Buttoo. Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABABCBCB DEFEGHGG GIGIJKLK MNMNOMOM PGQGRGRG ISISTUTU GVGVWGWG XGXGGWGW GYGYZYZY A2B2A2B2C2PC2P FD2FD2PE2PE2 B2NB2NGB2GB2 B2B2B2B2B2BB2B KGKGGLGL F2G2F2G2OGOG BGBGB2H2B2H2 I2B2J2B2GGGG GB2GB2E2PE2P GK2GK2GL2GL2 PM2PM2GBGB B2GB2GN2O2N2O2 B2GB2GGGGG GBGTG2P2IP2 GQ2GR2GS2GS2 T2GT2GE2GE2G S2WS2WB2GB2G U2BU2BGV2GV2 W2GW2GGB2GB2 JB2JB2B2B2B2B2 WN2WN2KBQB GE2GE2A2M2A2M2 PN2PN2X2WX2W QWKWB2BB2B N2GN2GWBWBHo Master of the wondrous art | A |
Instruct me in fair archery | B |
And buy for aye a grateful heart | A |
That will not grudge to give thy fee | B |
Thus spoke a lad with kindling eyes | C |
A hunter's low born son was he | B |
To Dronacharjya great and wise | C |
Who sat with princes round his knee | B |
- | |
Up Time's fair stream far back oh far | D |
The great wise teacher must be sought | E |
The Kurus had not yet in war | F |
With the Pandava brethren fought | E |
In peace at Dronacharjya's feet | G |
Magic and archery they learned | H |
A complex science which we meet | G |
No more with ages past inurned | G |
- | |
And who art thou the teacher said | G |
My science brave to learn so fain | I |
Which many kings who wear the thread | G |
Have asked to learn of me in vain | I |
My name is Buttoo said the youth | J |
A hunter's son I know not Fear | K |
The teacher answered smiling smooth | L |
Then know him from this time my dear | K |
- | |
Unseen the magic arrow came | M |
Amidst the laughter and the scorn | N |
Of royal youths like lightning flame | M |
Sudden and sharp They blew the horn | N |
As down upon the ground he fell | O |
Not hurt but made a jest and game | M |
He rose and waved a proud farewell | O |
But cheek and brow grew red with shame | M |
- | |
And lo a single single tear | P |
Dropped from his eyelash as he past | G |
My place I gather is not here | Q |
No matter what is rank or caste | G |
In us is honour or disgrace | R |
Not out of us 'twas thus he mused | G |
The question is not wealth or place | R |
But gifts well used or gifts abused | G |
- | |
And I shall do my best to gain | I |
The science that man will not teach | S |
For life is as a shadow vain | I |
Until the utmost goal we reach | S |
To which the soul points I shall try | T |
To realize my waking dream | U |
And what if I should chance to die | T |
None miss one bubble from a stream | U |
- | |
So thinking on and on he went | G |
Till he attained the forest's verge | V |
The garish day was well nigh spent | G |
Birds had already raised its dirge | V |
Oh what a scene How sweet and calm | W |
It soothed at once his wounded pride | G |
And on his spirit shed a balm | W |
That all its yearnings purified | G |
- | |
What glorious trees The sombre saul | X |
On which the eye delights to rest | G |
The betel nut a pillar tall | X |
With feathery branches for a crest | G |
The light leaved tamarind spreading wide | G |
The pale faint scented bitter neem | W |
The seemul gorgeous as a bride | G |
With flowers that have the ruby's gleam | W |
- | |
The Indian fig's pavilion tent | G |
In which whole armies might repose | Y |
With here and there a little rent | G |
The sunset's beauty to disclose | Y |
The bamboo boughs that sway and swing | Z |
'Neath bulbuls as the south wind blows | Y |
The mangoe tope a close dark ring | Z |
Home of the rooks and clamorous crows | Y |
- | |
The champac bok and South sea pine | A2 |
The nagessur with pendant flowers | B2 |
Like ear rings and the forest vine | A2 |
That clinging over all embowers | B2 |
The sirish famed in Sanscrit song | C2 |
Which rural maidens love to wear | P |
The peepul giant like and strong | C2 |
The bramble with its matted hair | P |
- | |
All these and thousands thousands more | F |
With helmet red or golden crown | D2 |
Or green tiara rose before | F |
The youth in evening's shadows brown | D2 |
He passed into the forest there | P |
