The Shepheardes Calender: May Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: A BCDEFBBAADDBBGGCC ABB BHHDDBBAAIIJJBBDDHH AJBKKBBBBJJCCAAHHHH BBBBBLLBDBBDDHCBBBB ABBAADDAAAABBBBBBAAA ACCDDJJHHBBJJAACCCHA ABBCABABAAAABBIICCCC BAABBMMIIDDBBBBJJAAA AJJBBAANNJJBB AHHLLCCBB BHH AAAJJBBDDLLMay AEgloga Quinta Palinode Piers | A |
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Palinode | B |
IS not thilke the mery moneth of May | C |
When loue lads masken in fresh aray | D |
How falles it then we no merrier bene | E |
Ylike as others girt in gawdy greene | F |
Our bloncket liueryes bene all to sadde | B |
For thilke same season when all is ycladd | B |
With pleasaunce the grownd with grasse the Wods | A |
With greene leaues the bushes with bloosming Buds | A |
Yougthes folke now flocken in euery where | D |
To gather may bus kets and smelling brere | D |
And home they hasten the postes to dight | B |
And all the Kirke pillours eare day light | B |
With Hawthorne buds and swete Eglantine | G |
And girlonds of roses and Sopps in wine | G |
Such merimake holy Saints doth queme | C |
But we here sytten as drownd in a dreme | C |
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PIERS | A |
For Younkers Palinode such follies fitte | B |
But we tway bene men of elder witt | B |
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PALINODE | B |
Sicker this morrowe ne lenger agoe | H |
I sawe a shole of shepeheardes outgoe | H |
With singing and shouting and iolly chere | D |
Before them yode a lusty Tabrere | D |
That to the many a Horne pype playd | B |
Whereto they dauncen eche one with his mayd | B |
To see those folkes make such iouysaunce | A |
Made my heart after the pype to daunce | A |
Tho to the greene Wood they speeden hem all | I |
To fetchen home May with their musicall | I |
And home they bringen in a royall throne | J |
Crowned as king and his Queene attone | J |
Was Lady Flora on whom did attend | B |
A fayre flock of Faeries and a fresh bend | B |
Of louely Nymphes O that I were there | D |
To helpen the Ladyes their Maybush beare | D |
Ah Piers bene not thy teeth on edge to thinke | H |
How great sport they gaynen with little swinck | H |
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PIERS | A |
Perdie so farre am I from enuie | J |
That their fondnesse inly I pitie | B |
Those faytours little regarden their charge | K |
While they letting their sheepe runne at large | K |
Passen their time that should be sparely spent | B |
In lustihede and wanton meryment | B |
Thilke same bene shepeheards for the Deuils stedde | B |
That playen while their flockes be vnfedde | B |
Well is it seene theyr sheepe bene not their owne | J |
That letten them runne at randon alone | J |
But they bene hyred for little pay | C |
Of other that caren as little as they | C |
What fallen the flocke so they han the fleece | A |
And get all the gayne paying but a peece | A |
I muse what account both these will make | H |
The one for the hire which he doth take | H |
And thother for leauing his Lords tas ke | H |
When great Pan account of shepeherdes shall aske | H |
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PALINODE | B |
Sicker now I see thou speakest of spight | B |
All for thou lackest somedele their delight | B |
I as I am had rather be enuied | B |
All were it of my foe then fonly pitied | B |
And yet if neede were pitied would be | L |
Rather then other should scorne at me | L |
For pittied is mishappe that nas remedie | B |
But scorned bene dedes of fond foolerie | D |
What shoulden shepheards other things tend | B |
Then sith their God his good does them send | B |
Reapen the fruite thereof that is pleasure | D |
The while they here liuen at ease and leasure | D |
For when they bene dead their good is ygoe | H |
They sleepen in rest well as other moe | C |
Tho with them wends what they spent in cost | B |
But what they left behind them is lost | B |
Good is no good but if it be spend | B |
God giueth good for none other end | B |
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PIERS | A |
Ah Palinodie thou art a worldes childe | B |
Who touches Pitch mought needes be defilde | B |
But shepheards as Algrind vsed to say | A |
Mought not liue ylike as men of the laye | A |
With them it sits to care for their heire | D |
Enaunter their heritage doe impaire | D |
They must prouide for meanes of maintenaunce | A |
And to continue their wont countenaunce | A |
But shepheard must walke another way | A |
Sike worldly souenance he must foresay | A |
The sonne of his loines why should he regard | B |
To leaue enriched with that he hath spard | B |
Should not thilke God that gaue him that good | B |
Eke cherish his child if in his wayes he stood | B |
For if he misliue in leudnes and lust | B |
