The Passionate Pilgrim Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCBDEFEFEGEGHH AIJIJKLKLMNONPP AAQHQRHSHTUTUCV SWXWXYAIHZA2B2A2C2C2 HSC2SC2CC2VC2A2D2A2A 2E2E AF2C2F2C2WXWG2AH2AH2 C2 AKHKHA2A2 C2I2C2I2VV HHI2I2A2A2 AHA2HA2J2VJ2VC2VC2VK 2K2 VAAC2JVJVHL2HL2M2N2 VC2I2C2I2HH AJAJHH HA2H2A2H2 V VVA2VA2O2O2 VA2IA2IC2P2C2P2HEHE2 VC2HC2HA2C2I | A |
When my love swears that she is made of truth | B |
I do believe her though I know she lies | C |
That she might think me some untutor'd youth | B |
Unskilful in the world's false forgeries | D |
Thus vainly thinking that she thinks me young | E |
Although I know my years be past the best | F |
I smiling credit her false speaking tongue | E |
Outfacing faults in love with love's ill rest | F |
But wherefore says my love that she is young | E |
And wherefore say not I that I am old | G |
O love's best habit is a soothing tongue | E |
And age in love loves not to have years told | G |
Therefore I'll lie with love and love with me | H |
Since that our faults in love thus smother'd be | H |
- | |
II | A |
Two loves I have of comfort and despair | I |
That like two spirits do suggest me still | J |
My better angel is a man right fair | I |
My worser spirit a woman colour'd ill | J |
To win me soon to hell my female evil | K |
Tempteth my better angel from my side | L |
And would corrupt my saint to be a devil | K |
Wooing his purity with her fair pride | L |
And whether that my angel be turn'd fiend | M |
Suspect I may yet not directly tell | N |
For being both to me both to each friend | O |
I guess one angel in another's hell | N |
The truth I shall not know but live in doubt | P |
Till my bad angel fire my good one out | P |
- | |
III | A |
Did not the heavenly rhetoric of thine eye | A |
'Gainst whom the world could not hold argument | Q |
Persuade my heart to this false perjury | H |
Vows for thee broke deserve not punishment | Q |
A woman I forswore but I will prove | R |
Thou being a goddess I forswore not thee | H |
My vow was earthly thou a heavenly love | S |
Thy grace being gain'd cures all disgrace in me | H |
My vow was breath and breath a vapour is | T |
Then thou fair sun that on this earth doth shine | U |
Exhale this vapour vow in thee it is | T |
If broken then it is no fault of mine | U |
If by me broke what fool is not so wise | C |
To break an oath to win a paradise | V |
- | |
IV | S |
Sweet Cytherea sitting by a brook | W |
With young Adonis lovely fresh and green | X |
Did court the lad with many a lovely look | W |
Such looks as none could look but beauty's queen | X |
She told him stories to delight his ear | Y |
She show'd him favours to allure his eye | A |
To win his heart she touch'd him here and there | I |
Touches so soft still conquer chastity | H |
But whether unripe years did want conceit | Z |
Or he refused to take her figured proffer | A2 |
The tender nibbler would not touch the bait | B2 |
But smile and jest at every gentle offer | A2 |
Then fell she on her back fair queen and toward | C2 |
He rose and ran away ah fool too froward | C2 |
- | |
V | H |
If love make me forsworn how shall I swear to love | S |
O never faith could hold if not to beauty vow'd | C2 |
Though to myself forsworn to thee I'll constant prove | S |
Those thoughts to me like oaks to thee like osiers bow'd | C2 |
Study his bias leaves and make his book thine eyes | C |
Where all those pleasures live that art can comprehend | C2 |
If knowledge be the mark to know thee shall suffice | V |
Well learned is that tongue that well can thee commend | C2 |
All ignorant that soul that sees thee without wonder | A2 |
Which is to me some praise that I thy parts admire | D2 |
Thy eye Jove's lightning seems thy voice his dreadful thunder | A2 |
Which not to anger bent is music and sweet fire | A2 |
Celestial as thou art O do not love that wrong | E2 |
To sing heaven's praise with such an earthly tongue | E |
- | |
VI | A |
Scarce had the sun dried up the dewy morn | F2 |
And scarce the herd gone to the hedge for shade | C2 |
When Cytherea all in love forlorn | F2 |
A longing tarriance for Adonis made | C2 |
Under an osier growing by a brook | W |
A brook where Adon used to cool his spleen | X |
Hot was the day she hotter that did look | W |
For his approach that often there had been | G2 |
Anon he comes and throws his mantle by | A |
And stood stark naked on the brook's green brim | H2 |
The sun look'd on the world with glorious eye | A |
Yet not so wistly as this queen on him | H2 |
He spying her bounced in whereas he stood | C2 |
'O Jove ' quoth she 'why was not I a flood ' | - |
