The Odyssey: Book 8 Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCDBBEBFGHIJKLMNOBK PBPLQRNSTHUBFFVBWXYT BLKZHA2B2BC2JBD2E2LI F2KG2PE2H2B2I2BBLJ2I LBK2NL2D2J2QHL2LLLBB BEILILLLLM2N2O2LIIH2 LHP2LEQ2ILPR2BKS2IN2 T2M2SYU2HFV2BNow when the child of morning rosy fingered Dawn appeared | A |
Alcinous and Ulysses both rose and Alcinous led the way to the | B |
Phaecian place of assembly which was near the ships When they got | C |
there they sat down side by side on a seat of polished stone while | D |
Minerva took the form of one of Alcinous' servants and went round the | B |
town in order to help Ulysses to get home She went up to the | B |
citizens man by man and said Aldermen and town councillors of | E |
the Phaeacians come to the assembly all of you and listen to the | B |
stranger who has just come off a long voyage to the house of King | F |
Alcinous he looks like an immortal god | G |
With these words she made them all want to come and they flocked to | H |
the assembly till seats and standing room were alike crowded Every | I |
one was struck with the appearance of Ulysses for Minerva had | J |
beautified him about the head and shoulders making him look taller | K |
and stouter than he really was that he might impress the Phaecians | L |
favourably as being a very remarkable man and might come off well | M |
in the many trials of skill to which they would challenge him Then | N |
when they were got together Alcinous spoke | O |
Hear me said he aldermen and town councillors of the | B |
Phaeacians that I may speak even as I am minded This stranger | K |
whoever he may be has found his way to my house from somewhere or | P |
other either East or West He wants an escort and wishes to have the | B |
matter settled Let us then get one ready for him as we have done for | P |
others before him indeed no one who ever yet came to my house has | L |
been able to complain of me for not speeding on his way soon enough | Q |
Let us draw a ship into the sea one that has never yet made a voyage | R |
and man her with two and fifty of our smartest young sailors Then | N |
when you have made fast your oars each by his own seat leave the ship | S |
and come to my house to prepare a feast I will find you in | T |
everything I am giving will these instructions to the young men who | H |
will form the crew for as regards you aldermen and town | U |
councillors you will join me in entertaining our guest in the | B |
cloisters I can take no excuses and we will have Demodocus to sing | F |
to us for there is no bard like him whatever he may choose to sing | F |
about | V |
Alcinous then led the way and the others followed after while a | B |
servant went to fetch Demodocus The fifty two picked oarsmen went | W |
to the sea shore as they had been told and when they got there they | X |
drew the ship into the water got her mast and sails inside her bound | Y |
the oars to the thole pins with twisted thongs of leather all in | T |
due course and spread the white sails aloft They moored the vessel a | B |
little way out from land and then came on shore and went to the house | L |
of King Alcinous The outhouses yards and all the precincts were | K |
filled with crowds of men in great multitudes both old and young | Z |
and Alcinous killed them a dozen sheep eight full grown pigs and two | H |
oxen These they skinned and dressed so as to provide a magnificent | A2 |
banquet | B2 |
A servant presently led in the famous bard Demodocus whom the | B |
muse had dearly loved but to whom she had given both good and evil | C2 |
for though she had endowed him with a divine gift of song she had | J |
robbed him of his eyesight Pontonous set a seat for him among the | B |
guests leaning it up against a bearing post He hung the lyre for him | D2 |
on a peg over his head and showed him where he was to feel for it | E2 |
with his hands He also set a fair table with a basket of victuals | L |
by his side and a cup of wine from which he might drink whenever he | I |
was so disposed | F2 |
The company then laid their hands upon the good things that were | K |
before them but as soon as they had had enough to eat and drink | G2 |
the muse inspired Demodocus to sing the feats of heroes and more | P |
especially a matter that was then in the mouths of all men to wit | E2 |
the quarrel between Ulysses and Achilles and the fierce words that | H2 |
