The Old Burying-ground Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABAB CDCD EFEF AGAG HIHI GJGJ KLKL MNMN OPOP QMQM IRIR STST URUR MVMV MNMN MWMW XKXK EYEY MZMZ MRMR HA2HA2 B2KB2KOur vales are sweet with fern and rose | A |
Our hills are maple crowned | B |
But not from them our fathers chose | A |
The village burying ground | B |
- | |
The dreariest spot in all the land | C |
To Death they set apart | D |
With scanty grace from Nature's hand | C |
And none from that of Art | D |
- | |
A winding wall of mossy stone | E |
Frost flung and broken lines | F |
A lonesome acre thinly grown | E |
With grass and wandering vines | F |
- | |
Without the wall a birch tree shows | A |
Its drooped and tasselled head | G |
Within a stag horned sumach grows | A |
Fern leafed with spikes of red | G |
- | |
There sheep that graze the neighboring plain | H |
Like white ghosts come and go | I |
The farm horse drags his fetlock chain | H |
The cow bell tinkles slow | I |
- | |
Low moans the river from its bed | G |
The distant pines reply | J |
Like mourners shrinking from the dead | G |
They stand apart and sigh | J |
- | |
Unshaded smites the summer sun | K |
Unchecked the winter blast | L |
The school girl learns the place to shun | K |
With glances backward cast | L |
- | |
For thus our fathers testified | M |
That he might read who ran | N |
The emptiness of human pride | M |
The nothingness of man | N |
- | |
They dared not plant the grave with flowers | O |
Nor dress the funeral sod | P |
Where with a love as deep as ours | O |
They left their dead with God | P |
- | |
The hard and thorny path they kept | Q |
From beauty turned aside | M |
Nor missed they over those who slept | Q |
The grace to life denied | M |
- | |
Yet still the wilding flowers would blow | I |
The golden leaves would fall | R |
The seasons come the seasons go | I |
And God be good to all | R |
- | |
Above the graves the' blackberry hung | S |
In bloom and green its wreath | T |
And harebells swung as if they rung | S |
The chimes of peace beneath | T |
- | |
The beauty Nature loves to share | U |
The gifts she hath for all | R |
The common light the common air | U |
O'ercrept the graveyard's wall | R |
- | |
It knew the glow of eventide | M |
The sunrise and the noon | V |
And glorified and sanctified | M |
It slept beneath the moon | V |
- | |
With flowers or snow flakes for its sod | M |
Around the seasons ran | N |
And evermore the love of God | M |
Rebuked the fear of man | N |
- | |
We dwell with fears on either hand | M |
Within a daily strife | W |
And spectral problems waiting stand | M |
Before the gates of life | W |
- | |
The doubts we vainly seek to solve | X |
The truths we know are one | K |
The known and nameless stars revolve | X |
Around the Central Sun | K |
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And if we reap as we have sown | E |
And take the dole we deal | Y |
The law of pain is love alone | E |
The wounding is to heal | Y |
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Unharmed from change to change we glide | M |
We fall as in our dreams | Z |
The far off terror at our side | M |
A smiling angel seems | Z |
- | |
Secure on God's all tender heart | M |
Alike rest great and small | R |
Why fear to lose our little part | M |
When He is pledged for all | R |
- | |
O fearful heart and troubled brain | H |
Take hope and strength from this | A2 |
That Nature never hints in vain | H |
Nor prophesies amiss | A2 |
- | |
Her wild birds sing the same sweet stave | B2 |
Her lights and airs are given | K |
Alike to playground and the grave | B2 |
And over both is Heaven | K |
John Greenleaf Whittier
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