Occasioned By Sir William Temple's Late Illness And Recovery Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A BBCDEEFFGGHHIIJKLLMM NNOOPPQQQQRSTTUUVWRR XXYYQQZZXXPPXXA2A2QQ B2B2C2C2LLXXD2D2E2E2 XXXXF2G2H2H2I2I2J2J2 XXK2K2XXL2L2QQQQQQXX M2M2N2N2XXXXB2B2H2H2 O2O2XXXXQQP2P2PPJ2Q2 RRXXNNXXXXM2R2XXXXS2 K2M2M2IIXXWWAAT2T2

WRITTEN IN DECEMBERA
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Strange to conceive how the same objects strikeB
At distant hours the mind with forms so likeB
Whether in time Deduction's broken chainC
Meets and salutes her sister link againD
Or haunted Fancy by a circling flightE
Comes back with joy to its own seat at nightE
Or whether dead Imagination's ghostF
Oft hovers where alive it haunted mostF
Or if Thought's rolling globe her circle runG
Turns up old objects to the soul her sunG
Or loves the Muse to walk with conscious prideH
O'er the glad scene whence first she rose a brideH
Be what it will late near yon whispering streamI
Where her own Temple was her darling themeI
There first the visionary sound was heardJ
When to poetic view the Muse appear'dK
Such seem'd her eyes as when an evening rayL
Gives glad farewell to a tempestuous dayL
Weak is the beam to dry up Nature's tearsM
Still every tree the pendent sorrow wearsM
Such are the smiles where drops of crystal showN
Approaching joy at strife with parting woeN
As when to scare th'ungrateful or the proudO
Tempests long frown and thunder threatens loudO
Till the blest sun to give kind dawn of graceP
Darts weeping beams across Heaven's watery faceP
When soon the peaceful bow unstring'd is shownQ
A sign God's dart is shot and wrath o'erblownQ
Such to unhallow'd sight the Muse divineQ
Might seem when first she raised her eyes to mineQ
What mortal change does in thy face appearR
Lost youth she cried since first I met thee hereS
With how undecent clouds are overcastT
Thy looks when every cause of grief is pastT
Unworthy the glad tidings which I bringU
Listen while the Muse thus teaches thee to singU
As parent earth burst by imprison'd windsV
Scatters strange agues o'er men's sickly mindsW
And shakes the atheist's knees such ghastly fearR
Late I beheld on every face appearR
Mild Dorothea peaceful wise and greatX
Trembling beheld the doubtful hand of fateX
Mild Dorothea whom we both have longY
Not dared to injure with our lowly songY
Sprung from a better world and chosen thenQ
The best companion for the best of menQ
As some fair pile yet spared by zeal and rageZ
Lives pious witness of a better ageZ
So men may see what once was womankindX
In the fair shrine of Dorothea's mindX
You that would grief describe come here and traceP
Its watery footsteps in Dorinda's faceP
Grief from Dorinda's face does ne'er departX
Farther than its own palace in her heartX
Ah since our fears are fled this insolent expelA2
At least confine the tyrant to his cellA2
And if so black the cloud that Heaven's bright queenQ
Shrouds her still beams how should the stars be seenQ
Thus when Dorinda wept joy every face forsookB2
And grief flung sables on each menial lookB2
The humble tribe mourn'd for the quick'ning soulC2
That furnish'd spirit and motion through the wholeC2
So would earth's face turn pale and life decayL
Should Heaven suspend to act but for a dayL
So nature's crazed convulsions make us dreadX
That time is sick or the world's mind is deadX
Take youth these thoughts large matter to employD2
The fancy furnish'd by returning joyD2
And to mistaken man these truths rehearseE2
Who dare revile the integrity of verseE2
Ah favourite youth how happy is thy lotX
But I'm deceived or thou regard'st me notX
Speak for I wait thy answer and expectX
Thy just submission for this bold neglectX
Unknown the forms we the high priesthood useF2
At the divine appearance of the MuseG2
Which to divulge might shake profane beliefH2
And tell the irreligion of my griefH2
Grief that excused the tribute of my kneesI2
And shaped my passion in such words as theseI2
Malignant goddess bane to my reposeJ2
Thou universal cause of all my woesJ2
Say whence it comes that thou art grown of lateX
A poor amusement for my scorn and hateX
The malice thou inspirest I never failK2
On thee to wreak the tribute when I railK2
Fool's commonplace thou art their weak ensconcing fortX
Th'appeal of dulness in the last resortX
Heaven with a parent's eye regarding earthL2
Deals out to man the planet of his birthL2
But sees thy meteor blaze about me shineQ
And passing o'er mistakes thee still for mineQ
Ah should I tell a secret yet unknownQ
That thou ne'er hadst a being of thy ownQ
But a wild form dependent on the brainQ
Scattering loose features o'er the optic veinQ
Troubling the crystal fountain of the sightX
Which darts on poets' eyes a trembling lightX
Kindled while reason sleeps but quickly fliesM2
Like antic shapes in dreams from waking eyesM2
In sum a glitt'ring voice a painted nameN2
A walking vapour like thy sister fameN2
But if thou be'st what thy mad votaries prateX
A female power loose govern'd thoughts createX
Why near the dregs of youth perversely wilt thou stayX
So highly courted by the brisk and gayX
Wert thou right woman thou should'st scorn to lookB2
On an abandon'd wretch by hopes forsookB2
Forsook by hopes ill fortune's last reliefH2
Assign'd for life to unremitting griefH2
For let Heaven's wrath enlarge these weary daysO2
If hope e'er dawns the smallest of its raysO2
Time o'er the happy takes so swift a flightX
And treads so soft so easy and so lightX
That we the wretched creeping far behindX
Can scarce th'impression of his footsteps findX
Smooth as that airy nymph so subtly bornQ
With inoffensive feet o'er standing cornQ
Which bow'd by evening breeze with bending stalksP2
Salutes the weary traveller as he walksP2
But o'er the afflicted with a heavy paceP
Sweeps the broad scythe and tramples on his faceP
Down falls the summer's pride and sadly showsJ2
Nature's bare visage furrow'd as he mowsQ2
See Muse what havoc in these looks appearR
These are the tyrant's trophies of a yearR
Since hope his last and greatest foe is fledX
Despair and he lodge ever in its steadX
March o'er the ruin'd plain with motion slowN
Still scattering desolation where they goN
To thee I owe that fatal bent of mindX
Still to unhappy restless thoughts inclinedX
To thee what oft I vainly strive to hideX
That scorn of fools by fools mistook for prideX
From thee whatever virtue takes its riseM2
Grows a misfortune or becomes a viceR2
Such were thy rules to be poetically greatX
Stoop not to interest flattery or deceitX
Nor with hired thoughts be thy devotion paidX
Learn to disdain their mercenary aidX
Be this thy sure defence thy brazen wallS2
Know no base action at no guilt turn paleK2
And since unhappy distance thus deniesM2
T'expose thy soul clad in this poor disguiseM2
Since thy few ill presented graces seemI
To breed contempt where thou hast hoped esteemI
Madness like this no fancy ever seizedX
Still to be cheated never to be pleasedX
Since one false beam of joy in sickly mindsW
Is all the poor content delusion findsW
There thy enchantment broke and from this hourA
I here renounce thy visionary powerA
And since thy essence on my breath dependsT2
Thus with a puff the whole delusion endsT2

Jonathan Swift



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