Epithalamion Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABABAABABCCCCCCCDD ECECFFGHGIICCCCCDD JBJBCCACAAACKKCCCDD CLCLGGCGCLEJJJJJDD MCMCAACACCCKGGKNDD AJAJCCCCCJJBCCBBDD MCMCJCACAAAACCABBDD CJCJCCCCCAACLLCCCDD ACACBBJBJBBCJJCCCDD AJAJCCCCCCJJJJAADD ACACCCCCCBBALCLAADD FBFMCCACAAACGGCAADD AAAABBCBLAACCACCCDD BCBCAACACLLBLLBCCDD BCBCCCACAACCCCCDD CFCFMMCMCCFCCFCCDD CCCCCCCCCLCOCCOBBDD CCCLCCECEBBCCCCLCDD CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCDDDD EBEBCCCCCCCLCCLCCDD CCCCCECCCCBPPBCCDD CCCCCCCCCBBCCBCBBDD CCCCBBCBBCCCCCCCDD CCCCCCCYe learn egrave d sisters which have oftentimes | A |
Beene to me ayding others to adorne | B |
Whom ye thought worthy of your gracefull rymes | A |
That even the greatest did not greatly scorne | B |
To heare theyr names sung in your simple layes | A |
But joy egrave d in theyr praise | A |
And when ye list your owne mishaps to mourne | B |
Which death or love or fortunes wreck did rayse | A |
Your string could soone to sadder tenor turne | B |
And teach the woods and waters to lament | C |
Your dolefull dreriment | C |
Now lay those sorrowfull complaints aside | C |
And having all your heads with girlands crownd | C |
Helpe me mine owne loves prayses to resound | C |
Ne let the same of any be envide | C |
So Orpheus did for his owne bride | C |
So I unto my selfe alone will sing | D |
The woods shall to me answer and my Eccho ring | D |
- | |
Early before the worlds light giving lampe | E |
His golden beame upon the hils doth spred | C |
Having disperst the nights unchearefull dampe | E |
Doe ye awake and with fresh lusty hed | C |
Go to the bowre of my belov egrave d love | F |
My truest turtle dove | F |
Bid her awake for Hymen is awake | G |
And long since ready forth his maske to move | H |
With his bright Tead that flames with many a flake | G |
And many a bachelor to waite on him | I |
In theyr fresh garments trim | I |
Bid her awake therefore and soone her dight | C |
For lo the wish egrave d day is come at last | C |
That shall for all the paynes and sorrowes past | C |
Pay to her usury of long delight | C |
And whylest she doth her dight | C |
Doe ye to her of joy and solace sing | D |
That all the woods may answer and your eccho ring | D |
- | |
Bring with you all the Nymphes that you can heare | J |
Both of the rivers and the forrests greene | B |
And of the sea that neighbours to her neare | J |
Al with gay girlands goodly wel beseene | B |
And let them also with them bring in hand | C |
Another gay girland | C |
For my fayre love of lillyes and of roses | A |
Bound truelove wize with a blew silke riband | C |
And let them make great store of bridale poses | A |
And let them eeke bring store of other flowers | A |
To deck the bridale bowers | A |
And let the ground whereas her foot shall tread | C |
For feare the stones her tender foot should wrong | K |
Be strewed with fragrant flowers all along | K |
And diapred lyke the discolored mead | C |
Which done doe at her chamber dore awayt | C |
For she will waken strayt | C |
The whiles doe ye this song unto her sing | D |
The woods shall to you answer and your Eccho ring | D |
- | |
Ye Nymphes of Mulla which with carefull heed | C |
The silver scaly trouts doe tend full well | L |
And greedy pikes which use therein to feed | C |
Those trouts and pikes all others doo excell | L |
And ye likewise which keepe the rushy lake | G |
Where none doo fishes take | G |
Bynd up the locks the which hang scatterd light | C |
And in his waters which your mirror make | G |
Behold your faces as the christall bright | C |
That when you come whereas my love doth lie | L |
No blemish she may spie | E |
And eke ye lightfoot mayds which keepe the deere | J |
That on the hoary mountayne used to towre | J |
And the wylde wolves which seeke them to devoure | J |
With your steele darts doo chace from comming neer | J |
Be also present heere | J |
To helpe to decke her and to help to sing | D |
That all the woods may answer and your eccho ring | D |
- | |
Wake now my love awake for it is time | M |
The Rosy Morne long since left Tithones bed | C |
All ready to her silver coche to clyme | M |
