The Garrison Of Cape Ann Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AABB CCDD EEFF CCGG HHII JJKK AALL MMNN OOPQ CCRR STKK UUVV WWXX YY V ZZVV A2A2GG XXB2 C2C2G UUXX C2C2AA BBD2D2 E2E2F2F2 G2G2H2H2From the hills of home forth looking far beneath the tent like span | A |
Of the sky I see the white gleam of the headland of Cape Ann | A |
Well I know its coves and beaches to the ebb tide glimmering down | B |
And the white walled hamlet children of its ancient fishing town | B |
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Long has passed the summer morning and its memory waxes old | C |
When along yon breezy headlands with a pleasant friend I strolled | C |
Ah the autumn sun is shining and the ocean wind blows cool | D |
And the golden rod and aster bloom around thy grave Rantoul | D |
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With the memory of that morning by the summer sea I blend | E |
A wild and wondrous story by the younger Mather penned | E |
In that quaint Magnalia Christi with all strange and marvellous things | F |
Heaped up huge and undigested like the chaos Ovid sings | F |
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Dear to me these far faint glimpses of the dual life of old | C |
Inward grand with awe and reverence outward mean and coarse and cold | C |
Gleams of mystic beauty playing over dull and vulgar clay | G |
Golden threaded fancies weaving in a web of hodden gray | G |
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The great eventful Present hides the Past but through the din | H |
Of its loud life hints and echoes from the life behind steal in | H |
And the lore of homeland fireside and the legendary rhyme | I |
Make the task of duty lighter which the true man owes his time | I |
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So with something of the feeling which the Covenanter knew | J |
When with pious chisel wandering Scotland's moorland graveyards through | J |
From the graves of old traditions I part the black berry vines | K |
Wipe the moss from off the headstones and retouch the faded lines | K |
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Where the sea waves back and forward hoarse with rolling pebbles ran | A |
The garrison house stood watching on the gray rocks of Cape Ann | A |
On its windy site uplifting gabled roof and palisade | L |
And rough walls of unhewn timber with the moonlight overlaid | L |
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On his slow round walked the sentry south and eastward looking forth | M |
O'er a rude and broken coast line white with breakers stretching north | M |
Wood and rock and gleaming sand drift jagged capes with bush and tree | N |
Leaning inland from the smiting of the wild and gusty sea | N |
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Before the deep mouthed chimney dimly lit by dying brands | O |
Twenty soldiers sat and waited with their muskets in their hands | O |
On the rough hewn oaken table the venison haunch was shared | P |
And the pewter tankard circled slowly round from beard to beard | Q |
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Long they sat and talked together talked of wizards Satan sold | C |
Of all ghostly sights and noises signs and wonders manifold | C |
Of the spectre ship of Salem with the dead men in her shrouds | R |
Sailing sheer above the water in the loom of morning clouds | R |
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Of the marvellous valley hidden in the depths of Gloucester woods | S |
Full of plants that love the summer blooms of warmer latitudes | T |
Where the Arctic birch is braided by the tropic's flowery vines | K |
And the white magnolia blossoms star the twilight of the pines | K |
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But their voices sank yet lower sank to husky tones of fear | U |
As they spake of present tokens of the powers of evil near | U |
Of a spectral host defying stroke of steel and aim of gun | V |
Never yet was ball to slay them in the mould of mortals run | V |
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Thrice with plumes and flowing scalp locks from the midnight wood they came | W |
Thrice around the block house marching met unharmed its volleyed flame | W |
Then with mocking laugh and gesture sunk in earth or lost in air | X |
All the ghostly wonder vanished and the moonlit sands lay bare | X |
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Midnight came from out the forest moved a dusky mass that soon | Y |
Grew to warriors plumed and painted grimly marching in the moon | Y |
'Ghosts or witches ' said the captain 'thus I foil the Evil One ' | - |
And he rammed a silver button from his doublet down his gun | V |
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Once again the spectral horror moved the guarded wall about | Z |
Once again the levelled muskets through the palisades flashed out | Z |
With that deadly aim the squirrel on his tree top might not shun | V |
Nor the beach bird seaward flying with his slant wing to the sun | V |
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Like the idle rain of summer sped the harmless shower of lead | A2 |
With a laugh of fierce derision once again the phantoms fled | A2 |
Once again without a shadow on the sands the moonlight lay | G |
And the white smoke curling through it drifted slowly down the bay | G |
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'God preserve us ' said the captain 'never mortal foes were there | X |
They have vanished with their leader Prince and Power of the air | X |
Lay aside your useless weapons skill and prowess naught avail | B2 |
They who do the Devil's service wear their master's coat of mail ' | - |
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So the night grew near to cock crow when again a warning call | C2 |
Roused the score of weary soldiers watching round the dusky hall | C2 |
And they looked to flint and priming and they longed for break of day | G |
But the captain closed his Bible 'Let us cease from man and pray ' | - |
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To the men who went before us all the unseen powers seemed near | U |
And their steadfast strength of courage struck its roots in holy fear | U |
Every hand forsook the musket every head was bowed and bare | X |
Every stout knee pressed the flag stones as the captain led in prayer | X |
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Ceased thereat the mystic marching of the spectres round the wall | C2 |
But a sound abhorred unearthly smote the ears and hearts of all | C2 |
Howls of rage and shrieks of anguish Never after mortal man | A |
Saw the ghostly leaguers marching round the block house of Cape Ann | A |
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So to us who walk in summer through the cool and sea blown town | B |
From the childhood of its people comes the solemn legend down | B |
Not in vain the ancient fiction in whose moral lives the youth | D2 |
And the fitness and the freshness of an undecaying truth | D2 |
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Soon or late to all our dwellings come the spectres of the mind | E2 |
Doubts and fears and dread forebodings in the darkness undefined | E2 |
Round us throng the grim projections of the heart and of the brain | F2 |
And our pride of strength is weakness and the cunning hand is vain | F2 |
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In the dark we cry like children and no answer from on high | G2 |
Breaks the crystal spheres of silence and no white wings downward fly | G2 |
But the heavenly help we pray for comes to faith and not to sight | H2 |
And our prayers themselves drive backward all the spirits of the night | H2 |
John Greenleaf Whittier
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