Alaric At Rome Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABC DEDFGG GHGHII J JKL LMNMO LODODPP Q RSS TUTUVV VDVDOO ODODOVV OEDVDWW OOOOO O O O OVV OVPVPOO VXAXAHH VYZA2ZOO VB2C2B2C2D2D2 VOVOVE2F2 VG2OXOPP O V VH2I2 OJ2OJ2OVV OK2OK2OVV OOL2OL2M2 VADADVV VN2 N2OO2O2 V QOQM2M2 VEVVVOO VVOVOP2P2 VQ2R2Q2R2YY OOM2OM2OO OQOQOV OS2OS2OVO OSQSQUU OT2OT2OVV VOOOOK2K2 VOU2OV2OO VW2OW2OVV VVVVOOO VOOOOF2E2| Admire exult despise laugh weep for here | A |
| There is such matter for all feeling | B |
| Childe Harold | C |
| - | |
| - | |
| I | - |
| Unwelcome shroud of the forgotten dead | D |
| Oblivion's dreary fountain where art thou | E |
| Why speed'st thou not thy deathlike wave to shed | D |
| O'er humbled pride and self reproaching woe | F |
| Or time's stern hand why blots it not away | G |
| The saddening tale that tells of sorrow and decay | G |
| - | |
| II | - |
| There are whose glory passeth not away | G |
| Even in the grave their fragrance cannot fade | H |
| Others there are as deathless full as they | G |
| Who for themselves a monument have made | H |
| By their own cringes a lesson to all eyes | I |
| Of wonder to the fool of warning to the wise | I |
| - | |
| III | - |
| Yes there are stories registered on high | - |
| Yes there are stains time's fingers cannot blot | J |
| Deeds that shall live when they who did them die | - |
| Things that may cease but never be forgot | J |
| Yet some there are their very lives would give | K |
| To be remembered thus and yet they cannot live | L |
| - | |
| IV | L |
| But thou imperial City that least stood | M |
| In greatness once in sackcloth now and tears | N |
| A mighty name for evil or for good | M |
| Even in the loneness of thy widowed years | O |
| Thou that hast gazed as the world hurried by | - |
| Upon its headlong course with sad prophetic eye | - |
| - | |
| V | L |
| Is thine the laurel crown that greatness wreathes | O |
| Round the wan temples of the hallowed dead | D |
| Is it the blighting taint dishonour breathes | O |
| In fires undying o'er the guilty head | D |
| Or the brief splendour of that meteor light | P |
| Chat for a moment gleams and all again is night | P |
| - | |
| VI | - |
| Fain would we deem that thou hast risen so high | - |
| Thy dazzling light an eagle's gaze should tire | Q |
| No meteor brightness to be seen and die | - |
| No passing pageant born but to expire | R |
| But full and deathless as the deep dark hue | S |
| Of ocean's sleeping face or heaven's unbroken blue | S |
| - | |
| VII | - |
| Yet stains there are to blot thy brightest page | T |
| And wither half the laurels on thy tomb | U |
| A glorious manhood yet a dim old age | T |
| And years of crime and nothingness and gloom | U |
| And then that mightiest crash that giant fall | V |
| Ambition's boldest dream might sober and appal | V |
| - | |
| VIII | - |
| Thou wondrous chaos where together dwell | V |
| Present and past the living and the dead | D |
| Thou shattered mass whose glorious ruins tell | V |
| The vanisht might of that discrown d head | D |
| Where all we see or do or hear or say | O |
| Seems strangely echoed back by tones of yesterday | O |
| - | |
| IX | O |
| Thou solemn grave where every step we tread | D |
| Treads on the slumbering dust of other years | O |
| The while there sleeps within thy precincts dread | D |
| What once had human passions hopes and fears | O |
| And memory's gushing tide swells deep and full | V |
| And makes thy very ruin fresh and beautiful | V |
| - | |
| X | O |
| Alas no common sepulchre art thou | E |
| No habitation for the nameless dead | D |
| Green turf above and crumbling dust below | V |
| Perchance some mute memorial at their head | D |
| But one vast fane where all unconscious sleep | W |
| Earth's old heroic forms in peaceful slumbers deep | W |
| - | |
| XI | O |
| Thy dead are kings thy dust are palaces | O |
| Relics of nations thy memorial stones | O |
| And the dim glories of departed days | O |
| Fold like a shroud around thy withered bones | O |
| And o'er thy towers the wind's half uttered sigh | - |
| Whispers in mournful tones thy silent elegy | O |
| - | |
| XII | O |
| Yes in such eloquent silence didst thou lie | - |
| When the Goth stooped upon his stricken prey | O |
| And the deep hues of an Italian sky | - |
| Flasht on the rude barbarian's wild array | O |
| While full and ceaseless as the ocean roll | V |
| Horde after horde streamed up thy frowning Capitol | V |
| - | |
| XIII | O |
| Twice ere that day of shame the embattled foe | V |
| Had gazed in wonder on that glorious sight | P |
| Twice had the eternal city bowed her low | V |
| In sullen homage to the invader's might | P |
| Twice had the pageant of that vast array | O |
| Swept from thy walls O Rome on its triumphant way | O |
| - | |
| XIV | V |
| Twice from without thy bulwarks hath the din | X |
| Of Gothic clarion smote thy startled ear | A |
| Anger and strife and sickness are within | X |
| Famine and sorrow are no strangers here | A |
| Twice hath the cloud hung o'er thee twice been stayed | H |
| Even in the act to burst twice threatened twice delayed | H |
| - | |
| XV | V |
| Yet once again stern Chief yet once again | Y |
| Pour forth the foaming vials of thy wrath | Z |
| There lies thy goal to miss or to attain | A2 |
| Gird thee and on upon thy fateful path | Z |
