The Prelude - Book Seventh Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A BCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTU VWXYIZA2B2C2D2E2HF2G 2H2I2J2K2L2M2N2O2 P2Q2R2FS2T2U2V2W2 X2Y2M2Z2A3C2 B3C3D3E3U2E3E3S2F3E3 E3E3C2E3E3G3E3M2H3 E3E3I3G3J3K3L3E3E3M3 E3E3UN3O3E3E3E3IP3E3 Q3R3E3S3T3R3U3E3V3K2 E3E3M2E3AW3E3E3E3X3Y 3 IO2E3Z3FA4B4E3C4E3D4 E4F4G4H4I4A2M2RJ4N2E 3E3D3E3H2K4E3L4E3 M3M4T3N4O4O3TP4A2Q4E 3R4M4S4T4LC2E3R IG2U4E3E3V4I2E3W4B4E 3S2X4Y4U4Z4A2E3K3H2 CY2B4DS3E3E3E3O3U4B4 E3P3E3I2K2Y3 B4E3B4E3U4 E3E3H4P4IE3C RE3J4C2E3M4E3M3X3TM2 FE3IN2E3RT3Y3K2DL3C2 E3B4 X3LVC2E3S2D3IE3E3E3E 3H2M4R4S3I3E3E3E3 D3E3LE3E3Y3E3B3Y3E3Y 3TH2M4E3E3E3M4 JRLE3M4IM4IU4IW3E3M4 U4E3M4E3E3TE3E3E3U4E 3E3M4RE3E3O2E3E3U4E3 E3B3M4Y3E3E3I U4B3E3E3E3E3E3Y3E3E3 U4M4M4M4M4M4U4M4M4M4 RM4M4D3U4M4 JB3M4U4M4M4IM4M4M4IM 4R4M4 M4M4R4M4M4M4M4M4M4U4 M4M4 M4M4M4U4I3R4M4O4ID3M 4M4I3U4M4M4M4M4M4 M4M4M4M4M4M4IM4M4M4M 4M4JIM4M4U4 M4D4M4M4M4M4M4M4M4M4 M4 M4L3IM4M4Y3M4M4M4M4M 4Q3M4U4M4 D4M4M4M4M4M4M4Y3M4M4 M4M4M4M4M4 M4M4M4M4I3IM4M4M4M4D 3M4M4L3M4U4D3M4U4O2M 4D3M4U4M4M4M4 D3K2M4M4M4D3M4M4M4M4 M4M4M4M4M4B3M4M4M4M4 U4M4D3B3M4D3

RESIDENCE IN LONDONA
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Six changeful years have vanished since I firstB
Poured out saluted by that quickening breezeC
Which met me issuing from the City's wallsD
A glad preamble to this Verse I sangE
Aloud with fervour irresistibleF
Of short lived transport like a torrent burstingG
From a black thunder cloud down Scafell's sideH
To rush and disappear But soon broke forthI
So willed the Muse a less impetuous streamJ
That flowed awhile with unabating strengthK
Then stopped for years not audible againL
Before last primrose time Beloved FriendM
The assurance which then cheered some heavy thoughtsN
On thy departure to a foreign landO
Has failed too slowly moves the promised workP
Through the whole summer have I been at restQ
Partly from voluntary holidayR
And part through outward hindrance But I heardS
After the hour of sunset yester evenT
Sitting within doors between light and darkU
A choir of redbreasts gathered somewhere nearV
My threshold minstrels from the distant woodsW
Sent in on Winter's service to announceX
With preparation artful and benignY
That the rough lord had left the surly NorthI
On his accustomed journey The delightZ
Due to this timely notice unawaresA2
Smote me and listening I in whispers saidB2
Ye heartsome Choristers ye and I will beC2
Associates and unscared by blustering windsD2
Will chant together Thereafter as the shadesE2
Of twilight deepened going forth I spiedH
A glow worm underneath a dusky plumeF2
Or canopy of yet unwithered fernG2
Clear shining like a hermit's taper seenH2
Through a thick forest Silence touched me hereI2
No less than sound had done before the childJ2
Of Summer lingering shining by herselfK2
The voiceless worm on the unfrequented hillsL2
Seemed sent on the same errand with the choirM2
Of Winter that had warbled at my doorN2
And the whole year breathed tenderness and loveO2
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The last night's genial feeling overflowedP2
Upon this morning and my favourite groveQ2
Tossing in sunshine its dark boughs aloftR2
As if to make the strong wind visibleF
Wakes in me agitations like its ownS2
A spirit friendly to the Poet's taskT2
Which we will now resume with lively hopeU2
Nor checked by aught of tamer argumentV2
That lies before us needful to be toldW2
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Returned from that excursion soon I badeX2
Farewell for ever to the sheltered seatsY2
Of gowned students quitted hall and bowerM2
And every comfort of that privileged groundZ2
Well pleased to pitch a vagrant tent amongA3
The unfenced regions of societyC2
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Yet undetermined to what course of lifeB3
I should adhere and seeming to possessC3
A little space of intermediate timeD3
At full command to London first I turnedE3
In no disturbance of excessive hopeU2
By personal ambition unenslavedE3
Frugal as there was need and though self willedE3
From dangerous passions free Three years had flownS2
Since I had felt in heart and soul the shockF3
Of the huge town's first presence and had pacedE3
Her endless streets a transient visitantE3
