The Merchant's Tale Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: ABCDCCEFGHIJCKLFMMNM CMDMFFO PM F Q MDMMMMPPRSTTMMDDMMUU PFVMFFFM MMPAPFMWMMMMMDMXDMPP F MPPDDDMMMPPPM WWMFWMFPMMMMWMMMLTDD MMVMPPMMPAYFMZPMPPA2 A2DDMMMPWMPPWMA2A2ST MMMMPPMMCDM

'Weeping and wailing care and other sorrowA
I have enough on even and on morrow 'B
Quoth the Merchant 'and so have other mo'C
That wedded be I trow that it be so believeD
For well I wot it fareth so by meC
I have a wife the worste that may beC
For though the fiend to her y coupled wereE
She would him overmatch I dare well swearF
Why should I you rehearse in specialG
Her high malice she is a shrew at all thoroughly inH
There is a long and large difference everything wickedI
Betwixt Griselda's greate patienceJ
And of my wife the passing crueltyC
Were I unbounden all so may I the thriveK
I woulde never eft come in the snare againL
We wedded men live in sorrow and careF
Assay it whoso will and he shall findM
That I say sooth by Saint Thomas of IndM
As for the more part I say not allN
God shielde that it shoulde so befall forbidM
Ah good Sir Host I have y wedded beC
These moneths two and more not pardieM
And yet I trow that he that all his life believeD
Wifeless hath been though that men would him rive woundM
Into the hearte could in no mannereF
Telle so much sorrow as I you hereF
Could tellen of my wife's cursedness ' wickednessO
-
'Now ' quoth our Host 'Merchant so God you blessP
Since ye so muche knowen of that artM
Full heartily I pray you tell us part '-
'Gladly ' quoth he 'but of mine owen soreF
For sorry heart I telle may no more '-
-
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THE TALEQ
-
-
Whilom there was dwelling in LombardyM
A worthy knight that born was at PavieD
In which he liv'd in great prosperityM
And forty years a wifeless man was heM
And follow'd aye his bodily delightM
On women where as was his appetiteM
As do these fooles that be seculeresP
And when that he was passed sixty yearsP
Were it for holiness or for dotageR
I cannot say but such a great corage inclinationS
Hadde this knight to be a wedded manT
That day and night he did all that he canT
To espy where that he might wedded beM
Praying our Lord to grante him that heM
Mighte once knowen of that blissful lifeD
That is betwixt a husband and his wifeD
And for to live under that holy bondM
With which God firste man and woman bondM
'None other life ' said he 'is worth a beanU
For wedlock is so easy and so cleanU
That in this world it is a paradise '-
Thus said this olde knight that was so wiseP
And certainly as sooth as God is king trueF
To take a wife it is a glorious thingV
And namely when a man is old and hoar especiallyM
Then is a wife the fruit of his treasorF
Then should he take a young wife and a fairF
On which he might engender him an heirF
And lead his life in joy and in solace mirth delightM
Whereas these bachelors singen 'Alas '-
When that they find any adversityM
In love which is but childish vanityM
And truely it sits well to be so becomes befitsP
That bachelors have often pain and woeA
On brittle ground they build and brittlenessP
They finde when they weene sickerness think that thereF
They live but as a bird or as a beast is securityM
In liberty and under no arrest check controlW
Whereas a wedded man in his estateM
Liveth a life blissful and ordinateM
Under the yoke of marriage y boundM
Well may his heart in joy and bliss aboundM
For who can be so buxom as a wife obedientM
Who is so true and eke so attentiveD
To keep him sick and whole as is his make care for mateM
For weal or woe she will him not forsakeX
She is not weary him to love and serveD
Though that he lie bedrid until he sterve dieM
And yet some clerkes say it is not soP
Of which he Theophrast is one of tho thoseP
What force though Theophrast list for to lie what matterF
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'Take no wife ' quoth he 'for husbandry thriftM
As for to spare in household thy dispenceP
A true servant doth more diligenceP
Thy good to keep than doth thine owen wifeD
For she will claim a half part all her lifeD
And if that thou be sick so God me saveD
Thy very friendes or a true knave servantM
Will keep thee bet than she that waiteth aye ahways waits toM
After thy good and hath done many a day ' inherit your propertyM
This sentence and a hundred times worseP
Writeth this man there God his bones curseP
But take no keep of all such vanity noticeP
Defy Theophrast and hearken to me distrustM
-
A wife is Godde's gifte verilyW
All other manner giftes hardily trulyW
As handes rentes pasture or commune common landM
Or mebles all be giftes of fortune furnitureF
That passen as a shadow on the wallW
But dread thou not if plainly speak I shall doubtM
A wife will last and in thine house endureF
Well longer than thee list paraventure perhapsP
Marriage is a full great sacramentM
He which that hath no wife I hold him shent ruinedM
He liveth helpless and all desolateM
I speak of folk in secular estate who are notM
And hearken why I say not this for nought of the clergyW
That woman is for manne's help y wroughtM
The highe God when he had Adam makedM
And saw him all alone belly nakedM
God of his greate goodness saide thenL
Let us now make a help unto this manT
Like to himself and then he made him EveD
Here may ye see and hereby may ye preve proveD
That a wife is man s help and his comfortM
His paradise terrestre and his disportM
So buxom and so virtuous is she obedient complyingV
They muste needes live in unityM
One flesh they be and one blood as I guessP
With but one heart in weal and in distressP
A wife Ah Saint Mary ben'diciteM
How might a man have any adversityM
That hath a wife certes I cannot sayP
The bliss the which that is betwixt them twayA
There may no tongue it tell or hearte thinkY
If he be poor she helpeth him to swink labourF
She keeps his good and wasteth never a deal whitM
All that her husband list her liketh well pleasethZ
She saith not ones Nay when he saith YeaP
'Do this ' saith he 'All ready Sir ' saith sheM
O blissful order wedlock preciousP
Thou art so merry and eke so virtuousP
And so commended and approved ekeA2
That every man that holds him worth a leekA2
Upon his bare knees ought all his lifeD
To thank his God that him hath sent a wifeD
Or elles pray to God him for to sendM
A wife to last unto his life's endM
For then his life is set in sickerness securityM
He may not be deceived as I guessP
So that he work after his wife's rede counselW
Then may he boldely bear up his headM
They be so true and therewithal so wiseP
For which if thou wilt worken as the wiseP
Do alway so as women will thee rede counselW
Lo how that Jacob as these clerkes readM
By good counsel of his mother Rebecc'A2
Bounde the kiddes skin about his neckA2
For which his father's benison he wan benedictionS
Lo Judith as the story telle canT
By good counsel she Godde's people keptM
And slew him Holofernes while he sleptM
Lo Abigail by good counsel how sheM
Saved her husband Nabal when that heM
Should have been slain And lo Esther alsoP
By counsel good deliver'd out of woeP
The people of God and made him MardocheM
Of Assuere enhanced for to be advanced in dignityM
There is nothing in gree superlative of higher esteemC
As saith Senec above a humble wifeD
Suffer thy wife's tongue as Cato bitM

Geoffrey Chaucer



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