- | |
VII | A |
Fair is my love but not so fair as fickle | K |
Mild as a dove but neither true nor trusty | H |
Brighter than glass and yet as glass is brittle | K |
Softer than wax and yet as iron rusty | H |
A lily pale with damask dye to grace her | A2 |
None fairer nor none falser to deface her | A2 |
- | |
Her lips to mine how often hath she joined | C2 |
Between each kiss her oaths of true love swearing | I2 |
How many tales to please me bath she coined | C2 |
Dreading my love the loss thereof still fearing | I2 |
Yet in the midst of all her pure protestings | V |
Her faith her oaths her tears and all were jestings | V |
- | |
She burn'd with love as straw with fire flameth | H |
She burn'd out love as soon as straw outburneth | H |
She framed the love and yet she foil'd the framing | I2 |
She bade love last and yet she fell a turning | I2 |
Was this a lover or a lecher whether | A2 |
Bad in the best though excellent in neither | A2 |
- | |
VIII | A |
If music and sweet poetry agree | H |
As they must needs the sister and the brother | A2 |
Then must the love be great 'twixt thee and me | H |
Because thou lovest the one and I the other | A2 |
Dowland to thee is dear whose heavenly touch | J2 |
Upon the lute doth ravish human sense | V |
Spenser to me whose deep conceit is such | J2 |
As passing all conceit needs no defence | V |
Thou lovest to bear the sweet melodious sound | C2 |
That Phoebus' lute the queen of music makes | V |
And I in deep delight am chiefly drown'd | C2 |
Whenas himself to singing he betakes | V |
One god is god of both as poets feign | K2 |
One knight loves both and both in thee remain | K2 |
- | |
IX | V |
Fair was the morn when the fair queen of love | A |
Paler for sorrow than her milk white dove | A |
For Adon's sake a youngster proud and wild | C2 |
Her stand she takes upon a steep up hill | J |
Anon Adonis comes with horn and hounds | V |
She silly queen with more than love's good will | J |
Forbade the boy he should not pass those grounds | V |
'Once ' quoth she 'did I see a fair sweet youth | H |
Here in these brakes deep wounded with a boar | L2 |
Deep in the thigh a spectacle of ruth | H |
See in my thigh ' quoth she 'here was the sore | L2 |
She showed hers he saw more wounds than one | M2 |
And blushing fled and left her all alone | N2 |
- | |
X | V |
Sweet rose fair flower untimely pluck'd soon vaded | C2 |
Pluck'd in the bud and vaded in the spring | I2 |
Bright orient pearl alack too timely shaded | C2 |
Fair creature kill'd too soon by death's sharp sting | I2 |
Like a green plum that hangs upon a tree | H |
And falls through wind before the fall should he | H |
- | |
I weep for thee and yet no cause I have | A |
For why thou left'st me nothing in thy will | J |
And yet thou left'st me more than I did crave | A |
For why I craved nothing of thee still | J |
O yes dear friend I pardon crave of thee | H |
Thy discontent thou didst bequeath to me | H |
- | |
XI | H |
Venus with young Adonis sitting by her | A2 |
Under a myrtle shade began to woo him | H2 |
She told the youngling how god Mars did try her | A2 |
And as he fell to her so fell she to him | H2 |
'Even thus ' quoth she 'the warlike god embraced me ' | - |
And then she clipp'd Adonis in her arms | V |
'Even thus ' quoth she 'the warlike god unlaced me ' | - |
As if the boy should use like loving charms | V |
'Even thus ' quoth she 'he seized on my lips | V |
And with her lips on his did act the seizure | A2 |
And as she fetched breath away he skips | V |
And would not take her meaning nor her pleasure | A2 |
Ah that I had my lady at this bay | O2 |
To kiss and clip me till I run away | O2 |
- | |
XII | V |
Crabbed age and youth cannot live together | A2 |
Youth is full of pleasance age is full of care | I |
Youth like summer morn age like winter weather | A2 |
Youth like summer brave age like winter bare | I |
Youth is full of sport age's breath is short | C2 |
Youth is nimble age is lame | P2 |
Youth is hot and bold age is weak and cold | C2 |
Youth is wild and age is tame | P2 |
Age I do abhor thee youth I do adore thee | H |
O my love my love is young | E |
Age I do defy thee O sweet shepherd hie thee | H |
For methinks thou stay'st too long | E2 |
- | |
XIII | V |
Beauty is but a vain and doubtful good | C2 |
A shining gloss that vadeth suddenly | H |
A flower that dies when first it gins to bud | C2 |
A brittle glass that's broken presently | H |
A doubtful good a gloss a glass a flower | A2 |
Lost vaded | C2 |
William Shakespeare
(1)
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