Hudibras: Part 3 - Canto Ii Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: A BCDEFFGH IIJKLLMMNOPQRSTUVVWX YZA2A2A2A2QB2C2D2E2E 2B2B2F2G2H2I2J2K2A2A 2L2L2A2A2SSM2M2GGM2M 2M2M2M2M2A2A2A2A2M2M 2M2M2M2M2M2M2M2M2M2M 2B2I2N2N2A2A2M2M2O2O 2A2A2 A2A2A2A2A2A2PPPPVP2N 2N2PPQ2Q2A2A2M2M2R2S 2 PPM2M2A2A2VVT2T2PPA2 M2U2S2S2S2 M2M2V2W2S2S2A2A2A2A2 A2A2A2A2X2X2PPA2A2M2 M2M2M2M2M2XXA2A2PPN2 P A2A2PPA2A2PPA2A2XXPP GGUUM2M2M2M2A2A2A2A2 A2A2PPV2Y2A2A2PPM2M2 N2N2A2A2PPM2M2PPPPZ2 A3 PPM2M2B3B3Q2THE ARGUMENT | A |
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The Saints engage in fierce Contests | B |
About their Carnal interests | C |
To share their sacrilegious Preys | D |
According to their Rates of Grace | E |
Their various Frenzies to reform | F |
When Cromwel left them in a Storm | F |
Till in th' Effigy of Rumps the Rabble | G |
Burns all their Grandees of the Cabal | H |
- | |
THE learned write an insect breeze | I |
Is but a mungrel prince of bees | I |
That falls before a storm on cows | J |
And stings the founders of his house | K |
From whose corrupted flesh that breed | L |
Of vermin did at first proceed | L |
So e're the storm of war broke out | M |
Religion spawn'd a various rout | M |
Of petulant Capricious sects | N |
The maggots of corrupted texts | O |
That first run all religion down | P |
And after ev'ry swarm its own | Q |
For as the Persian Magi once | R |
Upon their mothers got their sons | S |
That were incapable t' enjoy | T |
That empire any other way | U |
So PRESBYTER begot the other | V |
Upon the good old Cause his mother | V |
Then bore then like the Devil's dam | W |
Whose son and husband are the same | X |
And yet no nat'ral tie of blood | Y |
Nor int'rest for the common good | Z |
Cou'd when their profits interfer'd | A2 |
Get quarter for each other's beard | A2 |
For when they thriv'd they never fadg'd | A2 |
But only by the ears engag'd | A2 |
Like dogs that snarl about a bone | Q |
And play together when they've none | B2 |
As by their truest characters | C2 |
Their constant actions plainly appears | D2 |
Rebellion now began for lack | E2 |
Of zeal and plunders to grow slack | E2 |
The Cause and covenant to lessen | B2 |
And Providence to b' out of season | B2 |
For now there was no more to purchase | F2 |
O' th' King's Revenue and the Churches | G2 |
But all divided shar'd and gone | H2 |
That us'd to urge the Brethren on | I2 |
Which forc'd the stubborn'st for the Cause | J2 |
To cross the cudgels to the laws | K2 |
That what by breaking them th' had gain'd | A2 |
By their support might be maintain'd | A2 |
Like thieves that in a hemp plot lie | L2 |
Secur'd against the hue and cry | L2 |
For PRESBYTER and INDEPENDANT | A2 |
Were now turn'd plaintiff and defendant | A2 |
Laid out their apostolic functions | S |
On carnal orders and injunctions | S |
And all their precious Gifts and Graces | M2 |
On outlawries and scire facias | M2 |
At Michael's term had many a trial | G |
Worse than the Dragon and St Michael | G |
Where thousands fell in shape of fees | M2 |
Into the bottomless abyss | M2 |
For when like brethren and like friends | M2 |
They came to share their dividends | M2 |
And ev'ry partner to possess | M2 |
His Church and State Joint Purchases | M2 |
In which the ablest Saint and best | A2 |
Was nam'd in trust by all the rest | A2 |
To pay their money and instead | A2 |
Of ev'ry Brother pass the deed | A2 |
He strait converted all his gifts | M2 |
To pious frauds and holy shifts | M2 |
And settled all the other shares | M2 |
Upon his outward man and's heirs | M2 |
Held all they claim'd as forfeit lands | M2 |
Deliver'd up into his hands | M2 |
And pass'd upon his conscience | M2 |
By Pre intail of Providence | M2 |
Impeach'd the rest for reprobates | M2 |
That had no titles to estates | M2 |
But by their spiritual attaints | M2 |
Degraded from the right of Saints | M2 |
This b'ing reveal'd they now begun | B2 |
With law and conscience to fall on | I2 |
And laid about as hot and brain sick | N2 |
As th' Utter Barrister of SWANSWICK | N2 |
Engag'd with moneybags as bold | A2 |
As men with sand bags did of old | A2 |
That brought the lawyers in more fees | M2 |
Than all unsanctify'd Trustees | M2 |
Till he who had no more to show | O2 |
I' th' case receiv'd the overthrow | O2 |
Or both sides having had the worst | A2 |
They parted as they met at first | A2 |
- | |
Poor PRESBYTER was now reduc'd | A2 |
Secluded and cashier'd and chous'd | A2 |
Turn'd out and excommunicate | A2 |
From all affairs of Church and State | A2 |
Reform'd t' a reformado Saint | A2 |
And glad to turn itinerant | A2 |
To stroll and teach from town to town | P |
And those he had taught up teach down | P |
And make those uses serve agen | P |
Against the new enlighten'd men | P |
As fit as when at first they were | V |
Reveal'd against the CAVALIER | P2 |
Damn ANABAPTIST and FANATIC | N2 |
As pat as Popish and Prelatic | N2 |
And with as little variation | P |
