Book Of The Duchesse Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: A BBBBCCDDAAEFGGBBHHIJ KKLLHHBBBBHHMLHHJJGG BBCCBBNNKKHHAABBHHMM FFOOGGHHHHMMHHOOAAAA AHFFOOBBBBBBJ NNDDKKBB HGGJ HHHHHHMMBBGG BGGBBCCGGGGJJHHCCHHF FHHGGGGHBO BBLLHHHHGGOOCCJJPPBB BBBBBB G JLL JGGJJBBGGGGGGBBOOBBL LBDTHE PROEM | A |
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I have gret wonder be this lighte | B |
How that I live for day ne nighte | B |
I may nat slepe wel nigh noght | B |
I have so many an ydel thoght | B |
Purely for defaute of slepe | C |
That by my trouthe I take no kepe | C |
Of no thing how hit cometh or goth | D |
Ne me nis no thing leef nor loth | D |
Al is y liche good to me | A |
Ioye or sorowe wherso hyt be | A |
For I have feling in no thinge | E |
But as it were a mased thing | F |
Alway in point to falle a doun | G |
For sorwful imaginacioun | G |
Is alway hoolly in my minde | B |
And wel ye wite agaynes kynde | B |
Hit were to liven in this wyse | H |
For nature wolde nat suffyse | H |
To noon erthely creature | I |
Not longe tyme to endure | J |
Withoute slepe and been in sorwe | K |
And I ne may ne night ne morwe | K |
Slepe and thus melancolye | L |
And dreed I have for to dye | L |
Defaute of slepe and hevinesse | H |
Hath sleyn my spirit of quiknesse | H |
That I have lost al lustihede | B |
Suche fantasies ben in myn hede | B |
So I not what is best to do | B |
But men myght axe me why soo | B |
I may not slepe and what me is | H |
But natheles who aske this | H |
Leseth his asking trewely | M |
My selven can not telle why | L |
The sooth but trewely as I gesse | H |
I holde hit be a siknesse | H |
That I have suffred this eight yere | J |
And yet my bote is never the nere | J |
For ther is phisicien but oon | G |
That may me hele but that is doon | G |
Passe we over until eft | B |
That wil not be moot nede be left | B |
Our first matere is good to kepe | C |
So whan I saw I might not slepe | C |
Til now late this other night | B |
Upon my bedde I sat upright | B |
And bad oon reche me a book | N |
A romaunce and he hit me took | N |
To rede and dryve the night away | K |
For me thoghte it better play | K |
Then playen either at chesse or tables | H |
And in this boke were writen fables | H |
That clerkes hadde in olde tyme | A |
And other poets put in ryme | A |
To rede and for to be in minde | B |
Whyl men loved the lawe of kinde | B |
This book ne spak but of such thinges | H |
Of quenes lyves and of kinges | H |
And many othere thinges smale | M |
Amonge al this I fond a tale | M |
That me thoughte a wonder thing | F |
This was the tale There was a king | F |
That hight Seys and hadde a wyf | O |
The beste that mighte bere lyf | O |
And this quene hight Alcyone | G |
So hit befel therafter sone | G |
This king wolde wenden over see | H |
To tellen shortly whan that he | H |
Was in the see thus in this wyse | H |
Soche a tempest gan to ryse | H |
That brak hir mast and made it falle | M |
And clefte her ship and dreinte hem alle | M |
That never was founden as it telles | H |
Bord ne man ne nothing elles | H |
Right thus this king Seys loste his lyf | O |
Now for to speken of his wife | O |
This lady that was left at home | A |
Hath wonder that the king ne come | A |
Hoom for hit was a longe terme | A |
Anon her herte gan to erme | A |
And for that hir thoughte evermo | A |
Hit was not wel he dwelte so | H |
She longed so after the king | F |
That certes hit were a pitous thing | F |
To telle hir hertely sorwful lyf | O |
That hadde alas this noble wyfe | O |
For him she loved alderbest | B |
Anon she sente bothe eest and west | B |
To seke him but they founde nought | B |
Alas ' quoth she that I was wrought | B |
And wher my lord my love be deed | B |
Certes I nil never ete breed | B |
I make a vowe to my god here | J |
But I mowe of my lord here ' | - |
Such sorwe this lady to her took | N |
That trewely I which made this book | N |
Had swich pite and swich rowthe | D |
To rede hir sorwe that by my trowthe | D |
I ferde the worse al the morwe | K |
After to thenken on her sorwe | K |
So whan she coude here no word | B |