| The world hath bowed to Rome oh cold were he | O |
| Who would not burst his bonds and in his turn be free | O |
| - | |
| XVI | V |
| Therefore arise and arm thee lo the world | B2 |
| Looks on in fear and when the seal is set | C2 |
| The doom pronounced the battle flag unfurled | B2 |
| Scourge of the nations wouldst thou linger yet | C2 |
| Arise and arm thee spread thy banners forth | D2 |
| Pour from a thousand hills thy warriors of the north | D2 |
| - | |
| XVII | V |
| Hast thou not marked on a wild autumn day | O |
| When the wind slumbereth in a sudden lull | V |
| What deathlike stillness o'er the landscape lay | O |
| How calmly sad how sadly beautiful | V |
| How each bright tint of tree and flower and heath | E2 |
| Were mingling with the sere and withered hues of death | F2 |
| - | |
| XVIII | V |
| And thus beneath the clear calm vault of heaven | G2 |
| In mournful loveliness that city lay | O |
| And thus amid the glorious hues of even | X |
| That city told of languor and decay | O |
| Till what at morning's hour lookt warm and bright | P |
| Was cold and sad beneath that breathless voiceless night | P |
| - | |
| XIX | O |
| Soon was that stillness broken like the cry | - |
| Of the hoarse onset of the surging wave | V |
| Or louder rush of whirlwinds sweeping by | - |
| Was the wild shout those Gothic myriads gave | V |
| As towered on high above their moonlit road | H2 |
| Scenes where a Caesar triumpht or a Scipio trod | I2 |
| - | |
| XX | O |
| Think ye it strikes too slow the sword of fate | J2 |
| Think ye the avenger loiters on his way | O |
| That your own hands must open wide the gate | J2 |
| And your own voice s guide him to his prey | O |
| Alas it needs not is it hard to know | V |
| Fate's threat'nings are not vain the spoiler comes not slow | V |
| - | |
| XXI | O |
| And were there none to stand and weep alone | K2 |
| And as the pageant swept before their eyes | O |
| To hear a dins and long forgotten tone | K2 |
| Tell of old times and holiest memories | O |
| Till fanciful regret and dreamy woe | V |
| Peopled night's voiceless shades with forms of long Ago | V |
| - | |
| XXII | O |
| Oh yes if fancy feels beyond to day | O |
| Thoughts of the past and of the future time | L2 |
| How should that mightiest city pass away | O |
| And not bethink her of her glorious prime | L2 |
| Whilst every chord that thrills at thoughts of home | M2 |
| Jarr'd with the bursting shout 'they come the Goth they come ' | - |
| - | |
| XVIII | V |
| The trumpet swells yet louder they are here | A |
| Yea on your fathers' bones the avengers tread | D |
| Not this the time to weep upon the bier | A |
| That holds the ashes of your hero dead | D |
| If wreaths may twine for you or laurels wave | V |
| They shall not deck your life but sanctify your grave | V |
| - | |
| XXIV | V |
| Alas no wreaths are here Despair may teach | N2 |
| Cowards to conquer and the weak to die | - |
| Nor tongue of man nor fear nor shame can preach | N2 |
| So stern a lesson as necessity | O |
| Yet here it speaks not Yea though all around | O2 |
| Unhallowed feet are trampling on this haunted ground | O2 |
| - | |
| XXV | V |
| Though every holiest feeling every tie | - |
| That binds the heart of man with mightiest power | Q |
| All natural love all human sympathy | O |
| Be crusht and outraged in this bitter hour | Q |
| Here is no echo to the sound of home | M2 |
| No shame that suns should rise to light a conquer'd Rome | M2 |
| - | |
| XXVI | V |
| That troublous night is over on the brow | E |
| Of thy stern hill thou mighty Capitol | V |
| One form stands gazing silently below | V |
| The morning mists from tower and temple roll | V |
| And lo the eternal city as they rise | O |
| Bursts in majestic beauty on her conqueror's eyes | O |
| - | |
| XXVII | V |
| Yes there he stood upon that silent hill | V |
| And there beneath his feet his conquest lay | O |
| Unlike that ocean city gazing still | V |
| Smilingly forth upon her sunny bay | O |
| But o'er her vanisht might and humbled pride | P2 |
| Mourning as widowed Venice o'er her Adrian tide | P2 |
| - | |
| XXVIII | V |
| Breathe there not spirits on the peopled air | Q2 |
| Float there not voices on the murmuring wind | R2 |
| Oh sound there not some strains of sadness there | Q2 |
| To touch with sorrow even a victor's mind | R2 |
| And wrest one tear from joy Oh who shall pen | Y |
| The thoughts that toucht thy breast thou lonely conqueror then | Y |
| - | |
| XXIX | O |
| Perchance his wandering heart was far away | O |
| Lost in dim memories of his early home | M2 |
| And his young dreams of conquest how to day | O |
| Beheld him master of Imperial Rome | M2 |
| Crowning his wildest hopes perchance his eyes | O |
| As they looked sternly on beheld new victories | O |
| - | |
| XXX | O |
| New dreams of wide dominion mightier higher | Q |
| Come floating up from the abyss of years | O |
| Perchance that solemn sight might quench the fire | Q |
| Even of that ardent spirit hopes and fears | O |
| Might well be mingling at that murmured sigh | V |
| Whispering from all around 'All earthly things must die ' | - |
| - | |
| XXXI | O |
| Perchance that wondrous city was to him | S2 |
| But as one voiceless blank a place of graves | O |
| And recollections indistinct and dim | S2 |
| