Elegy Vi. Anno Aetates Undevigesimo.[1] Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCCDDEEFFGHIIJJKKLL DDMMGHNNOOPPEEOOQQOO RRPPSSTTUVOOOOWWOONN OOXXOOOOYYOOHHZZIINN OOOOPPTTA2A2DDEECCRR A2A2EEB2 WWC2C2D2D2OOEEAs yet a stranger to the gentle fires | A |
That Amathusia's smiling Queen inspires | B |
Not seldom I derided Cupid's darts | C |
And scorn'd his claim to rule all human hearts | C |
Go child I said transfix the tim'rous dove | D |
An easy conquest suits an infant Love | D |
Enslave the sparrow for such prize shall be | E |
Sufficient triumph to a Chief like thee | E |
Why aim thy idle arms at human kind | F |
Thy shafts prevail not 'gainst the noble mind | F |
The Cyprian heard and kindling into ire | G |
None kindles sooner burn'd with double fire | H |
It was the Spring and newly risen day | I |
Peep'd o'er the hamlets on the First of May | I |
My eyes too tender for the blaze of light | J |
Still sought the shelter of retiring night | J |
When Love approach'd in painted plumes arrayed | K |
Th'insidious god his rattling darts betray'd | K |
Nor less his infant features and the sly | L |
Sweet intimations of his threat'ning eye | L |
Such the Sigeian boy is seen above | D |
Filling the goblet for imperial Jove | D |
Such he on whom the nymphs bestow'd their charms | M |
Hylas who perish'd in a Naiad's arms | M |
Angry he seem'd yet graceful in his ire | G |
And added threats not destitute of fire | H |
My power he said by others pain alone | N |
'Twere best to learn now learn it by thy own | N |
With those who feel my power that pow'r attest | O |
And in thy anguish be my sway confest | O |
I vanquish'd Phoebus though returning vain | P |
From his new triumph o'er the Python slain | P |
And when he thinks on Daphne even He | E |
Will yield the prize of archery to me | E |
A dart less true the Parthian horseman sped | O |
Behind him kill'd and conquer'd as he fled | O |
Less true th'expert Cydonian and less true | Q |
The youth whose shaft his latent Procris slew | Q |
Vanquish'd by me see huge Orion bend | O |
By me Alcides and Alcides's friend | O |
At me should Jove himself a bolt design | R |
His bosom first should bleed transfix'd by mine | R |
But all thy doubts this shaft will best explain | P |
Nor shall it teach thee with a trivial pain | P |
Thy Muse vain youth shall not thy peace ensure | S |
Nor Phoebus' serpent yield thy wound a cure | S |
He spoke and waving a bright shaft in air | T |
Sought the warm bosom of the Cyprian fair | T |
That thus a child should bluster in my ear | U |
Provok'd my laughter more than mov'd my fear | V |
I shun'd not therefore public haunts but stray'd | O |
Careless in city or suburban shade | O |
And passing and repassing nymphs that mov'd | O |
With grace divine beheld where'er I rov'd | O |
Bright shone the vernal day with double blaze | W |
As beauty gave new force to Phoebus' rays | W |
By no grave scruples check'd I freely eyed | O |
The dang'rous show rash youth my only guide | O |
And many a look of many a Fair unknown | N |
Met full unable to control my own | N |
But one I mark'd then peace forsook my breast | O |
One Oh how far superior to the rest | O |
What lovely features Such the Cyprian Queen | X |
Herself might wish and Juno wish her mien | X |
The very nymph was she whom when I dar'd | O |
His arrows Love had even then prepar'd | O |
Nor was himself remote nor unsupplied | O |
With torch well trimm'd and quiver at his side | O |
Now to her lips he clung her eye lids now | Y |
Then settled on her cheeks or on her brow | Y |
And with a thousand wounds from ev'ry part | O |
Pierced and transpierced my undefended heart | O |
A fever new to me of fierce desire | H |
Now seiz'd my soul and I was all on fire | H |
But she the while whom only I adore | Z |
Was gone and vanish'd to appear no more | Z |
In silent sadness I pursue my way | I |
I pause I turn proceed yet wish to stay | I |
And while I follow her in thought bemoan | N |
With tears my soul's delight so quickly flown | N |
When Jove had hurl'd him to the Lemnian coast | O |
So Vulcan sorrow'd for Olympus lost | O |
And so Oeclides sinking into night | O |
From the deep gulph look'd up to distant light | O |
Wretch that I am what hopes for me remain | P |
Who cannot cease to love yet love in vain | P |
Oh could I once once more behold the Fair | T |
Speak to her tell her of the pangs I bear | T |
Perhaps she is not adamant would show | A2 |
Perhaps some pity at my tale of woe | A2 |
Oh inauspicious flame 'tis mine to prove | D |
A matchless instance of disastrous love | D |
Ah spare me gentle Pow'r If such thou be | E |
Let not thy deeds and nature disagree | E |
Now I revere thy fires thy bow thy darts | C |
Now own thee sov'reign of all human hearts | C |
Spare me and I will worship at no shrine | R |
With vow and sacrifice save only thine | R |
Remove no grant me still this raging woe | A2 |
Sweet is the wretchedness that lovers know | A2 |
But pierce hereafter should I chance to see | E |
One destined mine at once both her and me | E |
B2 | |
- | |
Such were the trophies that in earlier days | W |
By vanity seduced I toil'd to raise | W |
Studious yet indolent and urg'd by youth | C2 |
That worst of teachers from the ways of Truth | C2 |
Till learning taught me in his shady bow'r | D2 |
To quit love's servile yoke and spurn his pow'r | D2 |
Then on a sudden the fierce flame supprest | O |
A frost continual settled on my breast | O |
Whence Cupid fears his flames extinct to see | E |
And Venus dreads a Diomede in me | E |
William Cowper
(1)
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