The Procreation Sonnets (1 - 17) Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A BABCDEDEFGHGCC A IJIKDLDLMN NOO A OPOPQCQCCRCRCC OCOCM M S T CC C UVUVWXTXOYOZOO A2OA2OCSCB2OCOCXX O OCC2D2C2E2F2OF2OG2B2 CH2CH2I2J2I2XPGPGB2 I2 K2OK2OOOOOI2I2 I2 COCOOPOPO O CC C OOOOI2OI2OL2M2L2M2 I2 ROROI2OI2OGGGGI2I2 I2 F2 X I2PI2XOOO

IA
-
From fairest creatures we desire increaseB
That thereby beauty's rose might never dieA
But as the riper should by time deceaseB
His tender heir might bear his memoryC
But thou contracted to thine own bright eyesD
Feed'st thy light's flame with self substantial fuelE
Making a famine where abundance liesD
Thy self thy foe to thy sweet self too cruelE
Thou that art now the world's fresh ornamentF
And only herald to the gaudy springG
Within thine own bud buriest thy contentH
And tender churl mak'st waste in niggardingG
Pity the world or else this glutton beC
To eat the world's due by the grave and theeC
-
IIA
-
-
When forty winters shall besiege thy browI
And dig deep trenches in thy beauty's fieldJ
Thy youth's proud livery so gazed on nowI
Will be a totter'd weed of small worth heldK
Then being asked where all thy beauty liesD
Where all the treasure of thy lusty daysL
To say within thine own deep sunken eyesD
Were an all eating shame and thriftless praiseL
How much more praise deserv'd thy beauty's useM
If thou couldst answer 'This fair child of mineN
Shall sum my count and make my old excuse '-
Proving his beauty by succession thineN
This were to be new made when thou art oldO
And see thy blood warm when thou feel'st it coldO
-
IIIA
-
Look in thy glass and tell the face thou viewestO
Now is the time that face should form anotherP
Whose fresh repair if now thou not renewestO
Thou dost beguile the world unbless some motherP
For where is she so fair whose unear'd wombQ
Disdains the tillage of thy husbandryC
Or who is he so fond will be the tombQ
Of his self love to stop posterityC
Thou art thy mother's glass and she in theeC
Calls back the lovely April of her primeR
So thou through windows of thine age shalt seeC
Despite of wrinkles this thy golden timeR
But if thou live remember'd not to beC
Die single and thine image dies with theeC
-
IV-
-
Unthrifty loveliness why dost thou spendO
Upon thy self thy beauty's legacyC
Nature's bequest gives nothing but doth lendO
And being frank she lends to those are freeC
Then beauteous niggard why dost thou abuseM
The bounteous largess given thee to give-
Profitless usurer why dost thou useM
So great a sum of sums yet canst not live-
For having traffic with thy self aloneS
Thou of thy self thy sweet self dost deceive-
Then how when nature calls thee to be goneT
What acceptable audit canst thou leave-
Thy unused beauty must be tombed with theeC
Which used lives th' executor to beC
-
VC
-
Those hours that with gentle work did frameU
The lovely gaze where every eye doth dwellV
Will play the tyrants to the very sameU
And that unfair which fairly doth excelV
For never resting time leads summer onW
To hideous winter and confounds him thereX
Sap checked with frost and lusty leaves quite goneT
Beauty o'er snowed and bareness every whereX
Then were not summer's distillation leftO
A liquid prisoner pent in walls of glassY
Beauty's effect with beauty were bereftO
Nor it nor no remembrance what it wasZ
But flowers distill'd though they with winter meetO
Leese but their show their substance still lives sweetO
-
VI-
-
Then let not winter's ragged hand defaceA2
In thee thy summer ere thou be distilledO
Make sweet some vial treasure thou some placeA2
With beauty's treasure ere it be self killedO
That use is not forbidden usuryC
Which happies those that pay the willing loanS
That's for thy self to breed another theeC
Or ten times happier be it ten for oneB2
Ten times thy self were happier than thou artO
If ten of thine ten times refigured theeC
Then what could death do if thou shouldst departO
Leaving thee living in posterityC
Be not self willed for thou art much too fairX
To be death's conquest and make worms thine heirX
-
VII-
-
Lo in the orient when the gracious lightO
Lifts up his burning head each under eye-
Doth homage to his new appearing sightO
Serving with looks his sacred majestyC