New sights of wonder met his view | E2 |
A waving Pampas green and fair | P |
All glistening with the evening dew | E2 |
- | |
How vivid was the breast high grass | B2 |
Here waved in patches forest corn | N |
Here intervened a deep morass | B2 |
Here arid spots of verdure shorn | N |
Lay open rock or barren sand | G |
And here again the trees arose | B2 |
Thick clustering a glorious band | G |
Their tops still bright with sunset glows | B2 |
- | |
Stirred in the breeze the crowding boughs | B2 |
And seemed to welcome him with signs | B2 |
Onwards and on till Buttoo's brows | B2 |
Are gemmed with pearls and day declines | B2 |
Then in a grassy open space | B2 |
He sits and leans against a tree | B |
To let the wind blow on his face | B2 |
And look around him leisurely | B |
- | |
Herds and still herds of timid deer | K |
Were feeding in the solitude | G |
They knew not man and felt no fear | K |
And heeded not his neighbourhood | G |
Some young ones with large eyes and sweet | G |
Came close and rubbed their foreheads smooth | L |
Against his arms and licked his feet | G |
As if they wished his cares to soothe | L |
- | |
They touch me he exclaimed with joy | F2 |
They have no pride of caste like men | G2 |
They shrink not from the hunter boy | F2 |
Should not my home be with them then | G2 |
Here in this forest let me dwell | O |
With these companions innocent | G |
And learn each science and each spell | O |
All by myself in banishment | G |
- | |
A calm calm life and it shall be | B |
Its own exceeding great reward | G |
No thoughts to vex in all I see | B |
No jeers to bear or disregard | G |
All creatures and inanimate things | B2 |
Shall be my tutors I shall learn | H2 |
From beast and fish and bird with wings | B2 |
And rock and stream and tree and fern | H2 |
- | |
With this resolve he soon began | I2 |
To build a hut of reeds and leaves | B2 |
And when that needful work was done | J2 |
He gathered in his store the sheaves | B2 |
Of forest corn and all the fruit | G |
Date plum guava he could find | G |
And every pleasant nut and root | G |
By Providence for man designed | G |
- | |
A statue next of earth he made | G |
An image of the teacher wise | B2 |
So deft he laid the light and shade | G |
On figure forehead face and eyes | B2 |
That any one who chanced to view | E2 |
That image tall might soothly swear | P |
If he great Dronacharjya knew | E2 |
The teacher in his flesh was there | P |
- | |
Then at the statue's feet he placed | G |
A bow and arrows tipped with steel | K2 |
With wild flower garlands interlaced | G |
And hailed the figure in his zeal | K2 |
As Master and his head he bowed | G |
A pupil reverent from that hour | L2 |
Of one who late had disallowed | G |
The claim in pride of place and power | L2 |
- | |
By strain d sense by constant prayer | P |
By steadfastness of heart and will | M2 |
By courage to confront and dare | P |
All obstacles he conquered still | M2 |
A conscience clear a ready hand | G |
Joined to a meek humility | B |
Success must everywhere command | G |
How could he fail who had all three | B |
- | |
And now by tests assured he knows | B2 |
His own God gifted wondrous might | G |
Nothing to any man he owes | B2 |
Unaided he has won the fight | G |
Equal to gods themselves above | N2 |
Wishmo and Drona for his worth | O2 |
His name he feels shall be with love | N2 |
Reckoned with great names of the earth | O2 |
- | |
Yet lacks he not in reverence | B2 |
To Dronacharjya who declined | G |
To teach him nay with e'en offence | B2 |
That well might wound a noble mind | G |
Drove him away for in his heart | G |
Meek placable and ever kind | G |
Resentment had not any part | G |
And Malice never was enshrined | G |
- | |
One evening on his work intent | G |
Alone he practised Archery | B |
When lo the bow proved false and sent | G |
The arrow from its mark awry | T |
