The Needless Alarm. A Tale Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: AABCDEFFGGHHIIJJKKHH LLMMNNOPQQRRSSTTUUVV WHXXYZA2A2B2C2D2D2E2 E2F2G2H2H2I2I2J2J2D2 D2RRK2K2D2D2D2D2L2L2 D2D2D2D2M2N2D2D2D2D2 D2D2J2J2 OOD2D2O2O2D2D2D2D2PO D2D2D2D2P2P2Q2Q2D2D2 I2I2R2R2LLS2S2OPD2D2 S2S2S2S2D2D2D2D2D2T2 LL

There is a field through which I often passA
Thick overspread with moss and silky grassA
Adjoining close to Kilwick's echoing woodB
Where oft the bitch fox hides her hapless broodC
Reserved to solace many a neighbouring squireD
That he may follow them through brake and brierE
Contusion hazarding of neck or spineF
Which rural gentlemen call sport divineF
A narrow brook by rushy banks conceal'dG
Runs in a bottom and divides the fieldG
Oaks intersperse it that had once a headH
But now wear crests of oven wood insteadH
And where the land slopes to its watery bournI
Wide yawns a gulf beside a ragged thornI
Bricks line the sides but shiver'd long agoJ
And horrid brambles intertwine belowJ
A hollow scoop'd I judge in ancient timeK
For baking earth or burning rock to limeK
Not yet the hawthorn bore her berries redH
With which the fieldfare wintry guest if fedH
Nor Autumn yet had brush'd from every sprayL
With her chill hand the mellow leaves awayL
But corn was housed and beans were in the stackM
Now therefore issued forth the spotted packM
With tails high mounted ears hung low and throatsN
With a whole gamut fill'd of heavenly notesN
For which alas my destiny severeO
Though ears she gave me two gave me no earP
The sun accomplishing his early marchQ
His lamp now planted on heaven's topmost archQ
When exercise and air my only aimR
And heedless whither to that field I cameR
Ere yet with ruthless joy the happy houndS
Told hill and dale that Reynard's track was foundS
Or with the high raised horn's melodious clangT
All Kilwick and all Dinglederry rangT
Sheep grazed the field some with soft bosom press'dU
The herb as soft while nibbling stray'd the restU
Nor noise was heard but of the hasty brookV
Struggling detain'd in many a petty nookV
All seem'd so peaceful that from them convey'dW
To me their peace by kind contagion spreadH
But when the huntsman with distended cheekX
'Gan make his instrument of music speakX
And from within the wood that crash was heardY
Though not a hound from whom it burst appear'dZ
The sheep recumbent and the sheep that grazedA2
All huddling into phalanx stood and gazedA2
Admiring terrified the novel strainB2
Then coursed the field around and coursed it round againC2
But recollecting with a sudden thoughtD2
That flight in circles urged advanced them noughtD2
They gather'd close around the old pit's brinkE2
And thought again but knew not what to thinkE2
The man to solitude accustom'd longF2
Perceives in every thing that lives a tongueG2
Not animals alone but shrubs and treesH2
Have speech for him and understood with easeH2
After long drought when rains abundant fallI2
He hears the herbs and flowers rejoicing allI2
Knows what the freshness of their hue impliesJ2
How glad they catch the largess of the skiesJ2
But with precision nicer still the mindD2
He scans of every locomotive kindD2
Birds of all feather beasts of every nameR
That serve mankind or shun them wild or tameR
The looks and gestures of their griefs and fearsK2
Have all articulation in his earsK2
He spells them true by intuition's lightD2
And needs no glossary to set him rightD2
This truth premised was needful as a textD2
To win due credence to what follows nextD2
Awhile they mused surveying every faceL2
Thou hadst supposed them of superior raceL2
Their periwigs of wool and fears combinedD2
Stamp'd on each countenance such marks of mindD2
That sage they seem'd as lawyers o'er a doubtD2
Which puzzling long at last they puzzle outD2
Or academic tutors teaching youthsM2
Sure ne'er to want them mathematic truthsN2
When thus a mutton statelier than the restD2
A ram the ewes and wethers sad address'dD2
Friends we have lived too long I never heardD2
Sounds such as these so worthy to be fear'dD2
Could I believe that winds for ages pentD2
In earth's dark womb have found at last a ventD2
And from their prison house below ariseJ2
With all these hideous howlings to the skiesJ2
-
I could be much composed nor should appearO
For such a cause to feel the slightest fearO
Yourselves have seen what time the thunders roll'dD2
All night me resting quiet in the foldD2
Or heard we that tremendous bray aloneO2
I could expound the melancholy toneO2
Should deem it by our old companion madeD2
The ass for he we know has lately stray'dD2
And being lost perhaps and wandering wideD2
Might be supposed to clamour for a guideD2
But ah those dreadful yells what soul can hearP
That owns a carcass and not quake for fearO
Demons produce them doubtless brazen claw'dD2
And fang'd with brass the demons are abroadD2
I hold it therefore wisest and most fitD2
That life to save we leap into the pitD2
Him answer'd then his loving mate and trueP2
But more discreet than he a Cambrian eweP2
How leap into the pit our life to saveQ2
To save our life leap all into the graveQ2
For can we find it less Contemplate firstD2
The depth how awful falling there we burstD2
Or should the brambles interposed our fallI2
In part abate that happiness were smallI2
For with a race like theirs no chance I seeR2
Of peace or ease to creatures clad as weR2
Meantime noise kills not Be it Dapple's brayL
Or be it not or be it whose it mayL
And rush those other sounds that seem by tonguesS2
Of demons utter'd from whatever lungsS2
Sounds are but sounds and till the cause appearO
We have at least commodious standing hereP
Come fiend come fury giant monster blastD2
From earth or hell we can but plunge at lastD2
While thus she spake I fainter heard the pealsS2
For Reynard close attended at his heelsS2
By panting dog tired man and spatter'd horseS2
Through mere good fortune took a different courseS2
The flock grew calm again and I the roadD2
Following that led me to my own abodeD2
Much wonder'd that the silly sheep had foundD2
Such cause of terror in an empty soundD2
So sweet to huntsman gentleman and houndD2
moralT2
Beware of desperate steps The darkest dayL
Live till to morrow will have pass'd awayL

William Cowper



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