Man Was Made To Mourn: A Dirge Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: ABCDEBFB GHIHJKLK MNONPQRL FSTSUQVL SWXWYLBL ZZZZZLQL A2B2C2B2D2LKL ZE2F2G2H2QYL I2ZJ2ZZLK2L PZZZKLL2L ZZM2ZN2LJL

WHEN chill November's surly blastA
Made fields and forests bareB
One ev'ning as I wander'd forthC
Along the banks of AyrD
I spied a man whose aged stepE
Seem'd weary worn with careB
His face furrow'd o'er with yearsF
And hoary was his hairB
-
-
Young stranger whither wand'rest thouG
Began the rev'rend sageH
Does thirst of wealth thy step constrainI
Or youthful pleasure's rageH
Or haply prest with cares and woesJ
Too soon thou hast beganK
To wander forth with me to mournL
The miseries of manK
-
-
The sun that overhangs yon moorsM
Out spreading far and wideN
Where hundreds labour to supportO
A haughty lordling's prideN
I've seen yon weary winter sunP
Twice forty times returnQ
And ev'ry time has added proofsR
That man was made to mournL
-
-
O man while in thy early yearsF
How prodigal of timeS
Mis spending all thy precious hoursT
Thy glorious youthful primeS
Alternate follies take the swayU
Licentious passions burnQ
Which tenfold force gives Nature's lawV
That man was made to mournL
-
-
Look not alone on youthful primeS
Or manhood's active mightW
Man then is useful to his kindX
Supported in his rightW
But see him on the edge of lifeY
With cares and sorrows wornL
Then Age and Want oh ill match'd pairB
Shew man was made to mournL
-
-
A few seem favourites of fateZ
In pleasure's lap carestZ
Yet think not all the rich and greatZ
Are likewise truly blestZ
But oh what crowds in ev'ry landZ
All wretched and forlornL
Thro' weary life this lesson learnQ
That man was made to mournL
-
-
Many and sharp the num'rous illsA2
Inwoven with our frameB2
More pointed still we make ourselvesC2
Regret remorse and shameB2
And man whose heav'n erected faceD2
The smiles of love adornL
Man's inhumanity to manK
Makes countless thousands mournL
-
-
See yonder poor o'erlabour'd wightZ
So abject mean and vileE2
Who begs a brother of the earthF2
To give him leave to toilG2
And see his lordly fellow wormH2
The poor petition spurnQ
Unmindful tho' a weeping wifeY
And helpless offspring mournL
-
-
If I'm design'd yon lordling's slaveI2
By Nature's law design'dZ
Why was an independent wishJ2
E'er planted in my mindZ
If not why am I subject toZ
His cruelty or scornL
Or why has man the will and pow'rK2
To make his fellow mournL
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Yet let not this too much my sonP
Disturb thy youthful breastZ
This partial view of human kindZ
Is surely not the lastZ
The poor oppressed honest manK
Had never sure been bornL
Had there not been some recompenseL2
To comfort those that mournL
-
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O Death the poor man's dearest friendZ
The kindest and the bestZ
Welcome the hour my aged limbsM2
Are laid with thee at restZ
The great the wealthy fear thy blowN2
From pomp and pleasure tornL
But oh a blest relief for thoseJ
That weary laden mournL

Robert Burns



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Write your comment about Man Was Made To Mourn: A Dirge poem by Robert Burns


Clive Georgeson: I am a 92 yo Englishman but this is the best poem ever written. The best advice is of course "The Torbolton Lasses"
Clive Georgeson: Probably the best poem ever written in ?English
 

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