On An Old Sepuchral Bas-relief Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AB CDDEFGDH IJKKLMNOPN QRSTUUSVB WWXYZXA2B2C2D2E2F2G2 H2LI2I2 J2K2L2I2AM2AVBN2N2 O2GP2Q2R2S2T2U2BBYV2 YW2SLX2X2Y2Y2 BZ2I2A3B3C3A3BD3BOOY 2Y2E3HY2E3F3G3F3Z2Z2 H3Y2H3R2I3J3BBJ3I2I2WHERE IS SEEN A YOUNG MAIDEN DEAD IN THE ACT OF DEPARTING | A |
TAKING LEAVE OF HER FAMILY | B |
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Where goest thou Who calls | C |
Thee from my dear ones far away | D |
Most lovely maiden say | D |
Alone a wanderer dost thou leave | E |
Thy father's roof so soon | F |
Wilt thou unto its threshold e'er return | G |
Wilt thou make glad one day | D |
Those who now round thee weeping mourn | H |
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Fearless thine eye and spirited thy act | I |
And yet thou too art sad | J |
If pleasant or unpleasant be the road | K |
If gay or gloomy be the new abode | K |
To which thou journeyest indeed | L |
In that grave face how difficult to read | M |
Ah hard to me the problem still hath seemed | N |
Not hath the world perhaps yet understood | O |
If thou beloved or hated by the gods | P |
If happy or unhappy shouldst be deemed | N |
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Death calls thee in thy morn of life | Q |
Its latest breath Unto the nest | R |
Thou leavest thou wilt ne'er return wilt ne'er | S |
The faces of thy kindred more behold | T |
And under ground | U |
The place to which thou goest will be found | U |
And for all time will be thy sojourn there | S |
Happy perhaps thou art but he must sigh | V |
Who thoughtful contemplates thy destiny | B |
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Ne'er to have seen the light e'en at the time | W |
I think but born e'en at the time | W |
When regal beauty all her charms displays | X |
Alike in form and face | Y |
And at her feet the admiring world | Z |
Its distant homage pays | X |
When every hope is in its flower | A2 |
Long long ere dreary winter flash | B2 |
His baleful gleams against the joyous brow | C2 |
Like vapor gathered in the summer cloud | D2 |
That melting in the evening sky is seen | E2 |
To disappear as if one ne'er had been | F2 |
And to exchange the brilliant days to come | G2 |
For the dark silence of the tomb | H2 |
The intellect indeed | L |
May call this happiness but still | I2 |
It may the stoutest breasts with pity fill | I2 |
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Thou mother dreaded and deplored | J2 |
From birth by all the world that lives | K2 |
Nature ungracious miracle | L2 |
That bringest forth and nourishest to kill | I2 |
If death untimely be an evil thing | A |
Why on these innocent heads | M2 |
Wilt thou that evil bring | A |
If good why why | V |
Beyond all other misery | B |
To him who goes to him who must remain | N2 |
Hast thou such parting crowned with hopeless pain | N2 |
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Wretched where'er we look | O2 |
Whichever way we turn | G |
Thy suffering children are | P2 |
Thee it hath pleased that youthful hope | Q2 |
Should ever be by life beguiled | R2 |
The current of our years with woes be filled | S2 |
And death against all ills the only shield | T2 |
And this inevitable seal | U2 |
And this immutable decree | B |
Hast thou assigned to human destiny | B |
Why after such a painful race | Y |
Should not the goal at least | V2 |
Present to us a cheerful face | Y |
Why that which we in constant view | W2 |
Must while we live forever bear | S |
Sole comfort in our hour of need | L |
Thus dress in weeds of woe | X2 |
And gird with shadows so | X2 |
And make the friendly port to us appear | Y2 |
More frightful than the tempest drear | Y2 |
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If death indeed be a calamity | B |
Which thou intendest for us all | Z2 |
Whom thou against our knowledge and our will | I2 |
Hast forced to draw this mortal breath | A3 |
Then surely he who dies | B3 |
A lot more enviable hath | C3 |
Then he who feels his loved one's death | A3 |
But if the truth it be | B |
As I most firmly think | D3 |
That life is the calamity | B |
And death the boon alas who ever could | O |
What yet he should | O |
Desire the dying day of those so dear | Y2 |
That he may linger here | Y2 |
Of his best self deprived | E3 |
May see across his threshold borne | H |
The form beloved of her | Y2 |
With whom so many years he lived | E3 |
And say to her farewell | F3 |
Without the hope of meeting here again | G3 |
And then alone on earth to dwell | F3 |
And looking round the hours and places all | Z2 |
Of lost companionship recall | Z2 |
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Ah Nature how how couldst thou have the heart | H3 |
From the friend's arms the friend to tear | Y2 |
The brother from the brother part | H3 |
The father from the child | R2 |
The lover from his love | I3 |
And killing one the other keep alive | J3 |
What dire necessity | B |
Compels such misery | B |
That lover should the loved one e'er survive | J3 |
But Nature in her cruel dealings still | I2 |
Pays little heed unto our good or ill | I2 |
Count Giacomo Leopardi
(1)
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