they heaped on one another as they gat together at a banquet But | B2 |
Agamemnon was glad when he heard his chieftains quarrelling with one | I2 |
another for Apollo had foretold him this at Pytho when he crossed the | B |
stone floor to consult the oracle Here was the beginning of the | B |
evil that by the will of Jove fell both Danaans and Trojans | L |
Thus sang the bard but Ulysses drew his purple mantle over his head | J2 |
and covered his face for he was ashamed to let the Phaeacians see | I |
that he was weeping When the bard left off singing he wiped the tears | L |
from his eyes uncovered his face and taking his cup made a | B |
drink offering to the gods but when the Phaeacians pressed | K2 |
Demodocus to sing further for they delighted in his lays then | N |
Ulysses again drew his mantle over his head and wept bitterly No | L2 |
one noticed his distress except Alcinous who was sitting near him | D2 |
and heard the heavy sighs that he was heaving So he at once said | J2 |
Aldermen and town councillors of the Phaeacians we have had enough | Q |
now both of the feast and of the minstrelsy that is its due | H |
accompaniment let us proceed therefore to the athletic sports so | L2 |
that our guest on his return home may be able to tell his friends | L |
how much we surpass all other nations as boxers wrestlers jumpers | L |
and runners | L |
With these words he led the way and the others followed after A | B |
servant hung Demodocus's lyre on its peg for him led him out of the | B |
cloister and set him on the same way as that along which all the | B |
chief men of the Phaeacians were going to see the sports a crowd of | E |
several thousands of people followed them and there were many | I |
excellent competitors for all the prizes Acroneos Ocyalus Elatreus | L |
Nauteus Prymneus Anchialus Eretmeus Ponteus Proreus Thoon | I |
Anabesineus and Amphialus son of Polyneus son of Tecton There was | L |
also Euryalus son of Naubolus who was like Mars himself and was | L |
the best looking man among the Phaecians except Laodamas Three sons | L |
of Alcinous Laodamas Halios and Clytoneus competed also | L |
The foot races came first The course was set out for them from | M2 |
the starting post and they raised a dust upon the plain as they all | N2 |
flew forward at the same moment Clytoneus came in first by a long | O2 |
way he left every one else behind him by the length of the furrow | L |
that a couple of mules can plough in a fallow field They then | I |
turned to the painful art of wrestling and here Euryalus proved to be | I |
the best man Amphialus excelled all the others in jumping while at | H2 |
throwing the disc there was no one who could approach Elatreus | L |
Alcinous's son Laodamas was the best boxer and he it was who | H |
presently said when they had all been diverted with the games Let | P2 |
us ask the stranger whether he excels in any of these sports he seems | L |
very powerfully built his thighs claves hands and neck are of | E |
prodigious strength nor is he at all old but he has suffered much | Q2 |
lately and there is nothing like the sea for making havoc with a man | I |
no matter how strong he is | L |
You are quite right Laodamas replied Euryalus go up to your | P |
guest and speak to him about it yourself | R2 |
When Laodamas heard this he made his way into the middle of the | B |
crowd and said to Ulysses I hope Sir that you will enter | K |
yourself for some one or other of our competitions if you are | S2 |
skilled in any of them and you must have gone in for many a one | I |
before now There is nothing that does any one so much credit all | N2 |
his life long as the showing himself a proper man with his hands and | T2 |
feet Have a try therefore at something and banish all sorrow from | M2 |
your mind Your return home will not be long delayed for the ship | S |
is already drawn into the water and the crew is found | Y |
Ulysses answered Laodamas why do you taunt me in this way my | U2 |
mind is set rather on cares than contests I have been through | H |
infinite trouble and am come among you now as a suppliant praying | F |
your king and people to further me on my return home | V2 |
Then Euryalus reviled him outright and said I gather then tha | B |
Homer
(1)
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