That no man mighte fynde hir lord | B |
Ful ofte she swouned and saide Alas ' | - |
For sorwe ful nigh wood she was | H |
Ne she coude no reed but oon | G |
But doun on knees she sat anoon | G |
And weep that pite was to here | J |
A mercy swete lady dere ' | - |
Quod she to Iuno hir goddesse | H |
Help me out of this distresse | H |
And yeve me grace my lord to see | H |
Sone or wite wher so he be | H |
Or how he fareth or in what wyse | H |
And I shal make you sacrifyse | H |
And hoolly youres become I shal | M |
With good wil body herte and al | M |
And but thou wilt this lady swete | B |
Send me grace to slepe and mete | B |
In my slepe som certeyn sweven | G |
Wher through that I may knowen even | G |
Whether my lord be quik or deed ' | - |
With that word she heng doun the heed | B |
And fil a swown as cold as ston | G |
Hir women caught her up anon | G |
And broghten hir in bed al naked | B |
And she forweped and forwaked | B |
Was wery and thus the dede sleep | C |
Fil on hir or she toke keep | C |
Through Iuno that had herd hir bone | G |
That made hir to slepe sone | G |
For as she prayde so was don | G |
In dede for Iuno right anon | G |
Called thus her messagere | J |
To do her erande and he com nere | J |
Whan he was come she bad him thus | H |
Go bet ' quod Iuno to Morpheus | H |
Thou knowest hym wel the god of sleep | C |
Now understond wel and tak keep | C |
Sey thus on my halfe that he | H |
Go faste into the grete see | H |
And bid him that on alle thing | F |
He take up Seys body the king | F |
That lyth ful pale and no thing rody | H |
Bid him crepe into the body | H |
Aud do it goon to Alcyone | G |
The quene ther she lyth alone | G |
And shewe hir shortly hit is no nay | G |
How hit was dreynt this other day | G |
And do the body speke so | H |
Right as hit was wont to do | B |
The whyles that hit was on lyve | O |
Go now faste and hy thee blyve ' | - |
This messager took leve and wente | B |
Upon his wey and never ne stente | B |
Til he com to the derke valeye | L |
That stant bytwene roches tweye | L |
Ther never yet grew corn ne gras | H |
Ne tree ne nothing that ought was | H |
Beste ne man ne nothing elles | H |
Save ther were a fewe welles | H |
Came renning fro the cliffes adoun | G |
That made a deedly sleping soun | G |
And ronnen doun right by a cave | O |
That was under a rokke y grave | O |
Amid the valey wonder depe | C |
Ther thise goddes laye and slepe | C |
Morpheus and Eclympasteyre | J |
That was the god of slepes heyre | J |
That slepe and did non other werk | P |
This cave was also as derk | P |
As helle pit over al aboute | B |
They had good leyser for to route | B |
To envye who might slepe beste | B |
Some henge hir chin upon hir breste | B |
And slepe upright hir heed y hed | B |
And some laye naked in hir bed | B |
And slepe whyles the dayes laste | B |
This messager come flying faste | B |
And cryed O ho awake anon ' | - |
Hit was for noght ther herde him non | G |
Awak ' quod he who is lyth there ' | - |
And blew his horn right in hir ere | J |
And cryed awaketh ' wonder hye | L |
This god of slepe with his oon ye | L |
Cast up axed who clepeth there ' | - |
Hit am I ' quod this messagere | J |
Iuno bad thou shuldest goon' | G |
And tolde him what he shulde doon | G |
As I have told yow here tofore | J |
Hit is no need reherse hit more | J |
And wente his wey whan he had sayd | B |
Anon this god of slepe a brayd | B |
Out of his slepe and gan to goon | G |
And did as he had bede him doon | G |
Took up the dreynte body sone | G |
And bar hit forth to Alcyone | G |
His wif the quene ther as she lay | G |
Right even a quarter before day | G |
And stood right at hir beddes fete | B |
And called hir right as she hete | B |
By name and sayde my swete wyf | O |
Awak let be your sorwful lyf | O |
For in your sorwe there lyth no reed | B |
For certes swete I nam but deed | B |
Ye shul me never on lyve y see | L |
But good swete herte look that ye | L |
Bury my body at whiche a tyde | B |
Ye mowe hit finde the | D |
Geoffrey Chaucer
(1)
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