The Two Rabbins Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: AABBCDEEFGGHHIIJKLLM MNJ NOOPPQRSSTTUUEE NNVVWWXYAAZA2B2B2TTC 2C2 D2BBFFE2E2F2F2G2 G2H2H2I2J2TTK2K2 L2L2FFM2M2H2

THE Rabbi Nathan two score years and tenA
Walked blameless through the evil world and thenA
Just as the almond blossomed in his hairB
Met a temptation all too strong to bearB
And miserably sinned So adding notC
Falsehood to guilt he left his seat and taughtD
No more among the elders but went outE
From the great congregation girt aboutE
With sackcloth and with ashes on his headF
Making his gray locks grayer Long he prayedG
Smiting his breast then as the Book he laidG
Open before him for the Bath Col's choiceH
Pausing to hear that Daughter of a VoiceH
Behold the royal preacher's words 'A friendI
Loveth at all times yea unto the endI
And for the evil day thy brother lives 'J
Marvelling he said 'It is the Lord who givesK
Counsel in need At Ecbatana dwellsL
Rabbi Ben Isaac who all men excelsL
In righteousness and wisdom as the treesM
Of Lebanon the small weeds that the beesM
Bow with their weight I will arise and layN
My sins before him 'J
-
And he went his wayN
Barefooted fasting long with many prayersO
But even as one who followed unawaresO
Suddenly in the darkness feels a handP
Thrill with its touch his own and his cheek fannedP
By odors subtly sweet and whispers nearQ
Of words he loathes yet cannot choose but hearR
So while the Rabbi journeyed chanting lowS
The wail of David's penitential woeS
Before him still the old temptation cameT
And mocked him with the motion and the shameT
Of such desires that shuddering he abhorredU
Himself and crying mightily to the LordU
To free his soul and cast the demon outE
Smote with his staff the blankness round aboutE
-
At length in the low light of a spent dayN
The towers of Ecbatana far awayN
Rose on the desert's rim and Nathan faintV
And footsore pausing where for some dead saintV
The faith of Islam reared a domed tombW
Saw some one kneeling in the shadow whomW
He greeted kindly 'May the Holy OneX
Answer thy prayers O stranger ' WhereuponY
The shape stood up with a loud cry and thenA
Clasped in each other's arms the two gray menA
Wept praising Him whose gracious providenceZ
Made their paths one But straightway as the senseA2
Of his transgression smote him Nathan toreB2
Himself away 'O friend beloved no moreB2
Worthy am I to touch thee for I cameT
Foul from my sins to tell thee all my shameT
Haply thy prayers since naught availeth mineC2
May purge my soul and make it white like thineC2
Pity me O Ben Isaac I have sinned '-
-
Awestruck Ben Isaac stood The desert windD2
Blew his long mantle backward laying bareB
The mournful secret of his shirt of hairB
'I too O friend if not in act ' he saidF
'In thought have verily sinned Hast thou not readF
'Better the eye should see than that desireE2
Should wander ' Burning with a hidden fireE2
That tears and prayers quench not I come to theeF2
For pity and for help as thou to meF2
Pray for me O my friend ' But Nathan criedG2
'Pray thou for me Ben Isaac '-
-
Side by sideG2
In the low sunshine by the turban stoneH2
They knelt each made his brother's woe his ownH2
Forgetting in the agony and stressI2
Of pitying love his claim of selfishnessJ2
Peace for his friend besought his own becameT
His prayers were answered in another's nameT
And when at last they rose up to embraceK2
Each saw God's pardon in his brother's faceK2
-
Long after when his headstone gathered mossL2
Traced on the targum marge of OnkelosL2
In Rabbi Nathan's hand these words were readF
' Hope not the cure of sin till Self is deadF
Forget it in love's service and the debtM2
Thou canst not pay the angels shall forgetM2
Heaven's gate is shut to him who comes aloneH2
Save thou a soul and it shall save thy own '-

John Greenleaf Whittier



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