The Happy Harvesters. - A Cantata Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A BBCDBBEFGGHHBBDDBBBB IIJJBBKKBBBBLLMM M NLOPL QRBBR SITTU BVBBV LWIIW LVXYV ZLA2A2L BB2LLB2 DC2D2D2C2 A BBBBLLE2E2 I IF2IF2BBII LBLB IIII IBIBBBII A LLE2E2BBIIBBG2G2LL H2 BBBI2BBBI2 J2J2J2A2BBBA2 BBBG2BBBG2 LLL BBBBB G PPIIKKK2K2IIOOIIL2L2 KKE2E2II G M2RLRBGGGGF2N2N2F2 O2BBBBGIGGF2N2N2F2 P2BLBBGIGGF2N2N2F2 G BBA2A2Q2Q2KKR2R2LLS2 S2T2U2 GGV2V2A2I G2 G2G2G2ILLLI G2G2G2ILLLI LLL IQQQI G E2E2IILLVVG2G2GG W2 X2X2KK GGKK LLGI LLY2 BBM2M2 GGZ2Z2 G KKA2A2BBGGLLG2G2E2E2

IA
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Autumn like an old poet in a hazeB
Of golden visions dreams away his daysB
So Hafiz like that one may almost hearC
The singer's thoughts imbue the atmosphereD
Sweet as the dreamings of the nightingalesB
Ere yet their songs have waked the eastern valesB
Or stirred the airy echoes of the woodE
That haunt the forest's social solitudeF
His thoughts are pastorals his days are rifeG
With the calm wisdom of that inner lifeG
That makes the poet heir to worlds unknownH
All space his empire and the sun his throneH
As the bee stores the sweetness of the flowersB
So into autumn's variegated hoursB
Is hived the Hybla richness of the yearD
Choice souls imbibing the ambrosial cheerD
As autumn seated on the highest hillsB
Gleans honied secrets from the passing rillsB
While from below the harvest canzonasB
Link vale to mountain with a chain of praiseB
Foremost among the honoured sons of toilI
Are they who overcome the stubborn soilI
Brave Cincinnatus in his country homeJ
Was even greater than when lord of RomeJ
Down sinks the sun behind the lofty pinesB
That skirt the mountain like the straggling linesB
Of Ceres' army looking from the heightK
On the dim lowlands deepening into nightK
Soft featured twilight peering through the mazeB
Sees the first starbeam pierce the purple hazeB
Through all the vales the vespers of the birdsB
Cheer the young shepherds homeward with their herdsB
And the stout axles of the heavy wainL
Creak 'neath the fulness of the ripened grainL
As the swarth builders of the precious loadM
Returning homewards sing their Autumn OdeM
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AUTUMN ODEM
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God of the Harvest Thou whose sunN
Has ripened all the golden grainL
We bless Thee for Thy bounteous storeO
The cup of Plenty running o'erP
The sunshine and the rainL
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The year laughs out for very joyQ
Its silver treble echoingR
Like a sweet anthem through the woodsB
Till mellowed by the solitudesB
It folds its glossy wingR
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But our united voices blendS
From day to day unweariedlyI
Sure as the sun rolls up the mornT
Or twilight from the eve is bornT
Our song ascends to TheeU
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Where'er the various tinted woodsB
In all their autumn splendour dressedV
Impart their gold and purple dyesB
To distant hills and farthest skiesB
Along the crimson westV
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Across the smooth extended plainL
By rushing stream and broad lagoonW
On shady height and sunny daleI
Wherever scuds the balmy galeI
Or gleams the autumn moonW
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From inland seas of yellow grainL
Where cheerful Labour heaven blestV
With willing hands and keen edged scytheX
And accents musically blytheY
Reveals its lordly crestV
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From clover fields and meadows wideZ
Where moves the richly laden wainL
To barns well stored with new made hayA2
Or where the flail at early dayA2
Rolls out the ripened grainL
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From meads and pastures on the hillsB
And in the mountain valleys deepB2
Alive with beeves and sweet breathed kineL
Of famous Ayr or Devon's lineL
And shepherd guarded sheepB2
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The spirits of the golden yearD
From crystal caves and grottoes dimC2
From forest depths and mossy swardD2
Myriad tongued with one accordD2
Peal forth their harvest hymnC2
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IIA
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Their daily labour in the happy fieldsB
A two fold crop of grain and pleasure yieldsB
While round their hearths before their evening firesB
Whore comfort reigns whence weariness retiresB
The level tracts denuded of their grainL
In calm dispute are bravely shorn againL
Till some rough reaper on a tide of songE2
Like a bold pirate captivates the throngE2
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A SONG FOR THE FLAILI
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A song a song for the good old FlailI
And the brawny arms that wield itF2
Hearty and hale in our yeoman mailI
Like intrepid knights we'll shield itF2
We are old nature's peersB
Right royal cavaliersB