And Phoebus gins to shew his glorious hed | C |
Hark how the cheerefull birds do chaunt theyr laies | A |
And carroll of Loves praise | A |
The merry Larke hir mattins sings aloft | C |
The Thrush replyes the Mavis descant playes | A |
The Ouzell shrills the Ruddock warbles soft | C |
So goodly all agree with sweet consent | C |
To this dayes merriment | C |
Ah my deere love why doe ye sleepe thus long | K |
When meeter were that ye should now awake | G |
T' awayt the comming of your joyous make | G |
And hearken to the birds love learn egrave d song | K |
The deawy leaves among | N |
Nor they of joy and pleasance to you sing | D |
That all the woods them answer and theyr eccho ring | D |
- | |
My love is now awake out of her dreames | A |
And her fayre eyes like stars that dimm egrave d were | J |
With darksome cloud now shew theyr goodly beams | A |
More bright then Hesperus his head doth rere | J |
Come now ye damzels daughters of delight | C |
Helpe quickly her to dight | C |
But first come ye fayre houres which were begot | C |
In Joves sweet paradice of Day and Night | C |
Which doe the seasons of the yeare allot | C |
And al that ever in this world is fayre | J |
Doe make and still repayre | J |
And ye three handmayds of the Cyprian Queene | B |
The which doe still adorne her beauties pride | C |
Helpe to addorne my beautifullest bride | C |
And as ye her array still throw betweene | B |
Some graces to be seene | B |
And as ye use to Venus to her sing | D |
The whiles the woods shal answer and your eccho ring | D |
- | |
Now is my love all ready forth to come | M |
Let all the virgins therefore well awayt | C |
And ye fresh boyes that tend upon her groome | M |
Prepare your selves for he is comming strayt | C |
Set all your things in seemely good aray | J |
Fit for so joyfull day | C |
The joyfulst day that ever sunne did see | A |
Faire Sun shew forth thy favourable ray | C |
And let thy lifull heat not fervent be | A |
For feare of burning her sunshyny face | A |
Her beauty to disgrace | A |
O fayrest Phoebus father of the Muse | A |
If ever I did honour thee aright | C |
Or sing the thing that mote thy mind delight | C |
Doe not thy servants simple boone refuse | A |
But let this day let this one day be myne | B |
Let all the rest be thine | B |
Then I thy soverayne prayses loud wil sing | D |
That all the woods shal answer and theyr eccho ring | D |
- | |
Harke how the Minstrils gin to shrill aloud | C |
Their merry Musick that resounds from far | J |
The pipe the tabor and the trembling Croud | C |
That well agree withouten breach or jar | J |
But most of all the Damzels doe delite | C |
When they their tymbrels smyte | C |
And thereunto doe daunce and carrol sweet | C |
That all the sences they doe ravish quite | C |
The whyles the boyes run up and downe the street | C |
Crying aloud with strong confus egrave d noyce | A |
As if it were one voyce | A |
Hymen i ouml Hymen Hymen they do shout | C |
That even to the heavens theyr shouting shrill | L |
Doth reach and all the firmament doth fill | L |
To which the people standing all about | C |
As in approvance doe thereto applaud | C |
And loud advaunce her laud | C |
And evermore they Hymen Hymen sing | D |
That al the woods them answer and theyr eccho ring | D |
- | |
Loe where she comes along with portly pace | A |
Lyke Phoebe from her chamber of the East | C |
Arysing forth to run her mighty race | A |
Clad all in white that seemes a virgin best | C |
So well it her beseemes that ye would weene | B |
Some angell she had beene | B |
Her long loose yellow locks lyke golden wyre | J |
Sprinckled with perle and perling flowres atweene | B |
Doe lyke a golden mantle her attyre | J |
And being crown egrave d with a girland greene | B |
Seeme lyke some mayden Queene | B |
Her modest eyes abash egrave d to behold | C |
So many gazers as on her do stare | J |
Upon the lowly ground affix egrave d are | J |
Ne dare lift up her countenance too bold | C |
But blush to heare her prayses sung so loud | C |
So farre from being proud | C |
Nathlesse doe ye still loud her prayses sing | D |
That all the woods may answer and your eccho ring | D |
- | |
Tell me ye merchants daughters did ye see | A |
So fayre a creature in your towne before | J |
So sweet so lovely and so mild as she | A |
Adornd with beautyes grace and vertues store | J |
Her goodly eyes lyke Saphyres shining bright | C |
Her forehead yvory white | C |
Her cheekes lyke apples which the sun hath rudded | C |
Her lips lyke cherryes charming men to byte | C |
Her brest like to a bowle of creame uncrudded | C |
Her paps lyke lyllies budded | C |
Her snowie necke lyke to a marble towre | J |
And all her body like a pallace fayre | J |
Ascending up with many a stately stayre | J |
To honors seat and chastities sweet bowre | J |
Why stand ye still ye virgins in amaze | A |
Upon her so to gaze | A |
Whiles ye forget your former lay to sing | D |
To which the woods did answer and your eccho ring | D |
- | |
But if ye saw that which no eyes can see | A |
The inward beauty of her lively spright | C |
Garnisht with heavenly guifts of high degree | A |
Much more then would ye wonder at that sight | C |
And stand astonisht lyke to those which red | C |
Medusaes mazeful hed | C |
There dwels sweet love and constant chastity | C |
Unspotted fayth and comely womanhood | C |
Regard of honour and mild modesty | C |
There vertue raynes as Queene in royal throne | B |
And giveth lawes alone | B |
The which the base affections doe obay | A |
And yeeld theyr services unto her will | L |
Ne thought of thing uncomely ever may | C |
Thereto approch to tempt her mind to ill | L |
Had ye once seene these her celestial threasures | A |
And unreveal egrave d pleasures | A |
Then would ye wonder and her prayses sing | D |
That al the woods should answer and your echo ring | D |
- | |
Open the temple gates unto my love | F |
Open them wide that she may enter in | B |
And all the postes adorne as doth behove | F |
And all the pillours deck with girlands trim | M |
For to receyve this Saynt with honour dew | C |
That commeth in to you | C |
With trembling steps and humble reverence | A |
She commeth in before th' Almighties view | C |
Of her ye virgins learne obedience | A |
When so ye come into those holy places | A |
To humble your proud faces | A |
Bring her up to th' high altar that she may | C |
The sacred ceremonies there partake | G |
The which do endlesse matrimony make | G |
And let the roring Organs loudly play | C |
The praises of the Lord in lively notes | A |
The whiles with hollow throates | A |
The Choristers the joyous Antheme sing | D |
That al the woods may answere and their eccho ring | D |
- | |
Behold whiles she before the altar stands | A |
Hearing the holy priest that to her speakes | A |
And blesseth her with his two happy hands | A |
How the red roses flush up in her cheekes | A |
And the pure snow with goodly vermill stayne | B |
Like crimsin dyde in grayne | B |
That even th' Angels which continually | C |
About the sacred Altare doe remaine | B |
Forget their service and about her fly | L |
Ofte peeping in her face that seems more fayre | A |
The more they on it stare | A |
But her sad eyes still fastened on the ground | C |
Are govern egrave d with goodly modesty | C |
That suffers not one looke to glaunce awry | A |
Which may let in a little thought unsownd | C |
Why blush ye love to give to me your hand | C |
The pledge of all our band | C |
Sing ye sweet Angels Alleluya sing | D |
That all the woods may answere and your eccho ring | D |
- | |
Now al is done bring home the bride againe | B |
Bring home the triumph of our victory | C |
Bring home with you the glory of her gaine | B |
With joyance bring her and with jollity | C |
Never had man more joyfull day then this | A |
Whom heaven would heape with blis | A |
Make feast therefore now all this live long day | C |
This day for ever to me holy is | A |
Poure out the wine without restraint or stay | C |
Poure not by cups but by the belly full | L |
Poure out to all that wull | L |
And sprinkle all the postes and wals with wine | B |
That they may sweat and drunken be withall | L |
Crowne ye God Bacchus with a coronall | L |
And Hymen also crowne with wreathes of vine | B |
And let the Graces daunce unto the rest | C |
For they can doo it best | C |
The whiles the maydens doe theyr carroll sing | D |
To which the woods shall answer and theyr eccho ring | D |
- | |
Ring ye the bels ye yong men of the towne | B |
And leave your wonted labors for this day | C |
This day is holy doe ye write it downe | B |
That ye for ever it remember may | C |
This day the sunne is in his chiefest hight | C |
With Barnaby the bright | C |
From whence declining daily by degrees | A |
He somewhat loseth of his heat and light | C |
When once the Crab behind his back he sees | A |
But for this time it ill ordain egrave d was | A |
To chose the longest day in all the yeare | C |
And shortest night when longest fitter weare | C |
Yet never day so long but late would passe | C |
Ring ye the bels to make it weare away | C |
And bonefiers make all day | C |
And daunce about them and about them sing | D |
That all the woods may answer and your eccho ring | D |
- | |
Ah when will this long weary day have end | C |
And lende me leave to come unto my love | F |
How slowly do the houres theyr numbers spend | C |
How slowly does sad Time his feathers move | F |
Hast thee O fayrest Planet to thy home | M |
Within the Westerne fome | M |
Thy tyr egrave d steedes long since have need of rest | C |
Long though it be at last I see it gloome | M |
And the bright evening star with golden creast | C |
Appeare out of the East | C |
Fayre childe of beauty glorious lampe of love | F |
That all the host of heaven in rankes doost lead | C |
And guydest lovers through the nights sad dread | C |
How chearefully thou lookest from above | F |
And seemst to laugh atweene thy twinkling light | C |
As joying in the sight | C |
Of these glad many which for joy doe sing | D |
That all the woods them answer and their echo ring | D |
- | |
Now ceasse ye damsels your delights fore past | C |
Enough it is that all the day was youres | C |
Now day is doen and night is nighing fast | C |
Now bring the Bryde into the brydall boures | C |
The night is come now soon her disaray | C |
And in her bed her lay | C |
Lay her in lillies and in violets | C |
And silken courteins over her display | C |
And odourd sheetes and Arras coverlets | C |
Behold how goodly my faire love does ly | L |
In proud humility | C |
Like unto Maia when as Jove her took | O |
In Tempe lying on the flowry gras | C |
Twixt sleepe and wake after she weary was | C |
With bathing in the Acidalian brooke | O |
Now it is night ye damsels may be gon | B |
And leave my love alone | B |
And leave likewise your former lay to sing | D |
The woods no more shall answere nor your echo ring | D |
- | |
Now welcome night thou night so long expected | C |
That long daies labour doest at last defray | C |
And all my cares which cruell Love collected | C |
Hast sumd in one and cancell egrave d for aye | L |
Spread thy broad wing over my love and me | C |
That no man may us see | C |
And in thy sable mantle us enwrap | E |
From feare of perrill and foule horror free | C |
Let no false treason seeke us to entrap | E |
Nor any dread disquiet once annoy | B |
The safety of our joy | B |
But let the night be calme and quietsome | C |
Without tempestuous storms or sad afray | C |
Lyke as when Jove with fayre Alcmena lay | C |
When he begot the great Tirynthian groome | C |
Or lyke as when he with thy selfe did lie | L |
And begot Majesty | C |
And let the mayds and yong men cease to sing | D |
Ne let the woods them answer nor theyr eccho ring | D |
- | |
Let no lamenting cryes nor dolefull teares | C |
Be heard all night within nor yet without | C |
Ne let false whispers breeding hidden feares | C |
Breake gentle sleepe with misconceiv egrave d dout | C |
Let no deluding dreames nor dreadfull sights | C |
Make sudden sad affrights | C |
Ne let house fyres nor lightnings helpelesse harmes | C |
Ne let the Pouke nor other evill sprights | C |
Ne let mischivous witches with theyr charmes | C |
Ne let hob Goblins names whose sence we see not | C |
Fray us with things that be not | C |
Let not the shriech Oule nor the Storke be heard | C |
Nor the night Raven that still deadly yels | C |
Nor damn egrave d ghosts cald up with mighty spels | C |
Nor griesly vultures make us once affeard | C |
Ne let th' unpleasant Quyre of Frogs still croking | D |
Make us to wish theyr choking | D |
Let none of these theyr drery accents sing | D |
Ne let the woods them answer nor theyr eccho ring | D |
- | |
But let stil Silence trew night watches keepe | E |
That sacred Peace may in assurance rayne | B |
And tymely Sleep when it is tyme to sleepe | E |
May poure his limbs forth on your pleasant playne | B |
The whiles an hundred little wing egrave d loves | C |
Like divers fethered doves | C |
Shall fly and flutter round about your bed | C |
And in the secret darke that none reproves | C |
Their prety stealthes shal worke and snares shal spread | C |
To filch away sweet snatches of delight | C |
Conceald through covert night | C |
Ye sonnes of Venus play your sports at will | L |
For greedy pleasure carelesse of your toyes | C |
Thinks more upon her paradise of joyes | C |
Then what ye do albe it good or ill | L |
All night therefore attend your merry play | C |
For it will soone be day | C |
Now none doth hinder you that say or sing | D |
Ne will the woods now answer nor your Eccho ring | D |
- | |
Who is the same which at my window peepes | C |
Or whose is that faire face that shines so bright | C |
Is it not Cinthia she that never sleepes | C |
But walkes about high heaven al the night | C |
O fayrest goddesse do thou not envy | C |
My love with me to spy | E |
For thou likewise didst love though now unthought | C |
And for a fleece of wooll which privily | C |
The Latmian shepherd once unto thee brought | C |
His pleasures with thee wrought | C |
Therefore to us be favorable now | B |
And sith of wemens labours thou hast charge | P |
And generation goodly dost enlarge | P |
Encline thy will t'effect our wishfull vow | B |
And the chast wombe informe with timely seed | C |
That may our comfort breed | C |
Till which we cease our hopefull hap to sing | D |
Ne let the woods us answere nor our Eccho ring | D |
- | |
And thou great Juno which with awful might | C |
The lawes of wedlock still dost patronize | C |
And the religion of the faith first plight | C |
With sacred rites hast taught to solemnize | C |
And eeke for comfort often call egrave d art | C |
Of women in their smart | C |
Eternally bind thou this lovely band | C |
And all thy blessings unto us impart | C |
And thou glad Genius in whose gentle hand | C |
The bridale bowre and geniall bed remaine | B |
Without blemish or staine | B |
And the sweet pleasures of theyr loves delight | C |
With secret ayde doest succour and supply | C |
Till they bring forth the fruitfull progeny | B |
Send us the timely fruit of this same night | C |
And thou fayre Hebe and thou Hymen free | B |
Grant that it may so be | B |
Til which we cease your further prayse to sing | D |
Ne any woods shall answer nor your Eccho ring | D |
- | |
And ye high heavens the temple of the gods | C |
In which a thousand torches flaming bright | C |
Doe burne that to us wretched earthly clods | C |
In dreadful darknesse lend desir egrave d light | C |
And all ye powers which in the same remayne | B |
More then we men can fayne | B |
Poure out your blessing on us plentiously | C |
And happy influence upon us raine | B |
That we may raise a large posterity | B |
Which from the earth which they may long possesse | C |
With lasting happinesse | C |
Up to your haughty pallaces may mount | C |
And for the guerdon of theyr glorious merit | C |
May heavenly tabernacles there inherit | C |
Of bless egrave d Saints for to increase the count | C |
So let us rest sweet love in hope of this | C |
And cease till then our tymely joyes to sing | D |
The woods no more us answer nor our eccho ring | D |
- | |
Song made in lieu of many ornaments | C |
With which my love should duly have been dect | C |
Which cutting off through hasty accidents | C |
Ye would not stay your dew time to expect | C |
But promist both to recompens | C |
Be unto her a goodly ornament | C |
And for short time an endlesse moniment | C |
Edmund Spenser
(1)
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