Now fixed amid that concourse of mankindE3
Where Pleasure whirls about incessantlyC2
And life and labour seem but one I filledE3
An idler's place an idler well contentE3
To have a house what matter for a homeG3
That owned him living cheerfully abroadE3
With unchecked fancy ever on the stirM2
And all my young affections out of doorsH3
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There was a time when whatsoe'er is feignedE3
Of airy palaces and gardens builtE3
By Genii of romance or hath in graveI3
Authentic history been set forth of RomeG3
Alcairo Babylon or PersepolisJ3
Or given upon report by pilgrim friarsK3
Of golden cities ten months' journey deepL3
Among Tartarian wilds fell short far shortE3
Of what my fond simplicity believedE3
And thought of London held me by a chainM3
Less strong of wonder and obscure delightE3
Whether the bolt of childhood's Fancy shotE3
For me beyond its ordinary markU
'Twere vain to ask but in our flock of boysN3
Was One a cripple from his birth whom chanceO3
Summoned from school to London fortunateE3
And envied traveller When the Boy returnedE3
After short absence curiously I scannedE3
His mien and person nor was free in soothI
From disappointment not to find some changeP3
In look and air from that new region broughtE3
As if from Fairy land Much I questioned himQ3
And every word he uttered on my earsR3
Fell flatter than a caged parrot's noteE3
That answers unexpectedly awryS3
And mocks the prompter's listening Marvellous thingsT3
Had vanity quick Spirit that appearsR3
Almost as deeply seated and as strongU3
In a Child's heart as fear itself conceivedE3
For my enjoyment Would that I could nowV3
Recall what then I pictured to myselfK2
Of mitred Prelates Lords in ermine cladE3
The King and the King's Palace and not lastE3
Nor least Heaven bless him the renowned Lord MayorM2
Dreams not unlike to those which once begatE3
A change of purpose in young WhittingtonA
When he a friendless and a drooping boyW3
Sate on a stone and heard the bells speak outE3
Articulate music Above all one thoughtE3
Baffled my understanding how men livedE3
Even next door neighbours as we say yet stillX3
Strangers not knowing each the other's nameY3
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Oh wondrous power of words by simple faithI
Licensed to take the meaning that we loveO2
Vauxhall and Ranelagh I then had heardE3
Of your green groves and wilderness of lampsZ3
Dimming the stars and fireworks magicalF
And gorgeous ladies under splendid domesA4
Floating in dance or warbling high in airB4
The songs of spirits Nor had Fancy fedE3
With less delight upon that other classC4
Of marvels broad day wonders permanentE3
The River proudly bridged the dizzy topD4
And Whispering Gallery of St Paul's the tombsE4
Of Westminster the Giants of GuildhallF4
Bedlam and those carved maniacs at the gatesG4
Perpetually recumbent Statues manH4
And the horse under him in gilded pompI4
Adorning flowery gardens 'mid vast squaresA2
The Monument and that Chamber of the TowerM2
Where England's sovereigns sit in long arrayR
Their steeds bestriding every mimic shapeJ4
Cased in the gleaming mail the monarch woreN2
Whether for gorgeous tournament addressedE3
Or life or death upon the battle fieldE3
Those bold imaginations in due timeD3
Had vanished leaving others in their steadE3
And now I looked upon the living sceneH2
Familiarly perused it oftentimesK4
In spite of strongest disappointment pleasedE3
Through courteous self submission as a taxL4
Paid to the object by prescriptive rightE3
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Rise up thou monstrous ant hill on the plainM3
Of a too busy world Before me flowM4
Thou endless stream of men and moving thingsT3
Thy every day appearance as it strikesN4
With wonder heightened or sublimed by aweO4
On strangers of all ages the quick danceO3
Of colours lights and forms the deafening dinT
The comers and the goers face to faceP4
Face after face the string of dazzling waresA2
Shop after shop with symbols blazoned namesQ4
And all the tradesman's honours overheadE3
Here fronts of houses like a title pageR4
With letters huge inscribed from top to toeM4
Stationed above the door like guardian saintsS4
There allegoric shapes female or maleT4
Or physiognomies of real menL
