Gettysburg: A Battle Ode Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A BCDDEEFFEGGGG A HIGHAGAJGJGIGKGK A LGLGLGLGEMEMNMNMGOGO LOLONGNGGGGG PPEGEEGEQEQQELGRLRLG STTUEUE GNNGU U NLNLNLNVNVNV N LWLWLNLNLGNLNLNGNG N LLLGGGGGGNNGGGNNGGNG GNGLPLGGGLLPLGLXXGGE VEV N NLLNGVGVLLYYNNVVLGGG NGVNGGGLGGV L VVGGVZGZGGGVVNVNVVGG GGVGV L VEVEVEGGGGGGLGLGLGNA 2NA2NA2LELEA2GGB2C2 L D2QGGGVQD2VE2EVGE2EG VGGVGGLVVVLVLL L VGGLLLGGVGGVVVVVVEF2 E

IA
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Victors living with laureled browB
And you that sleep beneath the swardC
Your song was poured from cannon throatsD
It rang in deep tongued bugle notesD
Your triumph came you won your crownE
The grandeur of a world's renownE
But in our later laysF
Full freighted with your praiseF
Fair memory harbors those whose lives laid downE
In gallant faith and generous heatG
Gained only sharp defeatG
All are at peace who once so fiercely warredG
Brother and brother now we chant a common chordG
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IIA
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For if we say God willsH
Shall we then idly deny HimI
Care of each host in the fightG
His thunder was here in the hillsH
When the guns were loud in JulyA
And the flash of the musketry's lightG
Was sped by a ray from God's eyeA
In its good and its evil the schemeJ
Was framed with omnipotent handG
Though the battle of men was a dreamJ
That they could but half understandG
Can the purpose of God pass by himI
Nay it was sure and was wroughtG
Under inscrutable powersK
Bravely the two armies foughtG
And left the land that was greater than they still theirs and oursK
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IIIA
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Lucid pure and calm and blamelessL
Dawned on Gettysburg the dayG
That should make the spot once famelessL
Known to nations far awayG
Birds were caroling and farmersL
Gladdened o'er their garnered hayG
When the clank of gathering armorsL
Broke the morning's peaceful swayG
And the living lines of foemenE
Drawn o'er pasture brook and hillM
Formed in figures weird of omenE
That should work with mystic willM
Measures of a direful magicN
Shattering maiming and should fillM
Glades and gorges with a tragicN
Madness of desire to killM
Skirmishers flung lightly forwardG
Moved like scythemen skilled to sweepO
Westward o'er the field and nor'wardG
Death's first harvest there to reapO
You would say the soft white smoke puffsL
Were but languid clouds asleepO
Here on meadows there on oak bluffsL
Fallen foam of Heaven's blue deepO
Yet that blossom white outbreakingN
Smoke wove soon a martyr's shroudG
Reynolds fell with soul unquakingN
Ardent eyed and open browedG
Noble men in humbler raimentG
Fell where shot their graves had plowedG
Dying not for paltry paymentG
Proud of home of honor proudG
-
IV-
-
Mute Seminary thereP
Filled once with resonant hymn and prayerP
How your meek walls and windows shuddered thenE
Though Doubleday stemmed the floodG
McPherson's Wood and Willoughby's RunE
Saw ere the set of sunE
The light of the gospel of bloodG
And on the morrow againE
Loud the unholy psalm of battleQ
Burst from the tortured Devil's DenE
In cries of men and musketry rattleQ
Mixed with the helpless bellow of cattleQ
Torn by artillery down in the glenE
While hurtling through the branchesL
Of the orchard by the roadG
Where Sickles and Birney were walled with steelR
Shot fiery avalanchesL
That shivered hope and made the sturdiest reelR
Yet peach bloom bright as April sawL
Blushed there anew in blood that flowedG
O'er faces white with death dealt aweS
And ruddy flowers of warfare grewT
Though withering winds as of the desert blewT
Far at the right while Ewell and EarlyU
Plunging at Slocum and Wadsworth and GreeneE
Thundered in onslaught consummate and surlyU
Till trembling nightfall crept betweenE
And whispered of rest from the heat of the whelming strife-
But unto those forsaken of life-
What has the night to sayG
Silent beneath the moony skyN
Crushed in a costly dew they lieN
Deaf to plaint or paean theyG
Freed from Earth's dull tyrannyU
-
VU
-
Wordless the night wind funereal plumes of the tree tops swayingN
