The White Canoe. A Legend Of Niagara Falls Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: A B C D EFGH I JJKKLLMNEO PPQQRREO R STUTVV WRWRAA R EEXDXAA YSYRRTT E YYZZTTAA A A2A2B2B2 R C2D2 E2E2F2F2 D G2AG2AAA RH2RH2AA I2AI2AAA R AAJ2AAJ2 PPK2RRK2 OOL2AAL2 A AAZZM2M2N2N2AARRO2O2 RR R A A W R AAA P2P2ZZ NN RRP2P2 A R R ZGZGJ2J2UU YRYRYYUU R R RPPUU V BBN2RN2R E D2D2PPRR Q2 R2R2M2M2 R OO RRJ2J2ZZ RR Y EZ ZROS2OT2T2B B A A G G EU2EU2 Q2 G G Q2 R R R R V2 V2 R WRQ2Q2RRW R Y R Y NM Q2 R YYQ2YYQ2 R RR R YA R YG2G2Q2Q2WR R Q2U2 R BB RRJ2J2 Q2 YY

In days long gone by it was the custom of the Indian warriors of the forest to assemble at the Great Cataract and offer a human sacrifice to the Spirit of the Falls The offering consisted of a white canoe full of ripe fruits and blooming flowers which was paddled over the terrible cliff by the fairest girl of the tribe It was counted an honor not only by the tribe to whose lot it fell to make the costly sacrifice but even by the doomed maiden herself The only daughter of a widowed Chief of the Seneca Indians was chosen as a sacrificial offering to the Spirit of Niagara Tolonga the Great Elk was bravest among the warriors and devotedly attached to his child but when the lot fell on her he crushed down in the pride of Indian endurance the feelings of grief that filled his bosom The eventful night arrived The moon arose and shone brightly down oh the turmoil of Niagara when the White Canoe and its precious freight glided from the bank and swept out into the dread rapid The young girl calmly steered towards the centre of the stream when suddenly another canoe shot forth upon the water and under the strong impulse of the Seneca Chief flew like an arrow to destruction It overtook the first the eyes of father and child met in a parting gaze of love and then they plunged together over the Cataract into EternityA
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THE WHITE CANOEB
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A Legend of Niagara FallsC
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A CANTATAD
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MINAHITA Indian MaidenE
OREIKA Her FriendF
TOLONGA Minahita's FatherG
DOLBREKA Indian ChiefH
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I-
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ChorusI
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In summer's rare beauty the earth is arrayedJ
Gay flowers are blooming on hill side and gladeJ
Embalming the air with sweet subtle perfumeK
Enriching the earth with their beautiful bloomK
The moss like green velvet yields soft 'neath the treadL
The forest trees wave in luxuriance o'er headL
Whilst fresh dawning beauties of sky wood and plainM
Proclaim that fair summer is with us againN
Let the choice then be made of the thrice favored oneE
Whom Niagara's Spirit will soon call his ownO
At morn when the sun wakes refulgent on high-
In billows of gold hooding earth sea and sky-
How glorious the music that welcomes his raysP
One loud choral song of rejoicing and praiseP
The clear notes of birds and the soft rustling breezeQ
The murmur of waters the sighing of treesQ
And the thousand sweet voices so tender and gayR
That haunt our old woods through the bright summer dayR
Let the choice then be made of the thrice favored oneE
Whom Niagara's Spirit will soon call his ownO
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DOLBREKAR
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Ah yes the time and hour have comeS
To choose a fitting brideT
For that Spirit who from his wat'ry homeU
Speaks forth in might and prideT
Whilst the zephyrs toy with his sapphire wavesV
He would bear her down to his crystal cavesV
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Seek the woods for buds to deck her browW
And offerings must she bringR
Ripe blooming fruits and fragrant boughW
As gifts for the River KingR
Gifts of earth's loveliest things while sheA
'Mid our maidens fair must the fairest beA
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II-
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OREIKAR
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The Sachems all have spoken and the lot has fallen on oneE
As fair as any wild rose that blossoms 'neath the sunE
Her eyes like starlit waters are liquid soft and clearX
Her voice like sweetest song bird's in the springtime of theD
yearX
No merry fawn that lightly springs from forest tree to treeA
Hath form so light and graceful or footstep half as freeA
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Like plumage of the raven is her heavy silken hairY
Which she binds with scarlet blossoms with strings of wampumS
rareY
And the crimson hue that flushes her soft though dusky cheekR
Is like the sunbeam's parting blush upon the mountain peakR
O never since Niagara first thundered down in prideT
Had the Spirit of its waters so beautiful a brideT
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Chorus of Indian WomenE
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Ah Minahita sister fairY
What lot with thine can now compareY
'Mid all the daughters of our raceZ
Peerless in beauty and in graceZ
More blest than if in wifehood's prideT
Thou stood'st at some young warrior's sideT
Or with fair children round thy kneeA
Didst crown thy young maternityA
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III-
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MINAHITAA
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My heart is throbbing with solemn joyA2
May no earthly thoughts that bliss alloyA2
By Sachems chosen and tribesmen allB2
I gladly lead and obey the callB2
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TOLONGAR
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Ah spoken well my daughter and worthy of thy siresC2
Who've ever held an honored place around our council firesD2
My foot treads earth more proudly my heart beats quick and high-
To know that like a Sachem's child my daughter goes to die-
Though Mamtou denied me a son to glad mine ageE2
To follow in the warpath when our foes fierce combat wageE2
I offer him with grateful heart thanksgiving deep and warmF2
That he has placed a warrior's heart within thy fragile formF2