Land warriors kings or admirals of the seaC2
Boyle Shakspeare Newton or the attractive headE3
Of some quack doctor famous in his dayR
-
Meanwhile the roar continues till at lengthI
Escaped as from an enemy we turnG2
Abruptly into some sequestered nookU4
Still as a sheltered place when winds blow loudE3
At leisure thence through tracts of thin resortE3
And sights and sounds that come at intervalsV4
We take our way A raree show is hereI2
With children gathered round another streetE3
Presents a company of dancing dogsW4
Or dromedary with an antic pairB4
Of monkeys on his back a minstrel bandE3
Of Savoyards or single and aloneS2
An English ballad singer Private courtsX4
Gloomy as coffins and unsightly lanesY4
Thrilled by some female vendor's scream belikeU4
The very shrillest of all London criesZ4
May then entangle our impatient steps
Conducted through those labyrinths unawaresA2
To privileged regions and inviolateE3
Where from their airy lodges studious lawyersK3
Look out on waters walks and gardens greenH2
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Thence back into the throng until we reach
Following the tide that slackens by degreesC
Some half frequented scene where wider streetsY2
Bring straggling breezes of suburban airB4
Here files of ballads dangle from dead wallsD
Advertisements of giant size from highS3
Press forward in all colours on the sightE3
These bold in conscious merit lower down
'That' fronted with a most imposing wordE3
Is peradventure one in masqueradeE3
As on the broadening causeway we advanceO3
Behold turned upwards a face hard and strongU4
In lineaments and red with over toil
'Tis one encountered here and everywhereB4
A travelling cripple by the trunk cut shortE3
And stumping on his arms In sailor's garb
Another lies at length beside a rangeP3
Of well formed characters with chalk inscribedE3
Upon the smooth flint stones the Nurse is hereI2
The Bachelor that loves to sun himselfK2
The military Idler and the DameY3
That field ward takes her walk with decent steps
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Now homeward through the thickening hubbub whereB4
See among less distinguishable shapes
The begging scavenger with hat in handE3
The Italian as he thrids his way with careB4
Steadying far seen a frame of images
Upon his head with basket at his breastE3
The Jew the stately and slow moving TurkU4
With freight of slippers piled beneath his arm
-
Enough the mighty concourse I surveyedE3
With no unthinking mind well pleased to noteE3
Among the crowd all specimens of manH4
Through all the colours which the sun bestows
And every character of form and faceP4
The Swede the Russian from the genial southI
The Frenchman and the Spaniard from remoteE3
America the Hunter Indian Moors
Malays Lascars the Tartar the ChineseC
And Negro Ladies in white muslin gowns
-
At leisure then I viewed from day to dayR
The spectacles within doors birds and beasts
Of every nature and strange plants convenedE3
From every clime and next those sights that apeJ4
The absolute presence of realityC2
Expressing as in mirror sea and landE3
And what earth is and what she has to showM4
I do not here allude to subtlest craftE3
By means refined attaining purest ends
But imitations fondly made in plainM3
Confession of man's weakness and his loves
Whether the Painter whose ambitious skillX3
Submits to nothing less than taking inT
A whole horizon's circuit do with powerM2
Like that of angels or commissioned spirits
Fix us upon some lofty pinnacleF
Or in a ship on waters with a worldE3
Of life and life like mockery beneathI
Above behind far stretching and beforeN2
Or more mechanic artist representE3
By scale exact in model wood or clayR
From blended colours also borrowing help
Some miniature of famous spots or thingsT3
St Peter's Church or more aspiring aimY3
In microscopic vision Rome herselfK2
Or haply some choice rural haunt the FallsD
Of Tivoli and high upon that steepL3
The Sibyl's mouldering Temple every treeC2
Villa or cottage lurking among rocks
Throughout the landscape tuft stone scratch minuteE3
All that the traveller sees when he is thereB4
-
Add to these exhibitions mute and stillX3
Others of wider scope where living menL
Music and shifting pantomimic scenes
Diversified the allurement Need I fearV
