Prologue To "the Loyal Brother; Or, The Persian Prince;"[1] By Mr Southern, 1682. Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AABBBCCDDEFGGHHIIJJK KLLMNOOPPQQLLLPROOCC PPPPPOOSSTTUUUPOETS like lawful monarchs ruled the stage | A |
Till critics like damn'd Whigs debauch'd our age | A |
Mark how they jump critics would regulate | B |
Our theatres and Whigs reform our state | B |
Both pretend love and both plague rot them hate | B |
The critic humbly seems advice to bring | C |
The fawning Whig petitions to the king | C |
But one's advice into a satire slides | D |
The other's petition a remonstrance hides | D |
These will no taxes give and those no pence | E |
Critics would starve the poet Whigs the prince | F |
The critic all our troops of friends discards | G |
Just so the Whig would fain pull down the guards | G |
Guards are illegal that drive foes away | H |
As watchful shepherds that fright beasts of prey | H |
Kings who disband such needless aids as these | I |
Are safe as long as e'er their subjects please | I |
And that would be till next Queen Bess's night | J |
Which thus grave penny chroniclers indite | J |
Sir Edmondbury first in woful wise | K |
Leads up the show and milks their maudlin eyes | K |
There's not a butcher's wife but dribs her part | L |
And pities the poor pageant from her heart | L |
Who to provoke revenge rides round the fire | M |
And with a civil cong does retire | N |
But guiltless blood to ground must never fall | O |
There's Antichrist behind to pay for all | O |
The punk of Babylon in pomp appears | P |
A lewd old gentleman of seventy years | P |
Whose age in vain our mercy would implore | Q |
For few take pity on an old cast whore | Q |
The Devil who brought him to the shame takes part | L |
Sits cheek by jowl in black to cheer his heart | L |
Like thief and parson in a Tyburn cart | L |
The word is given and with a loud huzza | P |
The mitred puppet from his chair they draw | R |
On the slain corpse contending nations fall | O |
Alas what's one poor Pope among them all | O |
He burns now all true hearts your triumphs ring | C |
And next for fashion cry God save the king | C |
A needful cry in midst of such alarms | P |
When forty thousand men are up in arms | P |
But after he's once saved to make amends | P |
In each succeeding health they damn his friends | P |
So God begins but still the Devil ends | P |
What if some one inspired with zeal should call | O |
Come let's go cry God save him at Whitehall | O |
His best friends would not like this over care | S |
Or think him ere the safer for this prayer | S |
Five praying saints are by an act allow'd | T |
But not the whole church militant in crowd | T |
Yet should Heaven all the true petitions drain | U |
Of Presbyterians who would kings maintain | U |
Of forty thousand five would scarce remain | U |
John Dryden
(1)
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