Threnodia Augustalis: Overture - Pastorale Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis

Rhyme Scheme: ABCBCDDEEFFEGHGHIIJJ KLLK MNNOO APEQEGAGARRMLM AEESSTTSURUVWXWYSZSA 2B2C2 SA2B2D2B2 AE2F2E2F2CCFSFSOOIIG 2G2H2 D2I2I2E2J2J2E2 AFJFJD2K2D2K2D2SD2SD 2PD2PC2L2C2 K2D2SD2S M2L2C2L2 C2C2L2C2L2

MAN SPEAKERA
FAST by that shore where Thames' translucent streamB
Reflects new glories on his breastC
Where splendid as the youthful poet's dreamB
He forms a scene beyond Elysium blestC
Where sculptur'd elegance and native graceD
Unite to stamp the beauties of the placeD
While sweetly blending still are seenE
The wavy lawn the sloping greenE
While novelty with cautious cunningF
Through ev'ry maze of fancy runningF
From China borrows aid to deck the sceneE
There sorrowing by the river's glassy bedG
Forlorn a rural bard complain'dH
All whom Augusta's bounty fedG
All whom her clemency sustain'dH
The good old sire unconscious of decayI
The modest matron clad in homespun grayI
The military boy the orphan'd maidJ
The shatter'd veteran now first dismay'dJ
These sadly join beside the murmuring deepK
And as they viewL
The towers of KewL
Call on their mistress now no more and weepK
-
CHORUS AFFETTUOSO LARGOM
Ye shady walks ye waving greensN
Ye nodding towers ye fairy scenesN
Let all your echoes now deploreO
That she who form'd your beauties is no moreO
-
MAN SPEAKERA
First of the train the patient rustic cameP
Whose callous hand had form'd the sceneE
Bending at once with sorrow and with ageQ
With many a tear and many a sigh betweenE
'And where ' he cried 'shall now my babes have breadG
Or how shall age support its feeble fireA
No lord will take me now my vigour fledG
Nor can my strength perform what they requireA
Each grudging master keeps the labourer bareR
A sleek and idle race is all their careR
My noble mistress thought not soM
Her bounty like the morning dewL
Unseen though constant used to flowM
And as my strength decay'd her bounty grew '-
-
WOMAN SPEAKERA
In decent dress and coarsely cleanE
The pious matron next was seenE
Clasp'd in her hand a godly book was borneS
By use and daily meditation wornS
That decent dress this holy guideT
Augusta's care had well suppliedT
'And ah ' she cries all woe begoneS
'What now remains for meU
Oh where shall weeping want repairR
To ask for charityU
Too late in life for me to askV
And shame prevents the deedW
And tardy tardy are the timesX
To succour should I needW
But all my wants before I spokeY
Were to my Mistress knownS
She still reliev'd nor sought my praiseZ
Contented with her ownS
But ev'ry day her name I'll blessA2
My morning prayer my evening songB2
I'll praise her while my life shall lastC2
A life that cannot last me long '-
-
SONG BY A WOMANS
Each day each hour her name I'll blessA2
My morning and my evening songB2
And when in death my vows shall ceaseD2
My children shall the note prolongB2
-
MAN SPEAKERA
The hardy veteran after struck the sightE2
Scarr'd mangled maim'd in every partF2
Lopp'd of his limbs in many a gallant fightE2
In nought entire except his heartF2
Mute for a while and sullenly distress'dC
At last the impetuous sorrow fir'd his breastC
'Wild is the whirlwind rollingF
O'er Afric's sandy plainS
And wild the tempest howlingF
Along the billow'd mainS
But every danger felt beforeO
The raging deep the whirlwind's roarO
Less dreadful struck me with dismayI
Than what I feel this fatal dayI
Oh let me fly a land that spurns the braveG2
Oswego's dreary shores shall be my graveG2
I'll seek that less inhospitable coastH2
And lay my body where my limbs were lost '-
-
SONG BY A MAN BASSO SPIRITOSOD2
Old Edward's sons unknown to yieldI2
Shall crowd from Crecy's laurell'd fieldI2
To do thy memory rightE2
For thine and Britain's wrongs they feelJ2
Again they snatch the gleamy steelJ2
And wish the avenging fightE2
-
WOMAN SPEAKERA
In innocence and youth complainingF
Next appear'd a lovely maidJ
Affliction o'er each feature reigningF
Kindly came in beauty's aidJ
Every grace that grief dispensesD2
Every glance that warms the soulK2
In sweet succession charmed the sensesD2
While pity harmonized the wholeK2
'The garland of beauty' 'tis thus she would sayD2
'No more shall my crook or my temples adornS
I'll not wear a garland Augusta's awayD2
I'll not wear a garland until she returnS
But alas that return I never shall seeD2
The echoes of Thames shall my sorrows proclaimP
There promised a lover to come but O meD2
'Twas death 'twas the death of my mistress that cameP
But ever for ever her image shall lastC2
I'll strip all the spring of its earliest bloomL2
On her grave shall the cowslip and primrose be castC2
And the new blossomed thorn shall whiten her tomb '-
-
SONG BY A WOMAN PASTORALEK2
With garlands of beauty the queen of the MayD2
No more will her crook or her temples adornS
For who'd wear a garland when she is awayD2
When she is remov'd and shall never returnS
-
On the grave of Augusta these garlands be plac'dM2
We'll rifle the spring of its earliest bloomL2
And there shall the cowslip and primrose be castC2
And the new blossom'd thorn shall whiten her tombL2
-
CHORUS ALTRO MODOC2
On the grave of Augusta this garland be plac'dC2
We'll rifle the spring of its earliest bloomL2
And there shall the cowslip and primrose be castC2
And the tears of her country shall water her tombL2

Oliver Goldsmith



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