Metamorphoses: Book The Twelfth Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: ABCDCEFGGHIIJJFFHHKK GGLMNGBOODDPPQRBBSST TTTDDTDTTTUVUTTTTFDF DWDTTTXXTTTTDDIIDDFF XFBBDDTTBBYVYTZTBBUU TTBBTTFFBBTTTTWVVUUE YIITTBBEF

PRIAM to whom the story was unknownA
As dead deplor'd his metamorphos'd sonB
A cenotaph his name and title keptC
And Hector round the tomb with all his brothersD
weptC
This pious office Paris did not shareE
Absent alone and author of the warF
Which for the Spartan queen the Grecians drewG
T' avenge the rape and Asia to subdueG
The A thousand ships were mann'd to sail the seaH
Trojan War Nor had their just resentments found delayI
Had not the winds and waves oppos'd their wayI
At Aulis with united pow'rs they meetJ
But there cross winds or calms detain'd the fleetJ
Now while they raise an altar on the shoreF
And Jove with solemn sacrifice adoreF
A boding sign the priests and people seeH
A snake of size immense ascends a treeH
And in the leafie summit spy'd a nestK
Which o'er her callow young a sparrow press'dK
Eight were the birds unfledg'd their mother flewG
And hover'd round her care but still in viewG
'Till the fierce reptile first devour'd the broodL
Then seiz'd the flutt'ring dam and drunk herM
bloodN
This dire ostent the fearful people viewG
Calchas alone by Phoebus taught foreknewB
What Heav'n decreed and with a smiling glanceO
Thus gratulates to Greece her happy chanceO
O Argives we shall conquer Troy is oursD
But long delays shall first afflict our pow'rsD
Nine years of labour the nine birds portendP
The tenth shall in the town's destruction endP
The serpent who his maw obscene had fill'dQ
The branches in his curl'd embraces heldR
But as in spires he stood he turn'd to stoneB
The stony snake retain'd the figure still his ownB
Yet not for this the wind bound navy weigh'dS
Slack were their sails and Neptune disobey'dS
Some thought him loth the town should be destroy'dT
Whose building had his hands divine employ'dT
Not so the seer who knew and known foreshow'dT
The virgin Phoebe with a virgin's bloodT
Must first be reconcil'd the common causeD
Prevail'd and pity yielding to the lawsD
Fair Iphigenia the devoted maidT
Was by the weeping priests in linnen robesD
array'dT
All mourn her fate but no relief appear'dT
The royal victim bound the knife already rear'dT
When that offended Pow'r who caus'd their woeU
Relenting ceas'd her wrath and stop'd the comingV
blowU
A mist before the ministers she castT
And in the virgin's room a hind she plac'dT
Th' oblation slain and Phoebe reconcil'dT
The storm was hush'd and dimpled ocean smil'dT
A favourable gale arose from shoreF
Which to the port desir'd the Graecian galliesD
boreF
The House of Full in the midst of this created spaceD
Fame Betwixt Heav'n Earth and skies there stands aW
placeD
Confining on all three with triple boundT
Whence all things tho' remote are view'd aroundT
And thither bring their undulating soundT
The palace of loud Fame her seat of pow'rX
Plac'd on the summet of a lofty tow'rX
A thousand winding entries long and wideT
Receive of fresh reports a flowing tideT
A thousand crannies in the walls are madeT
Nor gate nor bars exclude the busie tradeT
'Tis built of brass the better to diffuseD
The spreading sounds and multiply the newsD
Where eccho's in repeated eccho's playI
A mart for ever full and open night and dayI
Nor silence is within nor voice expressD
But a deaf noise of sounds that never ceaseD
Confus'd and chiding like the hollow roarF
Of tides receding from th' insulted shoreF
Or like the broken thunder heard from farX
When Jove at distance drives the rouling warF
The courts are fill'd with a tumultuous dinB
Of crouds or issuing forth or entring inB
A thorough fare of news where some deviseD
Things never heard some mingle truth with liesD
The troubled air with empty sounds they beatT
Intent to hear and eager to repeatT
Error sits brooding there with added trainB
Of vain credulity and joys as vainB
Suspicion with sedition join'd are nearY
And rumours rais'd and murmurs mix'd and paniqueV
fearY
Fame sits aloft and sees the subject groundT
And seas about and skies above enquiring allZ
aroundT
The Goddess gives th' alarm and soon is knownB
The Grecian fleet descending on the townB
Fix'd on defence the Trojans are not slowU
To guard their shore from an expected foeU
They meet in fight by Hector's fatal handT
Protesilaus falls and bites the strandT
Which with expence of blood the Grecians wonB
And prov'd the strength unknown of Priam's sonB
And to their cost the Trojan leaders feltT
The Grecian heroes and what deaths they dealtT
The Story of From these first onsets the Sigaean shoreF
Cygnus Was strew'd with carcasses and stain'd with goreF
Neptunian Cygnus troops of Greeks had slainB
Achilles in his carr had scour'd the plainB
And clear'd the Trojan ranks where e'er he foughtT
Cygnus or Hector through the fields he soughtT
Cygnus he found on him his force essay'dT
For Hector was to the tenth year delay'dT
His white main'd steeds that bow'd beneath theW
yokeV
He chear'd to courage with a gentle strokeV
Then urg'd his fiery chariot on the foeU
And rising shook his lance in act to throwU
But first he cry'd O youth be proud to bearE
Thy death ennobled by Pelides' spearY
The lance pursu'd the voice without delayI
Nor did the whizzing weapon miss the wayI
But pierc'd his cuirass with such fury sentT
And sign'd his bosom with a purple dintT
At this the seed of Neptune Goddess bornB
For ornament not use these arms are wornB
This helm and heavy buckler I can spareE
As only decorations of the warF

Ovid



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