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AriaD
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Just sixteen spring tides hast thou seenG2
Beneath the forest shadeA
And ever sweet and mild of mienG2
Like sunbeam hast thou playedA
Around my widowed home and heartA
Yet thou and I must quickly partA
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As firmly as the towering oakR
Deep rooted in the earthH2
Can brave the storm and thunder strokeR
So even from thy birthH2
Deep love for thee hath held my heartA
And yet ungrieving must we partA
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And closely as the ivy clingsI2
Around some forest treeA
Till from its glossy em'rald ringsI2
No bough or limb is freeA
So art thou twined around my heartA
And yet rejoicing must we partA
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IV-
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OREIKAR
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Alas my sister do not chideA
That thoughts of grief instead of prideA
Within my heart lie deepJ2
Fain would I speak with mien elateA
Of thy predestined glorious fateA
And yet I can but weepJ2
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When come the short'ning Autumn daysP
While gathering in the golden maizeP
I'll miss thy tender voiceK2
And when our merry maidens sayR
Oreika join us in our playR
How can I then rejoiceK2
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And oh I will not grieve aloneO
For when another moon has flownO
And Osseo will returnL2
Hopeful to seek thee for his brideA
How deeply will his heart be triedA
When he thy fate shall learnL2
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MINAHITAA
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Enough my sister wouldst make me sadA
When my smile should be bright and my heart be gladA
You know 'tis an honor to sire and raceZ
And to shrink from my lot would bring dire disgraceZ
For no earthly love must I weakly pineM2
I yield to a suitor of rank divineM2
To my girlhood's love must I say farewellN2
To the dreams that were sweeter than words can tellN2
The chill embrace of the waters coldA
Clasping my form in their viewless holdA
Laving my brow in their terrible playR
Tangling my locks with their glittering sprayR
Freezing my warm blood stifling my breathO2
With awful kisses that bring but deathO2
To such endearments I now must goR
Where my Spirit bridegroom dwells belowR
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OREIKAR
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'Tis fearful alas and must it beA
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MINAHITAA
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What would'st thouW
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OREIKAR
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Flee oh quickly fleeA
Through secret paths seek Osseo's sideA
Who will gladly welcome and shield his brideA
To far off lands thou with him canst fly-
In mutual love to live and die-
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MINAHITA-
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Thou forgettest my sister An Indian maid-
Not of death but dishonor should be afraid-
Thou did'st couple love with dear Osseo's nameP2
But love would be short lived if joined with shameP2
My father bowed 'neath dark disgraceZ
My name a bye word to all my raceZ
I would find no joy in my rescued life-
Dogged by remorse and inward strife-
Till hiding myself from all friendly kenN
I should die despised by both Gods and menN
No sister better an early grave-
In yon lone dell where the pine trees wave-
Better a fiery death at the stakeR
While foes fierce sport of the captive makeR
With cruelest tortures that man can frameP2
Thrice better than life with dishonored nameP2
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VA
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TOLONGA MINAHITA DOLBREKAR
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TOLONGAR
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Daughter of a dauntless raceZ
Now draws nigh the solemn hourG
Which O maid of childlike graceZ
Well might make the bravest cowerG
Thundering down the awful steepJ2
Hear Niagara's waters leapJ2
Tossing surging flecked with foamU
Child my child they call thee homeU
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MINAHITA-
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I am ready See I wearY
Wampum belt and garments gayR
Mark my smoothly braided hairY
Decked with shells and wild flower sprayR
My wrists their silver circlets bearY
Polished with maiden's patient careY
Unshrinking from the stormy foamU
I'm ready for my wild chill homeU
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DOLBREKAR
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Girl thou art a worthy bride-
For Niagara's fierce KingR
Men will think of thee with pride-
Maidens will thy courage singR
Sachems tell of thee with praiseP
Warriors on thee proudly gazeP
While pure and fair as ocean foamU
Thou passest to the Spirit's homeU
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Chorus of Indian BravesV
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We have launched the light canoeB
Upon Niagara's waters blueB
'Tis white and bright as an ocean shellN2
Swifter than the sea gull's wingR
Worthy the hand that will guide it wellN2
Amid the foam wreaths the wild waves flingR
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Chorus of Indian WomenE
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And it is freighted with fragrant flowersD2
The brightest culled 'mid our forest bowersD2
Fruits ripened beneath the sun's warm raysP
And silky tassels of golden maizeP
And with them the maid who is doomed to bringR
These gifts to the pitiless Cataract KingR
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Chorus of Male and Female VoicesQ2
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Fair are the flowers but she's fairer farR2
Lovelier she than the Evening StarR2
Pure as the moonbeams that tremulous shineM2
Flooding the earth with their sheen divineM2
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VI-
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TOLONGAR
