattern earth can showR
Of heaven born Truth belowR
But foolish man still judges what is bestB2
In his own balance false and lightQ
Following opinion dark and blindC2
That vagrant leader of the mindC2
Till honesty and conscience are clear out of sightQ
-
-
IV-
-
And some to be large ciphers in a stateA2
Pleased with an empty swelling to be counted greatA2
Make their minds travel o'er infinity of spaceE
Rapt through the wide expanse of thoughtD2
And oft in contradiction's vortex caughtE2
To keep that worthless clod the body in one placeE
Errors like this did old astronomers misguideF2
Led blindly on by gross philosophy and prideF2
Who like hard masters taught the sunB
Through many a heedless sphere to runB
Many an eccentric and unthrifty motion makeG2
And thousand incoherent journeys takeG2
Whilst all th'advantage by it gotE2
Was but to light earth's inconsiderable spotE2
The herd beneath who see the weathercock of stateA2
Hung loosely on the church's pinnacleH2
Believe it firm because perhaps the day is mild and stillI2
But when they find it turn with the first blast of fateA2
By gazing upward giddy growR
And think the church itself does soR
Thus fools for being strong and num'rous knownJ2
Suppose the truth like all the world their ownJ2
And holy Sancroft's motion quite irregular appearsK2
Because 'tis opposite to theirsL2
-
-
V-
-
In vain then would the Muse the multitude adviseM2
Whose peevish knowledge thus perversely liesM2
In gath'ring follies from the wiseM2
Rather put on thy anger and thy spiteQ
And some kind power for once dispenseN2
Through the dark mass the dawn of so much senseN2
To make them understand and feel me when I writeQ
The muse and I no more revenge desireO2
Each line shall stab shall blast like daggers and like fireO2
Ah Britain land of angels which of all thy sinsP2
Say hapless isle althoughR
It is a bloody list we knowR
Has given thee up a dwelling place to fiendsQ2
Sin and the plague ever aboundR2
In governments too easy and too fruitful groundR2
Evils which a too gentle kingS2
Too flourishing a springS2
And too warm summers bringS2
Our British soil is over rank and breedsT2
Among the noblest flowers a thousand pois'nous weedsT2
And every stinking weed so lofty growsU2
As if 'twould overshade the Royal RoseU2
The Royal Rose the glory of our mornV2
But ah too much without a thornV2
-
-
VI-
-
Forgive original mildness this ill govern'd zealW2
'Tis all the angry slighted Muse can doS
In the pollution of these daysX2
No province now is left her but to railY2
And poetry has lost the art to praiseX2
Alas the occasions are so fewS
None e'er but youS
And your Almighty Master knewS
With heavenly peace of mind to bearZ2
Free from our tyrant passions anger scorn or fearL
The giddy turns of popular rageA3
And all the contradictions of a poison'd ageA3
The Son of God pronounced by the same breathB3
Which straight pronounced his deathB3
And though I should but ill be understoodC3
In wholly equalling our sin and theirsL2
And measuring by the scanty thread of witD3
What we call holy and great and just and goodC3
Methods in talk whereof our pride and ignorance make useE3
And which our wild ambition foolishly comparesL2
With endless and with infiniteF3
Yet pardon native Albion when I sayC
Among thy stubborn sons there haunts that spirit of the JewsG3
That those forsaken wretches who to dayC
Revile his great ambassadorO2
Seem to discover what they would have doneB
Were his humanity on earth once moreH3
To his undoubted Master Heaven's Almighty SonB
-
-
VIIS
-
But zeal is weak and ignorant though wondrous proudI3
Though very turbulent and very loudI3
The crazy composition showsU2
Like that fantastic medley in the idol's toesU2
Made up of iron mixt with clayC
This crumbles into dustJ3
That moulders into rustJ3
Or melts by the first shower awayC
Nothing is fix'd that mortals see or knowR
Unless perhaps some stars above be soR
And those alas do showR
Like all transcendent excellence belowR
In both false mediums cheat our sightQ
And far exalted objects lessen by their heightQ
Thus primitive Sancroft moves too highS
To be observed by vulgar eyeS
And rolls the silent yearL
On his own secret regular sphereL
And sheds though all unseen his sacred influence hereM
-
-
VIIIS
-
Kind star still may'st thou shed thy sacred influence hereM
Or from thy private peaceful orb appearL
For sure we want some guide from Heaven to showR
The way which every wand'ring fool belowR
Pretends so perfectly to knowR
And which for aught I see and much I fearL
The world has wholly miss'dK3
I mean the way which leads to ChristL3
Mistaken idiots see how giddily they runB
Led blindly on by avarice and prideF2
What mighty numbers follow themM3
Each fond of erring with his guideF2
Some whom ambition drives seek Heaven's high SonB
