The Boat On The Serchio Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AABCCB BBBDEDFDGG BBHBIJJIDKKBB LMLMNBNGGBODBBOB PQRSBB DDBBGGBBB TBTBBKK GGGGG GBGBBUUKUUG GGBB GGGGGUUUVUWBBBBGG XQWQWYWYKYKGKKOur boat is asleep on Serchio's stream | A |
Its sails are folded like thoughts in a dream | A |
The helm sways idly hither and thither | B |
Dominic the boatman has brought the mast | C |
And the oars and the sails but tis sleeping fast | C |
Like a beast unconscious of its tether | B |
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The stars burnt out in the pale blue air | B |
And the thin white moon lay withering there | B |
To tower and cavern and rift and tree | B |
The owl and the bat fled drowsily | D |
Day had kindled the dewy woods | E |
And the rocks above and the stream below | D |
And the vapours in their multitudes | F |
And the Apennine s shroud of summer snow | D |
And clothed with light of aery gold | G |
The mists in their eastern caves uprolled | G |
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Day had awakened all things that be | B |
The lark and the thrush and the swallow free | B |
And the milkmaid s song and the mower s scythe | H |
And the matin bell and the mountain bee | B |
Fireflies were quenched on the dewy corn | I |
Glow worms went out on the river s brim | J |
Like lamps which a student forgets to trim | J |
The beetle forgot to wind his horn | I |
The crickets were still in the meadow and hill | D |
Like a flock of rooks at a farmer s gun | K |
Night s dreams and terrors every one | K |
Fled from the brains which are their prey | B |
From the lamp s death to the morning ray | B |
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All rose to do the task He set to each | L |
Who shaped us to His ends and not our own | M |
The million rose to learn and one to teach | L |
What none yet ever knew or can be known | M |
And many rose | N |
Whose woe was such that fear became desire | B |
Melchior and Lionel were not among those | N |
They from the throng of men had stepped aside | G |
And made their home under the green hill side | G |
It was that hill whose intervening brow | B |
Screens Lucca from the Pisan s envious eye | O |
Which the circumfluous plain waving below | D |
Like a wide lake of green fertility | B |
With streams and fields and marshes bare | B |
Divides from the far Apennines which lie | O |
Islanded in the immeasurable air | B |
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What think you as she lies in her green cove | P |
Our little sleeping boat is dreaming of | Q |
If morning dreams are true why I should guess | R |
That she was dreaming of our idleness | S |
And of the miles of watery way | B |
We should have led her by this time of day | B |
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Never mind said Lionel | D |
Give care to the winds they can bear it well | D |
About yon poplar tops and see | B |
The white clouds are driving merrily | B |
And the stars we miss this morn will light | G |
More willingly our return to night | G |
How it whistles Dominic s long black hair | B |
List my dear fellow the breeze blows fair | B |
Hear how it sings into the air | B |
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Of us and of our lazy motions | T |
Impatiently said Melchior | B |
If I can guess a boat s emotions | T |
And how we ought two hours before | B |
To have been the devil knows where | B |
And then in such transalpine Tuscan | K |
As would have killed a Della Cruscan | K |
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So Lionel according to his art | G |
Weaving his idle words Melchior said | G |
She dreams that we are not yet out of bed | G |
We ll put a soul into her and a heart | G |
Which like a dove chased by a dove shall beat | G |
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Ay heave the ballast overboard | G |
And stow the eatables in the aft locker | B |
Would not this keg be best a little lowered | G |
No now all s right Those bottles of warm tea | B |
Give me some straw must be stowed tenderly | B |
Such as we used in summer after six | U |
To cram in greatcoat pockets and to mix | U |
Hard eggs and radishes and rolls at Eton | K |
And couched on stolen hay in those green harbours | U |
Farmers called gaps and we schoolboys called arbours | U |
Would feast till eight | G |
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With a bottle in one hand | G |
As if his very soul were at a stand | G |
Lionel stood when Melchior brought him steady | B |
Sit at the helm fasten this sheet all ready | B |
- | |
The chain is loosed the sails are spread | G |
The living breath is fresh behind | G |
As with dews and sunrise fed | G |
Comes the laughing morning wind | G |
The sails are full the boat makes head | G |
Against the Serchio s torrent fierce | U |
Then flags with intermitting course | U |
And hangs upon the wave and stems | U |
The tempest of the | V |
Which fervid from its mountain source | U |
Shallow smooth and strong doth come | W |
Swift as fire tempestuously | B |
It sweeps into the affrighted sea | B |
In morning s smile its eddies coil | B |
Its billows sparkle toss and boil | B |
Torturing all its quiet light | G |
Into columns fierce and bright | G |
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The Serchio twisting forth | X |
Between the marble barriers which it clove | Q |
At Ripafratta leads through the dread chasm | W |
The wave that died the death which lovers love | Q |
Living in what it sought as if this spasm | W |
Had not yet passed the toppling mountains cling | Y |
But the clear stream in full enthusiasm | W |
Pours itself on the plain then wandering | Y |
Down one clear path of effluence crystalline | K |
Sends its superfluous waves that they may fling | Y |
At Arno s feet tribute of corn and wine | K |
Then through the pestilential deserts wild | G |
Of tangled marsh and woods of stunted pine | K |
It rushes to the Ocean | K |
Percy Bysshe Shelley
(1)
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