Little bootes all the welth and the trust | B |
That his father left by inheritaunce | A |
All will be soone wasted with misgouernaunce | A |
But through this and other their miscreaunce | A |
They maken many a wrong cheuisaunce | A |
Heaping vp waues of welth and woe | C |
The floddes whereof shall them ouerflowe | C |
Sike mens follie I cannot compare | D |
Better then to the Apes folish care | D |
That is so enamoured of her young one | J |
And yet God wote such cause hath she none | J |
That with her hard hold and straight embracing | H |
She stoppeth the breath of her youngling | H |
So often times when as good is meant | B |
Euil ensueth of wrong entent | B |
The time was once and may againe retorne | J |
For ought may happen that hath bene beforne | J |
When shepeheards had none inheritaunce | A |
Ne of land nor fee in sufferaunce | A |
But what might arise of the bare sheepe | C |
Were it more or lesse which they did keepe | C |
Well ywis was it with shepheards thoe | C |
Nought hauing nought feared they to forgoe | H |
For Pan himselfe was their inheritaunce | A |
And little them serued for their mayntenaunce | A |
The shepheards God so wel them guided | B |
That of nought they were vnprouided | B |
Butter enough honye milke and whay | C |
And their flockes fleeces them to araye | A |
But tract of time and long prosperitie | B |
That nource of vice this of insolencie | A |
Lulled the shepheards in suc securitie | B |
That not content with loyal obeysaunce | A |
Some gan to gape for greedie gouernaunce | A |
And match them selfe with mighty potentates | A |
Louers of Lordship and troublers of states | A |
Tho gan shepheards swaines to looke a loft | B |
And leaue to liue hard and learne to ligge soft | B |
Tho vnder colour of shepeheards somewhile | I |
There crept in Wolues ful of fraude and guile | I |
That often deuoured their owne sheepe | C |
And often the shepheards that did hem keepe | C |
This was the first sourse of shepheards sorowe | C |
That now nill be quitt with baile nor borrowe | C |
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PALINODE | B |
Three things to beare bene very burdenous | A |
But the fourth to forbeare is outragious | A |
Wemen that of Loues longing once lust | B |
Hardly forbearen but haue it they must | B |
So when choler is inflamed with rage | M |
Wanting reuenge is hard to asswage | M |
And who can counsell a thristie soule | I |
With patience to forbeare the offred bowle | I |
But of all burdens that a man can beare | D |
Moste is a fooles talke to beare and to heare | D |
I wene the Geaunt has not such a weight | B |
That beares on his shoulders the heauens height | B |
Thou findest faulte where nys to be found | B |
And buildest strong warke vpon a weake ground | B |
Thou raylest on right withouten reason | J |
And blamest hem much for small encheason | J |
How shoulden shepheardes liue if not so | A |
What should they pynen in payne and woe | A |
Nay sayd I thereto by my deare borrowe | A |
If I may rest I nill liue in sorrowe | A |
Sorrowe ne neede be hastened on | J |
For he will come without calling anone | J |
While times enduren of tranqullitie | B |
Vsen we freely our felicitie | B |
For when approchen the stormie stowres | A |
We mought with our shoulders beare of the sharpe showres | A |
And sooth to sayne nought seemeth sike strife | N |
That shepheardes so witen ech others life | N |
And layen her faults the world beforne | J |
The while their foes done eache of hem scorne | J |
Let none mislike of that may not be mended | B |
So conteck soone by concord mought be ended | B |
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PIERS | A |
Shepheard I list none accordaunce make | H |
With shepheard that does the right way forsake | H |
And of the twaine if choice were to me | L |
Had leuer my foe then my freend he be | L |
For what concord han light and darke sam | C |
Or what peace has the Lion with the Lambe | C |
Such faitors when their false harts bene hidde | B |
Will doe as did the Foxe by the Kidde | B |
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PALINODE | B |
Now Piers of felowship tell vs that saying | H |
For the Ladde can keepe both our flocks from straying | H |
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PIERS | A |
THilke same Kidde as I can well deuise | A |
Was too very foolish and vnwise | A |
For on a tyme in Sommer season | J |
The Gate her dame that had good reason | J |
Yode forth abroade vnto the greene wood | B |
To brouze or play or what shee thought good | B |
But for she had a motherly care | D |
Of her young sonne and wit to beware | D |
Shee set her youngling before her knee | L |
That was both fresh and louely t | L |
Edmund Spenser
(1)
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