Knights of the Plough for no Golden Fleece we sailI
We're Princes in our own right our sceptre is the FlailI
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A song a song for the golden grainL
As it wooes the flail's embracesB
In wavy sheaves like a golden mainL
With its bright spray in our facesB
-
Mirth hastens at our callI
Jovial hearts have we allI
Knights of the Plough for no Golden Fleece we sailI
We're Princes in our own right our sceptre is the FlailI
-
A song a song for the good old FlailI
That our fathers used before usB
A song for the Flail and the faces haleI
Of the queenly dames that bore usB
We are old nature's peersB
Right royal cavaliersB
Knights of the Plough for no Golden Fleece we sailI
We're Princes in our own right our sceptre is the FlailI
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IIIA
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Fair was the maid and lovely as the mornL
From starry Night and rosy Twilight bornL
Within whose mind a rivulet of songE2
Rehearsed the strains that from her lips ere longE2
Welled free and sparkling as the vocal woodsB
Repeat the day spring's sweetest interludesB
Her gentle eyes' serenest depths of blueI
Shrined love and truth and all their retinueI
The health and beauty of her youthful faceB
Made it the Harem of each maiden graceB
And such perfection blended with her airG2
She seemed some stately Goddess moving thereG2
Beholding her you thought she might have beenL
The long lost flower loving ProserpineL
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AN AUTUMN CHANGEH2
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Oh dreamy autumn daysB
I seek your faded waysB
As one who calmly straysB
Through visions of the pastI2
I walk the golden hoursB
And where I gathered flowersB
The stricken leaves in showersB
Are hurled upon the blastI2
-
Thus mused the lonely maidJ2
As through the autumn gladeJ2
With pensive heart she strayedJ2
Regretting Love's delayA2
In vain the traitor fliesB
To pleading lips and eyesB
Sweet looks and tender sighsB
He falls an easy preyA2
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Oh dreamy autumn daysB
I tread your bridal waysB
As one who homeward straysB
Through realms divinely fairG2
I walk Love's radiant hoursB
Fragrant with passion flowersB
And blessings fall like dowersB
Down the elysian airG2
-
Thus mused the maiden nowL
With sunny heart and browL
For Love had turned his prowL
-
Towards the Golden IslesB
Where from Pierean springsB
The soul of Music singsB
Its sweet imaginingsB
Through all the Land of SmilesB
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IVG
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Up the wide chimney rolls the social fireP
Warming the hearts of matron youth and sireP
Painting such grotesque shadows on the wallI
The stripling looms a giant stout and tallI
While they whose statures reach the common heightK
Seem spectres mocking the hilarious nightK
From hand to hand the ripened fruit went roundK2
And rural sports a pleased acceptance foundK2
The youthful fiddler on his three legged stoolI
Fancied himself at least an Ole BullI
Some easy bumpkin seated on the floorO
Hunted the slipper till his ribs were soreO
Some chose the graceful waltz or lively reelI
While deeper heads the chess battalions wheelI
Till some old veteran compelled to yieldL2
More brave than skilful vanquished quits the fieldL2
As a flushed harper when the doubtful fightK
Favors the prowess of some stately knightK
In stirring numbers of triumphal songE2
Upholds the spirits of the victor throngE2
A sturdy ploughboy wedded to the soilI
Thus sung the praises of the partner of his toilI
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THE SOLDIERS OF THE PLOUGHG
-
No maiden dream nor fancy themeM2
Brown Labour's muse would singR
Her stately mien and russet sheenL
Demand a stronger wingR
Long ages since the sage the princeB
The man of lordly browG
All honour gave that army braveG
The Soldiers of the PloughG
Kind heaven speed the PloughG
And bless the hands that guide itF2
God gives the seedN2
The bread we needN2
Man's labour must provide itF2
-
In every land the toiling handO2
Is blest as it deservesB
Not so the race who in disgraceB
From honest labour swervesB
From fairest bowers bring rarest flowersB
To deck the swarthy browG
Of those whose toil improves the soilI
The Soldiers of the PloughG
Kind heaven speed the PloughG
And bless the hands that guide itF2
God gives the seedN2
The bread we needN2
Man's labour must provide itF2
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Blest is his lot in hall or cotP2
Who lives as nature willsB
Who pours his corn from Ceres' hornL
And quaffs his native rillsB
No breeze that sweeps trade's stormy deepsB
Can touch his golden prowG
Their foes are few their lives are trueI
The Soldiers of the PloughG
Kind heaven speed the PloughG
And bless the hands that guide itF2
God gives the seedN2
The bread we needN2
Man's labour must provide itF2
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VG