Writhing and nodding anon at the beck of the unseen breezeL
Yet its voice ever a murmur resumes as of multitudes prayingN
Liturgies lost in a moan like the mourning of far away seasL
May then those spirits set free a celestial council obeyingN
Move in this rustling whisper here thro' the dark shaken treesL
Souls that are voices alone to us now yet linger returningN
Thrilled with a sweet reconcilement and fervid with speechless desireV
Sundered in warfare immortal they meet now with wonder and yearningN
Dwelling together united a rapt invisible choirV
Hearken They wail for the living whose passion of battle yet burningN
Sears and enfolds them in coils and consumes like a serpent of fireV
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VIN
-
Men of New Hampshire PennsylvaniansL
Maine men firm as the rock's rough ledgeW
Swift Mississippians lithe CaroliniansL
Bursting over the battle's edgeW
Bold Indiana men gallant VirginiansL
Jersey and Georgia legions clashingN
Pick of Connecticut quick VermontersL
Louisianians madly dashingN
And swooping still to fresh encountersL
New York myriads whirlwind ledG
All your furious forces meetingN
Torn entangled and shifting placeL
Blend like wings of eagles beatingN
Airy abysses in angry embraceL
Here in the midmost struggle combiningN
Flags immingled and weapons crossedG
Still in union your States troop shiningN
Never a star from the lustre is lostG
-
VIIN
-
Once more the sun deploys his raysL
Third in the trilogy of battle daysL
The awful Friday comesL
A day of dreadG
That should have moved with slow averted headG
And muffled feetG
Knowing what streams of pure blood shedG
What broken hearts and wounded lives must meetG
Its pitiless treadG
At dawn like monster mastiffs bayingN
Federal cannon with a din affrayingN
Roused the old Stonewall brigadeG
That eagerly and undismayedG
Charged amain to be repelledG
After four hours' bitter fightingN
Forth and back with bayonets bitingN
Where in after years the woodG
Flayed and bullet riddled stoodG
A presence ghostly grim and starkN
With trees all withered wasted grayG
The place of combat night and dayG
Like marshaled skeletons to markN
Anon a lull the troops are spelledG
No sound of guns or drumsL
Disturbs the airP
Only the insect chorus faintly humsL
Chirping around the patient sleepless deadG
Scattered or fallen in heaps all wildly spreadG
Forgotten fragments left in hurried flightG
Forms that a few hours since were human creaturesL
Now blasted of their featuresL
Or stamped with blank despairP
Or with dumb faces smiling as for gladnessL
Though stricken by utter blightG
Of motionless inert and hopeless sadnessL
Fear you the naked horrors of a warX
Then cherish peace and take up arms no moreX
For if you fight you mustG
Behold your brothers' dustG
Unpityingly ground downE
And mixed with blood and powderV
To write the annals of renownE
That make a nation prouderV
-
VIIIN
-
All is quiet till one o'clockN
Then the hundred and fifty gunsL
Metal loaded with metal in tonsL
Massed by Lee send out their shockN
And with a movement magnificentG
Pickett the golden haired leaderV
Thousands and thousands flings onward as if he sentG
Merely a meek intercederV
Steadily sure his division advancesL
Gay as the light on its weapons that dancesL
Agonized screams of the shellY
The doom that it carries foretellY
Rifle balls whistle like sea birds singingN
Limbs are severed and souls set wingingN
Yet Pickett's warriors never waverV
Show me in all the world anything braverV
Than the bold sweep of his fearless battalionsL
Three half miles over ground unshelteredG
Up to the cannon where regiments welteredG
Prone in the batteries' blast that rakedG
Swaths of men and flame tongued drankN
Their blood with eager thirst unslakedG
Armistead Kemper and PettigrewV
Rush on the Union men rank against rankN
Planting their battle flags high on the crestG
Pause not the soldiers nor dream they of restG
Till they fall with their enemy's guns at the breastG
And the shriek in their ears of the wounded artillery stallionsL
So Pickett charged a man induedG
With knightly power to lead a multitudeG
And bring to fame the scarred surviving fewV