To mention by its name as in degreeC2
Lowest of these and humblest in attemptE3
Yet richly graced with honours of her ownS2
Half rural Sadler's Wells Though at that timeD3
Intolerant as is the way of youthI
Unless itself be pleased here more than once
Taking my seat I saw nor blush to addE3
With ample recompense giants and dwarfs
Clowns conjurors posture masters harlequins
Amid the uproar of the rabblementE3
Perform their feats Nor was it mean delightE3
To watch crude Nature work in untaught minds
To note the laws and progress of belief
Though obstinate on this way yet on thatE3
How willingly we travel and how far
To have for instance brought upon the sceneH2
The champion Jack the Giant killer LoM4
He dons his coat of darkness on the stageR4
Walks and achieves his wonders from the eyeS3
Of living Mortal covert as the moon
Hid in her vacant interlunar caveI3
Delusion bold and how can it be wroughtE3
The garb he wears is black as death the wordE3
Invisible flames forth upon his chestE3
-
Here too were forms and pressures of the timeD3
Rough bold as Grecian comedy displayedE3
When Art was young dramas of living menL
And recent things yet warm with life a sea fightE3
Shipwreck or some domestic incidentE3
Divulged by Truth and magnified by FameY3
Such as the daring brotherhood of lateE3
Set forth too serious theme for that light place
I mean O distant Friend a story drawn
From our own ground the Maid of Buttermere
And how unfaithful to a virtuous wifeB3
Deserted and deceived the Spoiler cameY3
And wooed the artless daughter of the hills
And wedded her in cruel mockery
Of love and marriage bonds These words to thee
Must needs bring back the moment when we firstE3
Ere the broad world rang with the maiden's nameY3
Beheld her serving at the cottage innT
Both stricken as she entered or withdrew
With admiration of her modest mienH2
And carriage marked by unexampled grace
We since that time not unfamiliarlyM4
Have seen her her discretion have observedE3
Her just opinions delicate reserve
Her patience and humility of mindE3
Unspoiled by commendation and the excess
Of public notice an offensive lightE3
To a meek spirit suffering inwardlyM4
-
From this memorial tribute to my themeJ
I was returning when with sundry forms
Commingled shapes which met me in the wayR
That we must tread thy image rose againL
Maiden of Buttermere She lives in peace
Upon the spot where she was born and rearedE3
Without contamination doth she live
In quietness without anxietyM4
Beside the mountain chapel sleeps in earthI
Her new born infant fearless as a lamb
That thither driven from some unsheltered place
Rests underneath the little rock like pileM4
When storms are raging Happy are they bothI
Mother and child These feelings in themselves
Trite do yet scarcely seem so when I thinkU4
On those ingenuous moments of our youthI
Ere we have learnt by use to slight the crimes
And sorrows of the world Those simple days
Are now my theme and foremost of the scenes
Which yet survive in memory appears
One at whose centre sate a lovely BoyW3
A sportive infant who for six months' space
Not more had been of age to deal aboutE3
Articulate prattle Child as beautifulM4
As ever clung around a mother's neckU4
Or father fondly gazed upon with prideE3
There too conspicuous for stature tallM4
And large dark eyes beside her infant stoodE3
The mother but upon her cheeks diffusedE3
False tints too well accorded with the glare
From play house lustres thrown without reserve
On every object near The Boy had beenT
The pride and pleasure of all lookers on
In whatsoever place but seemed in this
A sort of alien scattered from the clouds
Of lusty vigour more than infantine
He was in limb in cheek a summer rose
Just three parts blown a cottage child if e'er
By cottage door on breezy mountain sideE3
Or in some sheltering vale was seen a babe
By Nature's gifts so favoured Upon a boardE3
Decked with refreshments had this child been placedE3
'His' little stage in the vast theatre
And there he sate surrounded with a throngU4
Of chance spectators chiefly dissolute men
And shameless women treated and caressedE3
Ate drank and with the fruit and glasses playedE3
While oaths and laughter and indecent speech
Were rife about him as the songs of birds
Contending after showers The mother now
