The Legend Of Dhruva Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A BCDEFGHIJKKKKLJMNOKA PQKQRSOKTNOKQR SUVKWKXKYZA2K KKKJ B2C2KD2E2KAF2OG2H2KK KKKI2OOJ2KC2K2L2M2KO KF2N2O2P2Q2PR2ZS2N2T 2RKJ2U2V2 OK KKT2W2X2Y2K2Z2KC2JA3 KA2B3OMC3D3E3IRRRJ2 KF3K KKG3K

Vishnu Purana Book I Chapter XIA
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Sprung from great Brahma Manu had two sonsB
Heroic and devout as I have saidC
Pryavrata and Uttanapado namesD
Known in legends and of these the lastE
Married two wives Suruchee his adoredF
The mother of a handsome petted boyG
Uttama and Suneetee less belovedH
The mother of another son whose nameI
Was Dhruva Seated on his throne the kingJ
Uttanapado on his knee one dayK
Had placed Uttama Dhruva who beheldK
His brother in that place of honour longedK
To clamber up and by his playmate sitK
Led on by Love he came but found alasL
Scant welcome and encouragement the kingJ
Saw fair Suruchee sweep into the hallM
With stately step aye every inch a queenN
And dared not smile upon her co wife's sonO
Observing him her rival's boy intentK
To mount ambitious to his father's kneeA
Where sat her own thus fair Suruchee spakeP
Why hast thou child formed such a vain designQ
Why harboured such an aspiration proudK
Born from another's womb and not from mineQ
Oh thoughtless To desire the loftiest placeR
The throne of thrones a royal father's lapS
It is an honour to the destined givenO
And not within thy reach What though thou artK
Born of the king those sleek and tender limbsT
Hold of my blood no portion I am queenN
To be the equal of mine only sonO
Were in thee vain ambition Know'st thou notK
Fair prattler thou art sprung not not from mineQ
But from Suneetee's bowels Learn thy placeR
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Repulsed in silence from his father's lapS
Indignant furious at the words that fellU
From his step mother's lips poor Dhruva ranV
To his own mother's chambers where he stoodK
Beside her with his pale thin trembling lipsW
Trembling with an emotion ill suppressedK
And hair in wild disorder till she tookX
And raised him to her lap and gently saidK
Oh child what means this What can be the causeY
Of this great anger Who hath given thee painZ
He that hath vexed thee hath despised thy sireA2
For in these veins thou hast the royal bloodK
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Thus conjured Dhruva with a swelling heartK
Repeated to his mother every wordK
That proud Suruchee spake from first to lastK
Even in the very presence of the kingJ
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His speech oft broken by his tears and sobsB2
Helpless Suneetee languid eyed from careC2
Heard sighing deeply and then soft repliedK
Oh son to lowly fortune thou wert bornD2
And what my co wife said to thee is truthE2
No enemy to Heaven's favoured ones may sayK
Such words as thy step mother said to theeA
Yet son it is not meet that thou shouldst grieveF2
Or vex thy soul The deeds that thou hast doneO
The evil haply in some former lifeG2
Long long ago who may alas annulH2
Or who the good works not done supplementK
The sins of previous lives must bear their fruitK
The ivory throne the umbrella of goldK
The best steed and the royal elephantK
Rich caparisoned must be his by rightK
Who has deserved them by his virtuous actsI2
In times long past Oh think on this my sonO
And be content For glorious actions doneO
Not in this life but in some previous birthJ2
Suruchee by the monarch is belovedK
Women unfortunate like myself who bearC2
Only the name of wife without the powersK2
But pine and suffer for our ancient sinsL2
Suruchee raised her virtues pile on pileM2
Hence Uttama her son the fortunateK
Suneetee heaped but evil hence her sonO
Dhruva the luckless But for all this childK
It is not meet that thou shouldst ever grieveF2
As I have said That man is truly wiseN2
Who is content with what he has and seeksO2
Nothing beyond but in whatever sphereP2
Lowly or great God placed him works in faithQ2
My son my son though proud Suruchee spakeP
Harsh words indeed and hurt thee to the quickR2
Yet to thine eyes thy duty should be plainZ
Collect a large sum of the virtues thenceS2
A goodly harvest must to thee ariseN2
Be meek devout and friendly full of loveT2
Intent to do good to the human raceR
And to all creatures sentient made of GodK
And oh be humble for on modest worthJ2
Descends prosperity even as water flowsU2
Down to low groundsV2
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She finished and her sonO
Who patiently had listened thus repliedK
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Mother thy words of consolation findK
Nor resting place nor echo in this heartK
Broken by words severe repulsing LoveT2
That timidly approached to worship HearW2
My resolve unchangeable I shall tryX2
The highest good the loftiest place to winY2
Which the whole world deems priceless and desiresK2
There is a crown above my father's crownZ2
I shall obtain it and at any costK
Of toil or penance or unceasing prayerC2
Not born of proud Suruchee whom the kingJ
Favours and loves but grown up from a germA3
In thee O mother humble as thou artK
I yet shall show thee what is in my powerA2
Thou shalt behold my glory and rejoiceB3
Let Uttama my brother not thy sonO
Receive the throne and royal titles allM
My father pleases to confer on himC3
I grudge them not Not with another's giftsD3
Desire I dearest mother to be richE3
But with my own work would acquire a nameI
And I shall strive unceasing for a placeR
Such as my father hath not won a placeR
That would not know him even aye a placeR
Far far above the highest of this earthJ2
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He said and from his mother's chambers pastK
And went into the wood where hermits liveF3
And never to his father's house returnedK
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Well kept the boy his promise made that dayK
By prayer and penance Dhruva gained at lastK
The highest heavens and there he shines a starG3
Nightly men see him in the firmamentK

Toru Dutt



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