Hudibras: Part 1 - Canto Iii Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: A BBCDEE FFEEGGHHEEFFIIEEJKLL MNFF OOPQRBSSPTOOQPUVOOWW XXYYHHRREEGZA2B2FFC2 C2D2E2FFHHF2G2H2H2I2 J2K2K2K2K2L2M2N2N2O2 O2K2K2K2K2EEPQK2K2EE FFHHK2K2FFTTHHQPP2M2 FFK2K2Q2R2S2S2K2K2K2 K2K2K2K2K2FFFFK2K2K2 K2N2N2K2K2T2T2K2K2LL EEK2K2K2K2FFHHK2K2K2 K2U2U2EEHHFFK2K2 K2K2K2K2EEK2K2K2K2EE EEK2K2QQK2K2EEEEEEEE FFV2V2K2K2K2K2K2K2W2 W2M2M2X2EE| THE ARGUMENT | A |
| - | |
| The scatter'd rout return and rally | B |
| Surround the place the Knight does sally | B |
| And is made pris'ner Then they seize | C |
| Th' inchanted fort by storm release | D |
| Crowdero and put the Squire in's place | E |
| I should have first said Hudibras | E |
| - | |
| Ah me what perils do environ | F |
| The man that meddles with cold iron | F |
| What plaguy mischiefs and mishaps | E |
| Do dog him still with after claps | E |
| For though dame Fortune seem to smile | G |
| And leer upon him for a while | G |
| She'll after shew him in the nick | H |
| Of all his glories a dog trick | H |
| This any man may sing or say | E |
| I' th' ditty call'd What if a Day | E |
| For HUDIBRAS who thought h' had won | F |
| The field as certain as a gun | F |
| And having routed the whole troop | I |
| With victory was cock a hoop | I |
| Thinking h' had done enough to purchase | E |
| Thanksgiving day among the Churches | E |
| Wherein his mettle and brave worth | J |
| Might be explain'd by Holder forth | K |
| And register'd by fame eternal | L |
| In deathless pages of diurnal | L |
| Found in few minutes to his cost | M |
| He did but count without his host | N |
| And that a turn stile is more certain | F |
| Than in events of war dame Fortune | F |
| - | |
| For now the late faint hearted rout | O |
| O'erthrown and scatter'd round about | O |
| Chas'd by the horror of their fear | P |
| From bloody fray of Knight and Bear | Q |
| All but the dogs who in pursuit | R |
| Of the Knight's victory stood to't | B |
| And most ignobly fought to get | S |
| The honour of his blood and sweat | S |
| Seeing the coast was free and clear | P |
| O' th' conquer'd and the conqueror | T |
| Took heart again and fac'd about | O |
| As if they meant to stand it out | O |
| For by this time the routed Bear | Q |
| Attack'd by th' enemy i' th' rear | P |
| Finding their number grew too great | U |
| For him to make a safe retreat | V |
| Like a bold chieftain fac'd about | O |
| But wisely doubting to hold out | O |
| Gave way to Fortune and with haste | W |
| Fac'd the proud foe and fled and fac'd | W |
| Retiring still until he found | X |
| H' had got the advantage of the ground | X |
| And then as valiantly made head | Y |
| To check the foe and forthwith fled | Y |
| Leaving no art untry'd nor trick | H |
| Of warrior stout and politick | H |
| Until in spite of hot pursuit | R |
| He gain'd a pass to hold dispute | R |
| On better terms and stop the course | E |
| Of the proud foe With all his force | E |
| He bravely charg'd and for a while | G |
| Forc'd their whole body to recoil | Z |
| But still their numbers so increas'd | A2 |
| He found himself at length oppress'd | B2 |
| And all evasions so uncertain | F |
| To save himself for better fortune | F |
| That he resolv'd rather than yield | C2 |
| To die with honour in the field | C2 |
| And sell his hide and carcase at | D2 |
| A price as high and desperate | E2 |
| As e'er he could This resolution | F |
| He forthwith put in execution | F |
| And bravely threw himself among | H |
| The enemy i' th' greatest throng | H |
| But what cou'd single valour do | F2 |
| Against so numerous a foe | G2 |
| Yet much he did indeed too much | H2 |
| To be believ'd where th' odds were such | H2 |
| But one against a multitude | I2 |
| Is more than mortal can make good | J2 |
| For while one party he oppos'd | K2 |
| His rear was suddenly inclos'd | K2 |
| And no room left him for retreat | K2 |
| Or fight against a foe so great | K2 |
| For now the mastives charging home | L2 |
| To blows and handy gripes were come | M2 |
| While manfully himself he bore | N2 |
| And setting his right foot before | N2 |
| He rais'd himself to shew how tall | O2 |
| His person was above them all | O2 |
| This equal shame and envy stirr'd | K2 |
| In th' enemy that one should beard | K2 |
| So many warriors and so stout | K2 |
| As he had done and stav'd it out | K2 |
| Disdaining to lay down his arms | E |
| And yield on honourable terms | E |
| Enraged thus some in the rear | P |
| Attack'd him and some ev'ry where | Q |
| Till down he fell yet falling fought | K2 |
| And being down still laid about | K2 |
| As WIDDRINGTON in doleful dumps | E |
| Is said to light upon his stumps | E |
| - | |
| But all alas had been in vain | F |
| And he inevitably slain | F |
| If TRULLA and CERDON in the nick | H |
| To rescue him had not been quick | H |
| For TRULLA who was light of foot | K2 |
| As shafts which long field Parthians shoot | K2 |
| But not so light as to be borne | F |