Is fading out of memory but I seeM4
The lovely Boy as I beheld him then
Among the wretched and the falsely gayR
Like one of those who walked with hair unsingedE3
Amid the fiery furnace Charms and spells
Muttered on black and spiteful instigation
Have stopped as some believe the kindliest growths
Ah with how different spirit might a prayer
Have been preferred that this fair creature checkedE3
By special privilege of Nature's loveO2
Should in his childhood be detained for ever
But with its universal freight the tideE3
Hath rolled along and this bright innocentE3
Mary may now have lived till he could lookU4
With envy on thy nameless babe that sleeps
Beside the mountain chapel undisturbedE3
-
Four rapid years had scarcely then been toldE3
Since travelling southward from our pastoral hills
I heard and for the first time in my lifeB3
The voice of woman utter blasphemyM4
Saw woman as she is to open shameY3
Abandoned and the pride of public vice
I shuddered for a barrier seemed at once
Thrown in that from humanity divorcedE3
Humanity splitting the race of man
In twain yet leaving the same outward form
Distress of mind ensued upon the sightE3
And ardent meditation Later years
Brought to such spectacle a milder sadness
Feelings of pure commiseration grief
For the individual and the overthrow
Of her soul's beauty farther I was then
But seldom led or wished to go in truthI
The sorrow of the passion stopped me there
-
But let me now less moved in order takeU4
Our argument Enough is said to show
How casual incidents of real lifeB3
Observed where pastime only had been soughtE3
Outweighed or put to flight the set events
And measured passions of the stage albeitE3
By Siddons trod in the fulness of her power
Yet was the theatre my dear delightE3
The very gilding lamps and painted scrolls
And all the mean upholstery of the place
Wanted not animation when the tideE3
Of pleasure ebbed but to return as fastE3
With the ever shifting figures of the scene
Solemn or gay whether some beauteous dameY3
Advanced in radiance through a deep recess
Of thick entangled forest like the moon
Opening the clouds or sovereign king announcedE3
With flourishing trumpet came in full blown stateE3
Of the world's greatness winding round with train
Of courtiers banners and a length of guards
Or captive led in abject weeds and jinglingU4
His slender manacles or romping girlM4
Bounced leapt and pawed the air or mumbling sire
A scare crow pattern of old age dressed up
In all the tatters of infirmityM4
All loosely put together hobbled in
Stumping upon a cane with which he smites
From time to time the solid boards and makes them
Prate somewhat loudly of the whereaboutM4
Of one so overloaded with his years
But what of this the laugh the grin grimace
The antics striving to outstrip each other
Were all received the least of them not lostM4
With an unmeasured welcome Through the nightM4
Between the show and many headed mass
Of the spectators and each several nookU4
Filled with its fray or brawl how eagerlyM4
And with what flashes as it were the mindM4
Turned this way that way sportive and alertM4
And watchful as a kitten when at playR
While winds are eddying round her among straws
And rustling leaves Enchanting age and sweetM4
Romantic almost looked at through a space
How small of intervening years For then
Though surely no mean progress had been madeM4
In meditations holy and sublimeD3
Yet something of a girlish child like gloss
Of novelty survived for scenes like these
Enjoyment haply handed down from times
When at a country playhouse some rude barn
Tricked out for that proud use if I perchance
Caught on a summer evening through a chinkU4
In the old wall an unexpected glimpse
Of daylight the bare thought of where I was
Gladdened me more than if I had been ledM4
Into a dazzling cavern of romance
Crowded with Genii busy among works
Not to be looked at by the common sun
-
The matter that detains us now may seemJ
To many neither dignified enough
Nor arduous yet will not be scorned by them
Who looking inward have observed the ties
That bind the perishable hours of lifeB3
Each to the other and the curious props
By which the world of memory and thoughtM4
Exists and is sustained More lofty themes
Such as at least do wear a prouder face