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Oh weary heart I have wandered loneO
Close to Niagara's awful throneO
I've gazed till his roar and fearful might-
Have dulled mine ear and blinded my sight-
I've heard the hoarse and terrible songR
Of the mountain waves as they rolled alongR
And plunged down the watery precipice steepJ2
Like white robed furies that whirl and leapJ2
I thought of my child's fair form and faceZ
Grasped in their stormy cruel embraceZ
The tender arms that have clasped me oft-
In dying agony flung aloft-
The delicate limbs a helpless preyR
To their maddened rage or demon playR
And I turned aside in anguish wild-
Oh wretched Father My child my child-
But I must be calm and act a part-
Nor show the fierce grief that rends my heart-
A Seneca chief must learn to hide-
His pangs 'neath a mask of stoic pride-
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VII-
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MINAHITA PrayerY
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Hear me Thou great and glorious OneE
Protector of my raceZ
Whom in the far off Spirit Land-
I shall soon see face to faceZ
I ask Thee humbly bendingR
Before Thy Mighty ThroneO
To cleanse me from all stain of sinS2
And make me soon thine ownO
My people guard and blessT2
All wrongs and ills redressT2
Their enemies subdueB
And for the youth the life I freely yield-
Give them peace plenty victory in the field-
And honest hearts and trueB
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VIII-
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TOLONGA Duet-
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My daughter let me press theeA
Close to my yearning heart-
Ah once more softly bless theeA
Ere we for ever part-
I adjure thee not to falterG
In the trial now so nigh-
But as victim on the altarG
A Sachem's daughter die-
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MINAHITA-
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Father courage will be givenE
In that awful hour supremeU2
When all earth's ties are rivenE
And I float down death's dark streamU2
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Both VoicesQ2
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Yes courage not to falterG
In the trial now so nigh-
But as victim on the altarG
A Sachem's daughter die-
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IXQ2
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OREIKAR
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One lingering last farewell embrace I takeR
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MINAHITA-
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Yes one for thine and one for Osseo's sakeR
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OREIKAR
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How solace him beneath his trial soreV2
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MINAHITA-
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Tell him I loved him well but honor moreV2
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Chorus Voices approachingR
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The moon is gilding the Cataract's browW
And tinging his foam robe as white as snowR
Like silver it gleamsQ2
'Neath the bright moon beamsQ2
Whilst soft and slowR
The waters flowR
For his lovely bride he is waiting nowW
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OREIKAR
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The hour is come despair despairY
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TOLONGAR
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Girl such idle words forbearY
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MINAHITA-
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In the Spirit Land we shall meet againN
Where unknown are parting and grief and painM
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XQ2
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OREIKAR
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Ah the cruel rite is overY
And the fearful Spirit LoverY
Clasps the dear pearl of our raceQ2
Like the blushing summer flowerY
Or the clouds of sunset hourY
She has passed and left no traceQ2
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DOLBREKAR
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Thou wast not there Then listen child-
Unto a tale of sorrow wild-
That has o'erwhelmed with gloom and grief-
Heart of warrior brave and chief-
Rose from the banks the sound of songR
Lights were gleaming the trees amongR
All were awaiting the hour of fate-
When the white canoe and precious freight-
From shore swept out and swiftly sped-
Into the boiling rapid dread-
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OREIKAR
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Ah me in that last moment drearY
How looked sheA
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DOLBREKAR
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Tranquil without fearY
But steered her course with quiet mienG2
And the stately grace of a maiden QueenG2
Then rose beneath the moon's full raysQ2
Glad voices blent in love and praiseQ2
Till sudden as arrow from the bowW
Flashed 'mid the rapid's dark swift flowR
Another bark it held oh grief-
Tolonga our brave Beloved chief-
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OREIKAR
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What her father didst thou sayQ2
Our chief our SachemU2
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DOLBREKAR
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Aye-
'Neath his strong arm the bark swift flewB
It soon o'ertook the White CanoeB
And then amid our outcries wild-
The eyes of father and of child-
Met in one long last loving lookR
That ne'er each other's glance forsookR
Till they glided o'er Niagara's steepJ2
And plunged into the darkness deepJ2
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Final ChorusQ2
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Ah never since first with thundering roarY
Niagara shook the trembling shoreY
Hath earth bestowed him such offering bright-
As he's clasped to his mighty breast to night-

Rosanna Eleanor Leprohon



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