Thebais - Book One - Part Iii Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: AABBCDEEFFBBBGGHHIIJ JKLMMBBNOOEEPPAAPPQR STUUVWFFGGMMOOXXPPPP OOAAYYZZA2A2A2B2B2C2 C2PPD2D2E2E2PPPMMLKC 2C2AAQQF2F2PPVVG2G2Q QQGGG2G2Oh race confed rate into crimes that prove | A |
Triumphant o er th eluded rage of Jove | A |
This wearied arm can scarce the bolt sustain | B |
And unregarded thunder rolls in vain | B |
Th o erlaboured Cyclops from his task retires | C |
Th olian forge exhausted of its fires | D |
For this I suffered Ph bus steeds to stray | E |
And the mad ruler to misguide the day | E |
When the wide earth to heaps of ashes turned | F |
And heaven itself the wand ring chariot burned | F |
For this my brother of the wat ry reign | B |
Released th impetuous sluices of the main | B |
But flames consumed and billows raged in vain | B |
Two races now allied to Jove offend | G |
To punish these see Jove himself descend | G |
The Theban kings their line from Cadmus trace | H |
From godlike Perseus those of Argive race | H |
Unhappy Cadmus fate who does not know | I |
And the long series of succeeding woe | I |
How oft the furies from the deeps of night | J |
Arose and mixed with men in mortal fight | J |
Th exulting mother stained with filial blood | K |
The savage hunter and the haunted wood | L |
The direful banquet why should I proclaim | M |
And crimes that grieve the trembling gods to name | M |
Ere I recount the sins of these profane | B |
The sun would sink into the western main | B |
And rising gild the radiant east again | N |
Have we not seen the blood of Laius shed | O |
The murd ring son ascend his parent s bed | O |
Through violated nature force his way | E |
And stain the sacred womb where once lie lay | E |
Yet now in darkness and despair he groans | P |
And for the crimes of guilty fate atones | P |
His sons with scorn their eyeless father view | A |
Insult his wounds and make them bleed anew | A |
Thy curse oh dipus just heav n alarms | P |
And sets th avenging thunderer in arms | P |
I from the root thy guilty race will tear | Q |
And give the nations to the waste of war | R |
Adrastus soon with gods averse shall join | S |
In dire alliance with the Theban line | T |
Hence strife shall rise and mortal war succeed | U |
The guilty realms of Tantalus shall bleed | U |
Fixed is their doom this all rememb ring breast | V |
Yet harbours vengeance for the tyrant s feast | W |
He said and thus the queen of heav n returned | F |
With sudden grief her lab ring bosom burned | F |
Must I whose cares Phoroneus tow rs defend | G |
Must I oh Jove in bloody wars contend | G |
Thou know st those regions my protection claim | M |
Glorious in arms in riches and in fame | M |
Though there the fair Egyptian heifer fed | O |
And there deluded Argus slept and bled | O |
Though there the brazen tower was stormed of old | X |
When Jove descended in almighty gold | X |
Yet I can pardon those obscurer rapes | P |
Those bashful crimes disguised in borrowed shapes | P |
But Thebes witero shining in colostial charms | P |
Thou cam st triumphant to a mortal s arms | P |
When all my glories o er her limbs were spread | O |
And blazing light nings danced around her bed | O |
Cursed Thebes the vengeance it deserves may prove | A |
Ah why should Argos feel the rage of Jove | A |
Yet since thou wilt thy sister queen control | Y |
Since still the lust of discord fires thy soul | Y |
Go raze my Samos let Mycene fall | Z |
And level with the dust the Spartan wall | Z |
No more let mortals Juno s pow r invoke | A2 |
Her fanes no more with eastern incense smoke | A2 |
Nor victims sink beneath the sacred stroke | A2 |
But to your Isis all my rites transfer | B2 |
Let altars blaze and temples smoke for her | B2 |
For her through Egypt s fruitful clime renowned | C2 |
Let weeping Nilus hear the timbrel sound | C2 |
But if thou must reform the stubborn times | P |
Avenging on the sons the father s crimes | P |
And from the long records of distant age | D2 |
Derive incitements to renew thy rage | D2 |
Say from what period then has Jove designed | E2 |
To date his vengeance to what bounds confined | E2 |
Begin from thence where first Alpheus hides | P |
His wand ring stream and through the briny tides | P |
Unmixed to his Sicilian river glides | P |
Thy own Arcadians there the thunder claim | M |
Whose impious rites disgrace thy mighty name | M |
Who raise thy temples where the chariot stood | L |
Of fierce nomaus defiled with blood | K |
Where once his steeds their savage banquet found | C2 |
And human bones yet whiten all the ground | C2 |
Say can those honours please and canst thou love | A |
Presumptuous Crete that boasts the tomb of Jove | A |
And shall not Tantalus s kingdoms share | Q |
Thy wife and sister s tutelary care | Q |
Reverse O Jove thy too severe decree | F2 |
Nor doom to war a race derived from thee | F2 |
On impious realms and barb rous kings impose | P |
Thy plagues and curse em with such sons as those | P |
Thus in reproach and pray r the queen expressed | V |
The rage and grief contending in her breast | V |
Unmoved remained the ruler of the sky | G2 |
And from his throne returned this stern reply | G2 |
Twas thus I deemed thy haughty soul would bear | Q |
The dire though just revenge which I prepare | Q |
Against a nation thy peculiar care | Q |
No less Dione might for Thebes contend | G |
Nor Ilacehus less his native town defend | G |
Yet these in silence see the fates fulfil | G2 |
Their work and rev rence our superior will | G2 |
Pablius Papinius Statius
(1)
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