The Mandrake Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AABBCCDDEEFFGGHHIIJJ KK LLMMLLLLNNOOPQ RRHHSSTTUU FFVVRR WWXXYYZZA2A2B2B2 C2C2D2E2TTF2F2XXCCFF G2G2HHH2H2I2I2 J2J2DDLLI2I2I2I2I2I2 I2I2GGI2I2 I2I2XXK2K2LLL2L2 LLLLM2M2I2I2 N2N2L2L2LLO2O2I2I2I2 I2P2P2I2I2I2I2LLI2I2 Q2YR2R2 S2S2I2I2LLLL I2I2FFT2T2I2I2LLI2I2 LLU2U2CCFFI2I2I2I2I2 I2I2FLORENTINE we now design to show | A |
A greater blockhead ne'er appeared below | A |
It seems a prudent woman he had wed | B |
With beauty that might grace a monarch's bed | B |
Young brisk good humoured with engaging mien | C |
None in the town or round the like was seen | C |
Her praises every voice inclined to sing | D |
And judged her worthy of a mighty king | D |
At least a better husband she deserved | E |
An arrant fool he looked and quite unnerved | E |
This Nicia Calfucci for such his name | F |
Was fully bent to have a father's fame | F |
And thought his country honour he could do | G |
Could he contrive his lineage to pursue | G |
No holy saint in Paradise was blessed | H |
But what this husband fervently addressed | H |
From day to day so oft he teazed for grace | I |
They scarcely knew his off'rings where to place | I |
No matron quack nor conjurer around | J |
But what he tried their qualities profound | J |
Yet all in vain in spite of charm or book | K |
No father he whatever pains he took | K |
- | |
TO Florence then returned a youth from France | L |
Where he had studied more than complaisance | L |
Well trained as any from that polished court | M |
To Fortune's favours anxious to resort | M |
Gallant and seeking ev'ry FAIR to please | L |
Each house road alley soon he knew at ease | L |
The husbands good or bad their whims and years | L |
With ev'ry thing that moved their hopes or fears | L |
What sort of fuel best their females charmed | N |
What spies were kept by those who felt alarmed | N |
The if's for's to's and ev'ry artful wile | O |
That might in love a confidant beguile | O |
Or nurse or father confessor or dog | P |
When passion prompts few obstacles can clog | Q |
- | |
THE snares were spread each stratagem was laid | R |
And every thing arranged to furnish aid | R |
When our gay spark determined to invest | H |
Old Nicia with the cuckold's branching crest | H |
The plan no doubt was well conceived and bold | S |
The lady to her friends appeared not cold | S |
Within her husband's house she seemed polite | T |
But ne'er familiarly was seen invite | T |
No further could a lover dare proceed | U |
Not one had hope the belle his flame would heed | U |
- | |
OUR youth Calimachus no sooner came | F |
But he howe'er appeared to please the dame | F |
His camp he pitched and entered on the siege | V |
Of fair Lucretia faithful to her liege | V |
Who presently the haughty tigress played | R |
And sent him like the rest away dismayed | R |
- | |
HE scarcely knew what saint he could invoke | W |
When Nicia's folly served him for a cloak | W |
However strange no stratagem nor snare | X |
But what the fool would willingly prepare | X |
With all his heart and nothing fancy wrong | Y |
That might to others possibly belong | Y |
The lover and himself as learned men | Z |
Had conversations ev'ry now and then | Z |
For Nicia was a doctor in the law | A2 |
Degree to him not worth a single straw | A2 |
Far better had he common prudence traced | B2 |
And not his confidence so badly placed | B2 |
- | |
ONE day he to Calimachus complained | C2 |
Of want of heirs and wished they could be gained | C2 |
Where lay the fault He was a gay gallant | D2 |
Lucretia young with features to enchant | E2 |
When I at Paris was replied our wight | T |
There passed a clever man a curious sight | T |
His company with anxious care I sought | F2 |
And was at length a hundred secrets taught | F2 |
'Mong others how at will to get an heir | X |
A certain thing he often would declare | X |
The great Mogul had tried it on his queen | C |
just two years since the heir might then be seen | C |
And many other princesses of fame | F |
Had added by it to their husband's name | F |
'Twas very true I've seen it fully proved | G2 |
The remedy all obstacles removed | G2 |
'Tis from the root of certain tree expressed | H |
A juice most potent ev'ry where confessed | H |
And Mandrake called which taken by a wife | H2 |
More pow'r evinces o'er organick life | H2 |
Than from conventual grace was e'er derived | I2 |
Though in the cloister youthful friars hived | I2 |
- | |
TEN months from hence I'll you a father make | J2 |
No longer time than that I ask to take | J2 |
This period o'er the child to church we'll bring | D |