Solicit our regard but when I thinkU4
Of these I feel the imaginative power
Languish within me even then it sleptM4
When pressed by tragic sufferings the heartM4
Was more than full amid my sobs and tears
It slept even in the pregnant season of youthI
For though I was most passionately movedM4
And yielded to all changes of the scene
With an obsequious promptness yet the storm
Passed not beyond the suburbs of the mindM4
Save when realities of act and mien
The incarnation of the spirits that move
In harmony amid the Poet's worldM4
Rose to ideal grandeur or called forthI
By power of contrast made me recognise
As at a glance the things which I had shapedM4
And yet not shaped had seen and scarcely seen
When having closed the mighty Shakspeare's pageR4
I mused and thought and felt in solitudeM4
-
Pass we from entertainments that are such
Professedly to others titled higher
Yet in the estimate of youth at leastM4
More near akin to those than names implyM4
I mean the brawls of lawyers in their courts
Before the ermined judge or that great stageR4
Where senators tongue favoured men perform
Admired and envied Oh the beating heartM4
When one among the prime of these rose up
One of whose name from childhood we had heardM4
Familiarly a household term like those
The Bedfords Glosters Salsburys of oldM4
Whom the fifth Harry talks of Silence hush
This is no trifler no short flighted witM4
No stammerer of a minute painfullyM4
Delivered No the Orator hath yokedM4
The Hours like young Aurora to his car
Thrice welcome Presence how can patience e'er
Grow weary of attending on a trackU4
That kindles with such glory All are charmedM4
Astonished like a hero in romance
He winds away his never ending horn
Words follow words sense seems to follow sense
What memory and what logic till the strain
Transcendent superhuman as it seemedM4
Grows tedious even in a young man's ear
-
Genius of Burke forgive the pen seducedM4
By specious wonders and too slow to tellM4
Of what the ingenuous what bewildered men
Beginning to mistrust their boastful guides
And wise men willing to grow wiser caughtM4
Rapt auditors from thy most eloquent tongueU4
Now mute for ever mute in the cold graveI3
I see him old but vigorous in ageR4
Stand like an oak whose stag horn branches startM4
Out of its leafy brow the more to aweO4
The younger brethren of the grove But some
While he forewarns denounces launches forthI
Against all systems built on abstract rights
Keen ridicule the majesty proclaims
Of Institutes and Laws hallowed by timeD3
Declares the vital power of social ties
Endeared by Custom and with high disdain
Exploding upstart Theory insists
Upon the allegiance to which men are born
Some say at once a froward multitudeM4
Murmur for truth is hated where not lovedM4
As the winds fret within the Aeolian caveI3
Galled by their monarch's chain The times were bigU4
With ominous change which night by night provokedM4
Keen struggles and black clouds of passion raisedM4
But memorable moments intervenedM4
When Wisdom like the Goddess from Jove's brain
Broke forth in armour of resplendent words
Startling the Synod Could a youth and one
In ancient story versed whose breast had heavedM4
Under the weight of classic eloquence
Sit see and hear unthankful uninspiredM4
-
Nor did the Pulpit's oratory failM4
To achieve its higher triumph Not unfeltM4
Were its admonishments nor lightly heardM4
The awful truths delivered thence by tongues
Endowed with various power to search the soulM4
Yet ostentation domineering oftM4
Poured forth harangues how sadly out of place
There have I seen a comely bachelor
Fresh from a toilette of two hours ascendM4
His rostrum with seraphic glance look up
And in a tone elaborately low
Beginning lead his voice through many a maze
A minuet course and winding up his mouthI
From time to time into an orifice
Most delicate a lurking eyelet smallM4
And only not invisible again
Open it out diffusing thence a smileM4
Of rapt irradiation exquisiteM4
Meanwhile the Evangelists Isaiah Job
Moses and he who penned the other dayM4
The Death of Abel Shakspeare and the BardM4
Whose genius spangled o'er a gloomy themeJ
With fancies thick as his inspiring stars
And Ossian doubt not 'tis the naked truthI
Summoned from streamy Morven each and allM4
Would in their turns lend ornaments and flowers