In Caesar's court or in JerusalemN3
Others ignorantly wiseM2
Among proud doctors and disputing PhariseesM2
What could the sages gain but unbelieving scornV2
Their faith was so uncourtly when they saidO3
That Heaven's high Son was in a village bornV2
That the world's Saviour had beenP3
In a vile manger laidN
And foster'd in a wretched innP3
-
-
IXM2
-
Necessity thou tyrant conscience of the greatA2
Say why the church is still led blindfold by the stateA2
Why should the first be ruin'd and laid wasteQ3
To mend dilapidations in the lastR3
And yet the world whose eyes are on our mighty PrinceM2
Thinks Heaven has cancell'd all our sinsM2
And that his subjects share his happy influenceM2
Follow the model close for so I'm sure they shouldC3
But wicked kings draw more examples than the goodC3
And divine Sancroft weary with the weightA2
Of a declining church by faction her worst foe oppress'dB2
Finding the mitre almost grownJ2
A load as heavy as the crownS3
Wisely retreated to his heavenly restB2
-
-
XM2
-
Ah may no unkind earthquake of the stateA2
Nor hurricano from the crownS3
Disturb the present mitre as that fearful storm of lateA2
Which in its dusky march along the plainT3
Swept up whole churches as it listK3
Wrapp'd in a whirlwind and a mistK3
Like that prophetic tempest in the virgin reignT3
And swallow'd them at last or flung them downS3
Such were the storms good Sancroft long has borneV2
The mitre which his sacred head has wornV2
Was like his Master's Crown inwreath'd with thornV2
Death's sting is swallow'd up in victory at lastR3
The bitter cup is from him pastR3
Fortune in both extremesM2
Though blasts from contrariety of windsM2
Yet to firm heavenly mindsM2
Is but one thing under two different namesM2
And even the sharpest eye that has the prospect seenU3
Confesses ignorance to judge betweenU3
And must to human reasoning opposite concludeV3
To point out which is moderation which is fortitudeV3
-
-
XIM2
-
Thus Sancroft in the exaltation of retreatX
Shows lustre that was shaded in his seatX
Short glimm'rings of the prelate glorifiedF2
Which the disguise of greatness only served to hideF2
Why should the Sun alas be proudI3
To lodge behind a golden cloudI3
Though fringed with evening gold the cloud appears so gayC
'Tis but a low born vapour kindled by a rayC
At length 'tis overblown and pastR3
Puff'd by the people's spiteful blastR3
The dazzling glory dims their prostituted sightQ
No deflower'd eye can face the naked lightQ
Yet does this high perfection well proceedW3
From strength of its own native seedW3
This wilderness the world like that poetic wood of oldX3
Bears one and but one branch of goldX3
Where the bless'd spirit lodges like the doveS
And which to heavenly soil transplanted will improveS
To be as 'twas below the brightest plant aboveS
For whate'er theologic levellers dreamY3
There are degrees above I knowR
As well as here belowR
The goddess Muse herself has told me soR
Where high patrician souls dress'd heavenly gayC
Sit clad in lawn of purer woven dayC
There some high spirited throne to Sancroft shall be givenB
In the metropolis of HeavenB
Chief of the mitred saints and from archprelate hereM
Translated to archangel thereZ2
-
-
XIIR
-
Since happy saint since it has been of lateA2
Either our blindness or our fateA2
To lose the providence of thy caresR
Pity a miserable church's tearsR
That begs the powerful blessing of thy prayersR
Some angel say what were the nation's crimesR
That sent these wild reformers to our timesR
Say what their senseless malice meantZ3
To tear religion's lovely faceR
Strip her of every ornament and graceR
In striving to wash off th'imaginary paintA4
Religion now does on her death bed lieS
Heart sick of a high fever and consuming atrophyM2
How the physicians swarm to show their mortal skillI2
And by their college arts methodically killI2
Reformers and physicians differ but in nameB4
One end in both and the design the sameB4
Cordials are in their talk while all they meanU3
Is but the patient's death and gainT3
Check in thy satire angry MuseR
Or a more worthy subject chooseR
Let not the outcasts of an outcast ageA3
Provoke the honour of my Muse's rageA3
Nor be thy mighty spirit rais'dC4
Since Heaven and Cato both are pleas'dD4
-
The rest of the poem is lostE4

Jonathan Swift



Rate:
(1)



Poem topics: , Print This Poem , Rhyme Scheme

Submit Spanish Translation
Submit German Translation
Submit French Translation


Write your comment about Ode To Doctor William Sancroft[1] Late Lord Bishop Of Canterbury poem by Jonathan Swift


 

Recent Interactions*

This poem was read 7 times,

This poem was added to the favorite list by 0 members,

This poem was voted by 0 members.

(* Interactions only in the last 7 days)

New Poems

Popular Poets