| Upon the ears of standing corn | F |
| Or trip it o'er the water quicker | T |
| Than witches when their staves they liquor | T |
| As some report was got among | H |
| The foremost of the martial throng | H |
| There pitying the vanquish'd Bear | Q |
| She call'd to CERDON who stood near | P |
| Viewing the bloody fight to whom | P2 |
| Shall we quoth she stand still hum drum | M2 |
| And see stout Bruin all alone | F |
| By numbers basely overthrown | F |
| Such feats already h' has atchiev'd | K2 |
| In story not to be believ'd | K2 |
| And 'twould to us be shame enough | Q2 |
| Not to attempt to fetch him off | R2 |
| I would quoth he venture a limb | S2 |
| To second thee and rescue him | S2 |
| But then we must about it straight | K2 |
| Or else our aid will come too late | K2 |
| Quarter he scorns he is so stout | K2 |
| And therefore cannot long hold out | K2 |
| This said they wav'd their weapons round | K2 |
| About their heads to clear the ground | K2 |
| And joining forces laid about | K2 |
| So fiercely that th' amazed rout | K2 |
| Turn'd tale again and straight begun | F |
| As if the Devil drove to run | F |
| Meanwhile th' approach'd th' place where Bruin | F |
| Was now engag'd to mortal ruin | F |
| The conqu'ring foe they soon assail'd | K2 |
| First TRULLA stav'd and CERDON tail'd | K2 |
| Until their mastives loos'd their hold | K2 |
| And yet alas do what they could | K2 |
| The worsted Bear came off with store | N2 |
| Of bloody wounds but all before | N2 |
| For as ACHILLES dipt in pond | K2 |
| Was ANABAPTIZ'D free from wound | K2 |
| Made proof against dead doing steel | T2 |
| All over but the Pagan heel | T2 |
| So did our champion's arms defend | K2 |
| All of him but the other end | K2 |
| His head and ears which in the martial | L |
| Encounter lost a leathern parcel | L |
| For as an Austrian Archduke once | E |
| Had one ear which in ducatoons | E |
| Is half the coin in battle par'd | K2 |
| Close to his head so Bruin far'd | K2 |
| But tugg'd and pull'd on th' other side | K2 |
| Like scriv'ner newly crucify'd | K2 |
| Or like the late corrected leathern | F |
| Ears of the Circumcised Brethren | F |
| But gentle TRULLA into th' ring | H |
| He wore in's nose convey'd a string | H |
| With which she march'd before and led | K2 |
| The warrior to a grassy bed | K2 |
| As authors write in a cool shade | K2 |
| Which eglantine and roses made | K2 |
| Close by a softly murm'ring stream | U2 |
| Where lovers us'd to loll and dream | U2 |
| There leaving him to his repose | E |
| Secured from pursuit of foes | E |
| And wanting nothing but a song | H |
| And a well tun'd theorbo hung | H |
| Upon a bough to ease the pain | F |
| His tugg'd ears suffer'd with a strain | F |
| They both drew up to march in quest | K2 |
| Of his great leader and the rest | K2 |
| - | |
| For ORSIN who was more renown'd | K2 |
| For stout maintaining of his ground | K2 |
| In standing fight than for pursuit | K2 |
| As being not so quick of foot | K2 |
| Was not long able to keep pace | E |
| With others that pursu'd the chace | E |
| But found himself left far behind | K2 |
| Both out of heart and out of wind | K2 |
| Griev'd to behold his Bear pursu'd | K2 |
| So basely by a multitude | K2 |
| And like to fall not by the prowess | E |
| But numbers of his coward foes | E |
| He rag'd and kept as heavy a coil as | E |
| Stout HERCULES for loss of HYLAS | E |
| Forcing the vallies to repeat | K2 |
| The accents of his sad regret | K2 |
| He beat his breast and tore his hair | Q |
| For loss of his dear Crony Bear | Q |
| That Eccho from the hollow ground | K2 |
| His doleful wailings did resound | K2 |
| More wistfully by many times | E |
| Than in small poets splay foot rhimes | E |
| That make her in their rueful stories | E |
| To answer to int'rogatories | E |
| And most unconscionably depose | E |
| To things of which she nothing knows | E |
| And when she has said all she can say | E |
| 'Tis wrested to the lover's fancy | E |
| Quoth he O whither wicked Bruin | F |
| Art thou fled to my Eccho Ruin | F |
| I thought th' hadst scorn'd to budge a step | V2 |
| For fear Quoth Eccho Marry guep | V2 |
| Am not I here to take thy part | K2 |
| Then what has quelled thy stubborn heart | K2 |
| Have these bones rattled and this head | K2 |
| So often in thy quarrel bled | K2 |
| Nor did I ever winch or grudge it | K2 |
| For thy dear sake Quoth she Mum budget | K2 |
| Think'st thou 'twill not be laid i' th' dish | W2 |
| Thou turn'dst thy back Quoth Eccho Fish | W2 |
| To run from those t'hast overcome | M2 |
| Thus cowardly Quoth Eccho Mum | M2 |
| But what a vengeance makes thee fly | X2 |
| From me too as thine enemy | E |
| Or if thou hast no thought of me | E |
| Nor what I h | - |
Samuel Butler
(1)
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Hudibras: Part 1 - Canto Iii is a poem by Samuel Butler. This page includes the poem text, poet information, related topics, comments, and similar poems.
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