To entwine the crook of eloquence that helpedM4
This pretty Shepherd pride of all the plains
To rule and guide his captivated flockU4
-
I glance but at a few conspicuous marks
Leaving a thousand others that in hallM4
Court theatre conventicle or shopD4
In public room or private park or streetM4
Each fondly reared on his own pedestalM4
Looked out for admiration Folly vice
Extravagance in gesture mien and dress
And all the strife of singularityM4
Lies to the ear and lies to every sense
Of these and of the living shapes they wear
There is no end Such candidates for regardM4
Although well pleased to be where they were foundM4
I did not hunt after nor greatly prize
Nor made unto myself a secret boastM4
Of reading them with quick and curious eyeM4
But as a common produce things that are
To day to morrow will be took of them
Such willing note as on some errand boundM4
That asks not speed a traveller might bestowM4
On sea shells that bestrew the sandy beach
Or daisies swarming through the fields of June
-
But foolishness and madness in paradeM4
Though most at home in this their dear domain
Are scattered everywhere no rarities
Even to the rudest novice of the Schools
Me rather it employed to note and keepL3
In memory those individual sights
Of courage or integrity or truthI
Or tenderness which there set off by foilM4
Appeared more touching One will I selectM4
A Father for he bore that sacred nameY3
Him saw I sitting in an open square
Upon a corner stone of that low wallM4
Wherein were fixed the iron pales that fencedM4
A spacious grass plot there in silence sateM4
This One Man with a sickly babe outstretchedM4
Upon his knee whom he had thither broughtM4
For sunshine and to breathe the fresher air
Of those who passed and me who looked at himQ3
He took no heed but in his brawny arms
The Artificer was to the elbow bare
And from his work this moment had been stolen
He held the child and bending over itM4
As if he were afraid both of the sun
And of the air which he had come to seekU4
Eyed the poor babe with love unutterableM4
-
As the black storm upon the mountain topD4
Sets off the sunbeam in the valley soM4
That huge fermenting mass of human kindM4
Serves as a solemn back ground or relief
To single forms and objects whence they draw
For feeling and contemplative regardM4
More than inherent liveliness and power
How oft amid those overflowing streets
Have I gone forward with the crowd and saidM4
Unto myself The face of every one
That passes by me is a mysteryM4
Thus have I looked nor ceased to look oppressedM4
By thoughts of what and whither when and how
Until the shapes before my eyes becameY3
A second sight procession such as glides
Over still mountains or appears in dreams
And once far travelled in such mood beyondM4
The reach of common indication lostM4
Amid the moving pageant I was smitten
Abruptly with the view a sight not rare
Of a blind Beggar who with upright face
Stood propped against a wall upon his chestM4
Wearing a written paper to explain
His story whence he came and who he was
Caught by the spectacle my mind turned roundM4
As with the might of waters and apt type
This label seemed of the utmost we can knowM4
Both of ourselves and of the universe
And on the shape of that unmoving man
His steadfast face and sightless eyes I gazedM4
As if admonished from another worldM4
-
Though reared upon the base of outward things
Structures like these the excited spirit mainlyM4
Builds for herself scenes different there are
Full formed that take with small internal help
Possession of the faculties the peace
That comes with night the deep solemnityM4
Of nature's intermediate hours of restM4
When the great tide of human life stands stillM4
The business of the day to come unborn
Of that gone by locked up as in the graveI3
The blended calmness of the heavens and earthI
Moonlight and stars and empty streets and sounds
Unfrequent as in deserts at late hours
Of winter evenings when unwholesome rains
Are falling hard with people yet astir
The feeble salutation from the voice
Of some unhappy woman now and then
Heard as we pass when no one looks aboutM4
Nothing is listened to But these I fear
Are falsely catalogued things that are are notM4
As the mind answers to them or the heartM4