If true said Nicia what a glorious thing | D |
You'll do me services I can't express | L |
Don't doubt it cried the spark of smart address | L |
Must I the fact so oft to you repeat | I2 |
I've seen it with my eyes 'tis most complete | I2 |
You mean to jest assuredly my friend | I2 |
Would you by doubts the great Mogul offend | I2 |
So handsomely this traveller he paid | I2 |
No sign of discontent he e'er betrayed | I2 |
- | |
'TIS excellent the Florentine replied | I2 |
Lucretia must be pleased to have it tried | I2 |
What satisfaction in her arms to view | G |
An infant that my lineage will renew | G |
Now worthy friend you god father shall stand | I2 |
This very day pray take the thing in hand | I2 |
- | |
NOT quite so fast rejoined our smart gallant | I2 |
First know the plan before consent you grant | I2 |
There is an ill attends the whole affair | X |
But what below alas is free from care | X |
This juice possessing virtues so divine | K2 |
Has also pow'rs that prove the most malign | K2 |
Whoe'er receives the patient's first embrace | L |
Too fatally the dire effects will trace | L |
Death oft succeeds the momentary joy | L2 |
We scarcely good can find without alloy | L2 |
- | |
YOUR servant sir said Nicia with surprise | L |
No more of this the name will me suffice | L |
Lucretia we will let remain at ease | L |
What you propose can never truly please | L |
If I must die by getting of a son | M2 |
'Tis better far the benefit to shun | M2 |
Go find some other for your wondrous art | I2 |
In fact I'm not inclined with life to part | I2 |
- | |
HOW strange your conduct cried the sprightly youth | N2 |
Extremes you seek and overleap the truth | N2 |
Just now the fond desire to have a boy | L2 |
Chased ev'ry care and filled your heart with joy | L2 |
At present quite the contrary appears | L |
A moment changed your fondest hopes to fears | L |
Come hear the rest no longer waste your breath | O2 |
Kind Nature all can cure excepting death | O2 |
What's necessary pray that things succeed | I2 |
Some youthful clod for once should take the lead | I2 |
And clear the way of ev'ry venom round | I2 |
Then you with safety may commence to sound | I2 |
No time you'll lose but instantly begin | P2 |
And you'll most certainly your object win | P2 |
This step is necessary to the end | I2 |
Some lad of little worth I recommend | I2 |
But not ill made nor savagely robust | I2 |
To give your lady terror nor disgust | I2 |
We know that used to Nicia's soft caress | L |
Lucretia would disrelish rude address | L |
Indeed 'tis possible in such event | I2 |
Her tender heart would never give consent | I2 |
This led me to propose a man that's young | Q2 |
Besides the more he proves for action strong | Y |
The less of venom will behind remain | R2 |
And I'll engage that ev'ry drop he'll drain | R2 |
- | |
AT first the husband disapproved the plan | S2 |
The infamy and danger which they ran | S2 |
Perhaps the magistrate might have him sought | I2 |
And he of murder guilty might be thought | I2 |
The sudden death would mightily perplex | L |
A fellow's creature's loss would sorely vex | L |
Lucretia who'd withstood each tempter's charms | L |
Was now to be disgraced in rustick arms | L |
- | |
CALIMACHUS with eagerness replied | I2 |
I would a man of consequence provide | I2 |
Or one at all events whose anxious aim | F |
Would be aloud the myst'ry to proclaim | F |
But fear and folly would contain the clown | T2 |
Or money at the worst would stop renown | T2 |
Your better half apparently resigned | I2 |
The clod without intention of the kind | I2 |
In short whate'er arrived 'tis clear your case | L |
Could not with Cuckoldom be well in place | L |
Besides 'tis no way certain but our blade | I2 |
By strength of nerves the poison may evade | I2 |
And that's a double reason for the choice | L |
Since with more certainty we shall rejoice | L |
The venom may evaporate in fume | U2 |
And Mandrake pleasing pow'rs at once assume | U2 |
For when I spoke of death I did not mean | C |
That nothing from it would the person screen | C |
To morrow we the rustick lad must name | F |
To night the potion given your charming dame | F |
I've some already with me all prepared | I2 |
Let nothing of your project be declared | I2 |
You should not seem to know what we've designed | I2 |
Ligurio you'll permit this clod to find | I2 |
You can most thoroughly in him confide | I2 |
Discretion secrecy with him reside | I2 |
One thing however nearly I'd forgot | I2 |
A | - |
Jean De La Fontaine
(1)
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