Again he tried and failed again | G2 |
Why was it Hark A wild dog's bark | P2 |
An evil omen it was plain | I |
Some evil on his path hung dark | P2 |
- | |
Thus many times he tried and failed | G |
And still that lean persistent dog | Q2 |
At distance like some spirit wailed | G |
Safe in the cover of a fog | R2 |
His nerves unstrung with many a shout | G |
He strove to frighten it away | S2 |
It would not go but roamed about | G |
Howling as wolves howl for their prey | S2 |
- | |
Worried and almost in a rage | T2 |
One magic shaft at last he sent | G |
A sample of his science sage | T2 |
To quiet but the noises meant | G |
Unerring to its goal it flew | E2 |
No death ensued no blood was dropped | G |
But by the hush the young man knew | E2 |
At last that howling noise had stopped | G |
- | |
It happened on this very day | S2 |
That the Pandava princes came | W |
With all the Kuru princes gay | S2 |
To beat the woods and hunt the game | W |
Parted from others in the chase | B2 |
Arjuna brave the wild dog found | G |
Stuck still the shaft but not a trace | B2 |
Of hurt though tongue and lip were bound | G |
- | |
Wonder of wonders Didst not thou | U2 |
O Dronacharjya promise me | B |
Thy crown in time should deck my brow | U2 |
And I be first in archery | B |
Lo here some other thou hast taught | G |
A magic spell to all unknown | V2 |
Who has in secret from thee bought | G |
The knowledge in this arrow shown | V2 |
- | |
Indignant thus Arjuna spake | W2 |
To his great Master when they met | G |
My word my honour is at stake | W2 |
Judge not Arjuna judge not yet | G |
Come let us see the dog and straight | G |
They followed up the creature's trace | B2 |
They found it in the selfsame state | G |
Dumb yet unhurt near Buttoo's place | B2 |
- | |
A hut a statue and a youth | J |
In the dim forest what mean these | B2 |
They gazed in wonder for in sooth | J |
The thing seemed full of mysteries | B2 |
Now who art thou that dar'st to raise | B2 |
Mine image in the wilderness | B2 |
Is it for worship and for praise | B2 |
What is thine object speak confess | B2 |
- | |
Oh Master unto thee I came | W |
To learn thy science Name or pelf | N2 |
I had not so was driven with shame | W |
And here I learn all by myself | N2 |
But still as Master thee revere | K |
For who so great in archery | B |
Lo all my inspiration here | Q |
And all my knowledge is from thee | B |
- | |
If I am Master now thou hast | G |
Finished thy course give me my due | E2 |
Let all the past be dead and past | G |
Henceforth be ties between us new | E2 |
All that I have O Master mine | A2 |
All I shall conquer by my skill | M2 |
Gladly shall I to thee resign | A2 |
Let me but know thy gracious will | M2 |
- | |
Is it a promise Yea I swear | P |
So long as I have breath and life | N2 |
To give thee all thou wilt Beware | P |
Rash promise ever ends in strife | N2 |
Thou art my Master ask oh ask | X2 |
From thee my inspiration came | W |
Thou canst not set too hard a task | X2 |
Nor aught refuse I free from blame | W |
- | |
If it be so Arjuna hear | Q |
Arjuna and the youth were dumb | W |
For thy sake loud I ask and clear | K |
Give me O youth thy right hand thumb | W |
I promised in my faithfulness | B2 |
No equal ever shall there be | B |
To thee Arjuna and I press | B2 |
For this sad recompense for thee | B |
- | |
Glanced the sharp knife one moment high | N2 |
The severed thumb was on the sod | G |
There was no tear in Buttoo's eye | N2 |
He left the matter with his God | G |
For this said Dronacharjya Fame | W |
Shall sound thy praise from sea to sea | B |
And men shall ever link thy name | W |
With Self help Truth and Modesty | B |
Toru Dutt
(1)
Poem topics: , Print This Poem , Rhyme Scheme
Submit Spanish Translation
Submit German Translation
Submit French Translation
Write your comment about Buttoo. poem by Toru Dutt
Best Poems of Toru Dutt