Is prompt or slow to feel What say you then
To times when half the city shall break outM4
Full of one passion vengeance rage or fear
To executions to a street on fire
Mobs riots or rejoicings From these sights
Take one that ancient festival the Fair
Holden where martyrs suffered in past timeD3
And named of St Bartholomew there seeM4
A work completed to our hands that lays
If any spectacle on earth can doM4
The whole creative powers of man asleepL3
For once the Muse's help will we implore
And she shall lodge us wafted on her wings
Above the press and danger of the crowdM4
Upon some showman's platform What a shockU4
For eyes and ears what anarchy and din
Barbarian and infernal a phantasmaD3
Monstrous in colour motion shape sight soundM4
Below the open space through every nookU4
Of the wide area twinkles is alive
With heads the midway region and aboveO2
Is thronged with staring pictures and huge scrolls
Dumb proclamations of the Prodigies
With chattering monkeys dangling from their poles
And children whirling in their roundabouts
With those that stretch the neck and strain the eyes
And crack the voice in rivalship the crowdM4
Inviting with buffoons against buffoons
Grimacing writhing screaming him who grinds
The hurdy gurdy at the fiddle weaves
Rattles the salt box thumps the kettle drumD3
And him who at the trumpet puffs his cheeks
The silver collared Negro with his timbrelM4
Equestrians tumblers women girls and boys
Blue breeched pink vested with high towering plumes
All moveables of wonder from all parts
Are here Albinos painted Indians Dwarfs
The Horse of knowledge and the learned PigU4
The Stone eater the man that swallows fire
Giants Ventriloquists the Invisible GirlM4
The Bust that speaks and moves its goggling eyes
The Wax work Clock work all the marvellous craftM4
Of modern Merlins Wild Beasts Puppet shows
All out o' the way far fetched perverted things
All freaks of nature all Promethean thoughts
Of man his dulness madness and their feats
All jumbled up together to compose
A Parliament of Monsters Tents and Booths
Meanwhile as if the whole were one vast millM4
Are vomiting receiving on all sides
Men Women three years' Children Babes in arms
-
Oh blank confusion true epitomeD3
Of what the mighty City is herselfK2
To thousands upon thousands of her sons
Living amid the same perpetual whirlM4
Of trivial objects melted and reducedM4
To one identity by differences
That have no law no meaning and no endM4
Oppression under which even highest minds
Must labour whence the strongest are not freeD3
But though the picture weary out the eyeM4
By nature an unmanageable sightM4
It is not wholly so to him who looks
In steadiness who hath among least things
An under sense of greatest sees the parts
As parts but with a feeling of the wholeM4
This of all acquisitions first awaits
On sundry and most widely different modes
Of education nor with least delightM4
On that through which I passed Attention springs
And comprehensiveness and memory flowM4
From early converse with the works of GodM4
Among all regions chiefly where appear
Most obviously simplicity and power
Think how the everlasting streams and woods
Stretched and still stretching far and wide exaltM4
The roving Indian on his desert sands
What grandeur not unfelt what pregnant showM4
Of beauty meets the sun burnt Arab's eyeM4
And as the sea propels from zone to zone
Its currents magnifies its shoals of lifeB3
Beyond all compass spreads and sends aloftM4
Armies of clouds even so its powers and aspects
Shape for mankind by principles as fixedM4
The views and aspirations of the soulM4
To majesty Like virtue have the forms
Perennial of the ancient hills nor less
The changeful language of their countenances
Quickens the slumbering mind and aids the thoughts
However multitudinous to move
With order and relation This if stillM4
As hitherto in freedom I may speakU4
Not violating any just restraintM4
As may be hoped of real modestyD3
This did I feel in London's vast domain
The Spirit of Nature was upon me there
The soul of Beauty and enduring LifeB3
Vouchsafed her inspiration and diffusedM4
Through meagre lines and colours and the press
Of self destroying transitory things
Composure and ennobling HarmonyD3

William Wordsworth



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