Rome Revisited Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: ABAB CDCD EFGF HIII JKJK LILI MNMN OIOI IJIJ PQPQ DRDR MBMB IIII STST UVUV SWSW XGXG IFIF YZYZ IA2IA2 B2C2B2D2 E2RE2R F2IF2I IDID GAGA JGJG G2D2G2D2 MH2MI2 J2IJ2I

O sovereign Rome still mistress of the heartA
As of the world in thy majestic primeB
Grand in thy ruins peerless in thine artA
Rich in the memories of a past sublimeB
-
Is thine the fault or mine that thou art changedC
And that I tread the new Tiberian shoreD
Convinced alas that we are now estrangedC
And that for me thy charm exists no moreD
-
I have grown older but am not blaseE
My hair has whitened but my heart is youngF
Still thrills my pulse the tomb girt Appian WayG
Still stirs my soul the ancient Latin tongueF
-
Whence then this transformation that pervadesH
Rome's very air and leaves its blighting traceI
Alike upon the Pincio's colonnadesI
And on the Mausoleum's rugged faceI
-
The fault dear Rome is neither thine nor mineJ
But that of vandals nurtured on thy breastK
Who mad as modern citizens to shineJ
Have fashioned thee like cities of the westK
-
Thy time worn face and figure deeply bowedL
By countless sufferings for two thousand yearsI
Whose proper garment seemed to be a shroudL
Commanding reverence sympathy and tearsI
-
Are now bedecked with tawdry gems of pasteM
Parisian robes thy withered limbs concealN
Thy wrinkled cheeks are rouged in vulgar tasteM
A modern watch fob holds the Caesar's sealN
-
Where once imperial Triumphs proudly passedO
Electric cars roll thundering through thy streetsI
In Raphael's groves the automobile's blastO
Expels the Muses from their calm retreatsI
-
Through sinuous miles of shops with worldly waresI
Bewildered pilgrims reach St Peter's shrineJ
Some modern stamp each old piazza bearsI
And freed from weeds thy burnished ruins shineJ
-
Near Hadrian's massive bridge of sculptured stoneP
The Tiber surges 'neath an iron frameQ
Across whose ugly beams the tramcars groanP
And brand the river with a bar of shameQ
-
Gods of Olympus can ye not restoreD
To outraged Rome her dignity of oldR
'Twere better Jove and Juno to adoreD
Than in their stead to worship only GoldR
-
Thy glorious statues cruelly defacedM
Thy crumbling shrines thy marbles burnt to limeB
The lone Campagna's fever stricken wasteM
Where lizards bask on columns once sublimeB
-
The Flavian Amphitheatre's gaping woundsI
The Baths of Caracalla's roofless wallsI
The Forum's multitude of ruined moundsI
The royal Palatine's abandoned hallsI
-
All these indeed create a hopeless painS
When fancy strives to reconstruct the wholeT
Yet pathos wakened by a wreck strewn plainS
Inspires at least nobility of soulT
-
But where a Syndic's greed hath left its trailU
The picturesque and beautiful take flightV
The Past's inspiring influences failU
As stars are hidden by electric lightV
-
Yet protests meet derision and disdainS
The fatal madness spreads from land to landW
Peace Art and Beauty everywhere are slainS
By greedy Traffic's hard rapacious handW
-
We laugh at lessons taught by others' fateX
We see no ending to our prosperous dayG
Forgetting that in turn each ancient StateX
Hath passed through bud and flower to decayG
-
Behold the retrogression of those landsI
Whence painting sculpture and the drama sprungF
See starved Trinacria's outstretched empty handsI
And all the classic shores by Homer sungF
-
In what have we surpassed them We are taughtY
Their art their ethics and their rythmic speechZ
Both Greece and Asia still control our thoughtY
Their grandest works still far beyond our reachZ
-
The breathless transfer of men thoughts and thingsI
Improved designs for vaster fratricideA2
Are these the leading gifts this century bringsI
The twentieth too since Christ was crucifiedA2
-
Yet thoughts that most have influenced mankindB2
Were not sent broadcast with the lightning's speedC2
Nor do the works of Plato lag behindB2
The myriad books and papers that we readD2
-
And thou Italia that for ages playedE2
A role whose majesty can ne'er be toldR
Hast thou like all the rest thy trust betrayedE2
Adored the New and sacrificed the OldR
-
Wilt thou for fashion make thy Past forlornF2
Waste precious substance upon useless shipsI
Transport to Africa thine eldest bornF2
And let gaunt hunger blanch thy peasants' lipsI
-
Make poorly paid officials banded knavesI
Drive starving sons by thousands from thy shoreD
Or let them rot in Abyssinian gravesI
And hide the cancer festering at thy coreD
-
If so 'tis certain thou must dearly payG
For playing thus the war lord's pompous partA
And thou shalt feel at no far distant dayG
The people's dagger driven through thy heartA
-
Fain would I find some peaceful Pagan shrineJ
Unspoiled as yet by vandals of to dayG
Around whose shafts the sweet wild roses twineJ
And on whose marble walls the sunbeams playG
-
There would I dream of days when life was sweetG2
With poetry art and myths devoid of dreadD2
When all the Gods in harmony could meetG2
And no eternal torment vexed the deadD2
-
Our vaunted age is one of feverish hasteM
Of racial hatred and of loathsome cantH2
Of gross corruption and of tawdry tasteM
Of monster fortunes with a world in wantI2
-
I am not of it and I will not beJ2
Its social strife and slavery I despiseI
Gone is its shore I sail the open seaJ2
O'er tranquil waters and 'neath cloudless skiesI

John L. Stoddard



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