-
IXL
-
In vain the mighty endeavorV
In vain the immortal valorV
In vain the insurgent life outpouredG
Faltered the column spent with shot and swordG
Its bright hope blanched with sudden pallorV
While Hancock's trefoil bloomed in triple fameZ
He chose the field he saved the second dayG
And honoring here his glorious nameZ
Again his phalanx held victorious swayG
Meade's line stood firm and volley on volley roaredG
Triumphant Union soon to be restoredG
Strong to defy all foes and fears foreverV
The Ridge was wreathed with angry fireV
As flames rise round a martyr's stakeN
For many a hero on that pyreV
Was offered for our dear land's sakeN
What time in heaven the gray clouds flewV
To mingle with the deathless blueV
While here below the blue and grayG
Melted minglingly awayG
Mirroring heaven to make another dayG
And we who are Americans we prayG
The splendor of strength that Gettysburg knewV
May light the long generations with glorious rayG
And keep us undyingly trueV
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XL
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Dear are the dead we weep forV
Dear are the strong hearts brokenE
Proudly their memory we keep forV
Our help and hope a tokenE
Of sacred thought too deep forV
Words that leave it unspokenE
All that we know of fairestG
All that we have of meetestG
Here we lay down for the rarestG
Doers whose souls rose fleetestG
And in their homes of air restG
Ranked with the truest and sweetestG
Days with fiery hearted bold advancesL
Nights in dim and shadowy swift retreatG
Rains that rush with bright embattled lancesL
Thunder booming round your stirless feetG
Winds that set the orchard with sweet fanciesL
All abloom or ripple the ripening wheatG
Moonlight starlight on your mute graves fallingN
Dew distilled as tears unbidden flowA2
Dust of drought in drifts and layers crawlingN
Lulling dreams of softly whispering snowA2
Happy birds from leafy coverts callingN
These go on yet none of these you knowA2
Hearing not our human voicesL
Speaking to you all in vainE
Nor the psalm of a land that rejoicesL
Ringing from churches and cities and foundries a mighty refrainE
But we and the sun and the birds and the breezes that blowA2
When tempests are striving and lightnings of heaven are spentG
With one consentG
Make unto themB2
Who died for us eternal requiemC2
-
XIL
-
Lovely to look on O SouthD2
No longer stately scornfulQ
But beautiful still in prideG
Our hearts go out to you as toward a brideG
Garmented soft in whiteG
Haughty and yet how love imbuing and tenderV
You stand before us with your gently mournfulQ
Memory haunted eyes and flower like mouthD2
Where clinging thoughts as bees a clusterV
Murmur through the leafy gloomE2
Musical in monotoneE
Whisper sadly Yet a lustreV
As of glowing gold gray lightG
Shines upon the orient bloomE2
Sweet with orange blossoms thrownE
Round the jasmine starred deep nightG
Crowning with dark hair your browV
Ruthless once we came to slayG
And you met us then with hateG
Rough was the wooing of war we won youV
Won you at last though lateG
Dear South to dayG
As our country's altar made usL
One forever so we vowV
Unto yours our love to renderV
Strength with strength we here endowV
And we make your honor oursL
Happiness and hope shall sun youV
All the wiles that half betrayed usL
Vanish from us like spent showersL
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XIIL
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Two hostile bullets in mid airV
Together shockedG
And swift were lockedG
Forever in a firm embraceL
Then let us men have so much graceL
To take the bullets' placeL
And learn that we are heldG
By laws that weldG
Our hearts togetherV
As once we battled hand to handG
So hand in hand to day we standG
Sworn to each otherV
Brother and brotherV
In storm and mist or calm translucent weatherV
And Gettysburg's guns with their death giving roarV
Echoed from ocean to ocean shall pourV
Quickening life to the nation's coreV
Filling our minds againE
With the spirit of those who wrought in theF2
Field of the Flower of MenE

George Parsons Lathrop



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