To serve for any Sect i' th' nation | P |
The Good Old Cause which some believe | Q2 |
To be the Dev'l that tempted EVE | Q2 |
With Knowledge and does still invite | A2 |
The world to mischief with new Light | A2 |
Had store of money in her purse | M2 |
When he took her for bett'r or worse | M2 |
But now was grown deform'd and poor | R2 |
And fit to be turn'd out of door | S2 |
- | |
The INDEPENDENTS whose first station | P |
Was in the rear of reformation | P |
A mungrel kind of church dragoons | M2 |
That serv'd for horse and foot at once | M2 |
And in the saddle of one steed | A2 |
The Saracen and Christian rid | A2 |
Were free of ev'ry spiritual order | V |
To preach and fight and pray and murder | V |
No sooner got the start to lurch | T2 |
Both disciplines of War and Church | T2 |
And Providence enough to run | P |
The chief commanders of 'em down | P |
But carry'd on the war against | A2 |
The common enemy o' th' Saints | M2 |
And in a while prevail'd so far | U2 |
To win of them the game of war | S2 |
And be at liberty once more | S2 |
T' attack themselves as th' had before | S2 |
- | |
For now there was no foe in arms | M2 |
T' unite their factions with alarms | M2 |
But all reduc'd and overcome | V2 |
Except their worst themselves at home | W2 |
Wh' had compass'd all they pray'd and swore | S2 |
And fought and preach'd and plunder'd for | S2 |
Subdu'd the Nation Church and State | A2 |
And all things but their laws and hate | A2 |
But when they came to treat and transact | A2 |
And share the spoil of all th' had ransackt | A2 |
To botch up what th' had torn and rent | A2 |
Religion and the Government | A2 |
They met no sooner but prepar'd | A2 |
To pull down all the war had spar'd | A2 |
Agreed in nothing but t' abolish | X2 |
Subvert extirpate and demolish | X2 |
For knaves and fools b'ing near of kin | P |
As Dutch Boors are t' a Sooterkin | P |
Both parties join'd to do their best | A2 |
To damn the publick interest | A2 |
And herded only in consults | M2 |
To put by one another's bolts | M2 |
T' out cant the Babylonian labourers | M2 |
At all their dialects of jabberers | M2 |
And tug at both ends of the saw | M2 |
To tear down Government and Law | M2 |
For as two cheats that play one game | X |
Are both defeated of their aim | X |
So those who play a game of state | A2 |
And only cavil in debate | A2 |
Although there's nothing lost or won | P |
The publick bus'ness is undone | P |
Which still the longer 'tis in doing | N2 |
Becomes the surer way to ruin | P |
- | |
This when the ROYALISTS perceiv'd | A2 |
Who to their faith as firmly cleav'd | A2 |
And own'd the right they had paid down | P |
So dearly for the Church and Crown | P |
Th' united constanter and sided | A2 |
The more the more their foes divided | A2 |
For though out number'd overthrown | P |
And by the fate of war run down | P |
Their duty never was defeated | A2 |
Nor from their oaths and faith retreated | A2 |
For loyalty is still the same | X |
Whether it win or lose the game | X |
True as the dial to the sun | P |
Although it be not shin'd upon | P |
But when these brethren in evil | G |
Their adversaries and the Devil | G |
Began once more to shew them play | U |
And hopes at least to have a day | U |
They rally'd in parades of woods | M2 |
And unfrequented solitudes | M2 |
Conven'd at midnight in out houses | M2 |
T' appoint new rising rendezvouzes | M2 |
And with a pertinacy unmatch'd | A2 |
For new recruits of danger watch'd | A2 |
No sooner was one blow diverted | A2 |
But up another party started | A2 |
And as if nature too in haste | A2 |
To furnish out supplies as fast | A2 |
Before her time had turn'd destruction | P |
T' a new and numerous production | P |
No sooner those were overcome | V2 |
But up rose others in their room | Y2 |
That like the Christian faith increast | A2 |
The more the more they were supprest | A2 |
Whom neither chains nor transportation | P |
Proscription sale or confiscation | P |
Nor all the desperate events | M2 |
Of former try'd experiments | M2 |
Nor wounds cou'd terrify nor mangling | N2 |
To leave off loyalty and dangling | N2 |
Nor death with all his bones affright | A2 |
From vent'ring to maintain the right | A2 |
From staking life and fortune down | P |
'Gainst all together for the Crown | P |
But kept the title of their cause | M2 |
From forfeiture like claims in laws | M2 |
And prov'd no prosp'rous usurpation | P |
Can ever settle in the nation | P |
Until in spight of force and treason | P |
They put their loyalty in possession | P |
And by their constancy and faith | Z2 |
Destroy 'd the mighty men of Gath | A3 |
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Toss'd in a furious hurricane | P |
Did OLIVER give up his reign | P |
And was believ'd as well by Saints | M2 |
As mortal men and miscreants | M2 |
To founder in the Stygian Ferry | B3 |
Until he was retriev'd by STERRY | B3 |
Who in a fa | Q2 |
Samuel Butler
(1)
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