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Fast sped the rushing chariot of the HoursB
Without the Harvest Moon through fleecy bowersB
Of hazy cloudlets swept her graceful wayA2
Proud as an empress on her marriage dayA2
The admiring planets lit her stately marchQ2
With smiles that gleamed along the silent archQ2
And all the starry midnight blazed with lightK
As if 'twere earth and heaven's nuptial nightK
The cock crowed certain that the day had brokeR2
The aged house dog suddenly awokeR2
And bayed so loud a challenge to the moonL
From the old orchard fled the thievish 'coonL
Within the lightest hearts that ever beatS2
Still found their harmless pleasures pure and sweetS2
The fire still burned on the capacious hearthT2
In sympathy with the redundant mirthU2
-
Old graybeards felt the glow of youth reviveG
Old matrons smiled upon the human hiveG
Where life's rare nectar fit for gods to sipV2
In forfeit kisses passed from lip to lipV2
Be hushed rude Mirth as merry as the MayA2
Is she who comes to sing her roundelayI
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CLAIREG2
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Whither now blushing ClaireG2
Maid of the sylph like airG2
Blooming and debonairG2
Whither so earlyI
Chasing the merry mornL
Down through the golden cornL
List'ning the hunter's hornL
Ring through the barleyI
-
Flowerets fresh and fairG2
Answered the blushing ClaireG2
Fit for my bridal hairG2
Bloom 'mongst the barleyI
Hark 'tis the hunter's hornL
Waking the sylvan mornL
And through the yellow cornL
Comes my brave CharlieI
-
Through the dew dripping grainL
Pressed the heart stricken swainL
Crushed with a weight of painL
-
Drooped like the barleyI
Ah timid shepherd boyQ
Man's love should ne'er be coyQ
Sweet is Claire's maiden joyQ
Kissing her CharlieI
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VIG
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A pleasant soul as ever trilled a songE2
Was hers who warbled Claire All the day longE2
Her voice was ringing like a bridal bellI
Gladness and joy leaped up at every swellI
And love was deeper warmer for the toneL
That clasped the heart like an enchanted zoneL
A youth was there more comely than the restV
One who could turn a furrow with the bestV
Compete for manly strength and portly airG2
Or wield a scythe with any reaper thereG2
The spirit of her voice had moved aboveG
The waters of his soul and waked his song to LoveG
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BALLADW2
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Come tell me merry Brooklet of a gentle Maid I seekX2
Thou'lt know her by the freshness of the rose upon her cheekX2
Her eyes are chaste and tender and so serenely brightK
You can read her heart's pure secrets by their warm religious lightK
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The Maid has not come hither said the Brooklet in replyG
I've listened for her footfall ere the stars were in the skyG
The Fountain has been singing of a Maid with eyes so brightK
You may read the cherished secrets of her bosom by their lightK
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Pray tell me merry Brooklet what saith her thoughts of oneL
Who wronged her loving nature ere the setting of the sunL
What say they of yon autumn moon that smiles so mournfullyG
On the slowly dying season and the blasted moorland treeI
-
She sitteth by the Fountain the Brook replied againL
Her heart as pure as heaven and her thoughts without a stainL
'Oh fickle moon and changeful man ' she saith 'a year agoY2
All the paths were true love lighted where I'm groping now in woe '-
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She sitteth by the Fountain the gentle mists ariseB
And kiss away the tear pearls that tremble in her eyesB
The Fountain singeth to me that the Maiden in her dreamM2
Shrinks as the vapours claim her as the Oread of the streamM2
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Off sped the merry Streamlet adown the sloping valeG
The Shepherd seeks the Fountain where sits the Maiden paleG
And to the wandering Brooklet through many a lonely wildZ2
The burden of the Fountain was that Love was reconciledZ2
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VIIG
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But soon the Morn on many a distant heightK
Fingers the raven locks of lingering NightK
The last dark shadows that precede the dayA2
Have stripped the splendour from the Milky WayA2
And Nature seems disturbed by fitful dreamsB
As one who shudders when the owlet screamsB
The painful burden of the WhippoorwillG
Like a vague Sorrow floats from hill to hillG
Along the vales the doleful accents runL
Where the white vapours dread the burning sunL
While human voices stir the haunted airG2
One sings the Plough another warbles ClaireG2
The Happy Harvesters a lightsome throngE2
Dispersing homewards prove the excellence of SongE2

Charles Sangster



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