And having climbed the steep up heavenly hillC2
Resembling strong youth in his middle ageD2
Yet mortal looks adore his beauty stillC2
Attending on his golden pilgrimageE2
But when from highmost pitch with weary carF2
Like feeble age he reeleth from the dayO
The eyes 'fore duteous now converted areF2
From his low tract and look another wayO
So thou thyself outgoing in thy noonG2
Unlooked on diest unless thou get a sonB2
-
VIII-
-
Music to hear why hear'st thou music sadlyC
Sweets with sweets war not joy delights in joyH2
Why lov'st thou that which thou receiv'st not gladlyC
Or else receiv'st with pleasure thine annoyH2
If the true concord of well tuned soundsI2
By unions married do offend thine earJ2
They do but sweetly chide thee who confoundsI2
In singleness the parts that thou shouldst bearX
Mark how one string sweet husband to anotherP
Strikes each in each by mutual orderingG
Resembling sire and child and happy motherP
Who all in one one pleasing note do singG
Whose speechless song being many seeming oneB2
Sings this to thee 'Thou single wilt prove none '-
-
IXI2
-
Is it for fear to wet a widow's eye-
That thou consum'st thy self in single life-
Ah if thou issueless shalt hap to die-
The world will wail thee like a makeless wife-
The world will be thy widow and still weepK2
That thou no form of thee hast left behindO
When every private widow well may keepK2
By children's eyes her husband's shape in mindO
Look what an unthrift in the world doth spendO
Shifts but his place for still the world enjoys itO
But beauty's waste hath in the world an endO
And kept unused the user so destroys itO
No love toward others in that bosom sitsI2
That on himself such murd'rous shame commitsI2
-
XI2
-
For shame deny that thou bear'st love to anyC
Who for thy self art so unprovidentO
Grant if thou wilt thou art beloved of manyC
But that thou none lov'st is most evidentO
For thou art so possessed with murderous hateO
That 'gainst thy self thou stick'st not to conspireP
Seeking that beauteous roof to ruinateO
Which to repair should be thy chief desireP
O change thy thought that I may change my mindO
Shall hate be fairer lodged than gentle love-
Be as thy presence is gracious and kindO
Or to thyself at least kind hearted prove-
Make thee another self for love of meC
That beauty still may live in thine or theeC
-
XIC
-
As fast as thou shalt wane so fast thou grow'stO
In one of thine from that which thou departestO
And that fresh blood which youngly thou bestow'stO
Thou mayst call thine when thou from youth convertestO
Herein lives wisdom beauty and increaseI2
Without this folly age and cold decayO
If all were minded so the times should ceaseI2
And threescore year would make the world awayO
Let those whom nature hath not made for storeL2
Harsh featureless and rude barrenly perishM2
Look whom she best endow'd she gave the moreL2
Which bounteous gift thou shouldst in bounty cherishM2
She carv'd thee for her seal and meant thereby-
Thou shouldst print more not let that copy die-
-
XIII2
-
When I do count the clock that tells the timeR
And see the brave day sunk in hideous nightO
When I behold the violet past primeR
And sable curls all silvered o'er with whiteO
When lofty trees I see barren of leavesI2
Which erst from heat did canopy the herdO
And summer's green all girded up in sheavesI2
Borne on the bier with white and bristly beardO
Then of thy beauty do I question makeG
That thou among the wastes of time must goG
Since sweets and beauties do themselves forsakeG
And die as fast as they see others growG
And nothing 'gainst Time's scythe can make defenceI2
Save breed to brave him when he takes thee henceI2
-
XIIII2
-
O that you were your self but love you areF2
No longer yours than you your self here live-
Against this coming end you should prepareX
And your sweet semblance to some other give-
So should that beauty which you hold in leaseI2
Find no determination then you wereP
Yourself again after yourself's deceaseI2
When your sweet issue your sweet form should bearX
Who lets so fair a house fall to decayO
Which husbandry in honour might upholdO
Against the stormy gusts of winter's dayO

William Shakespeare



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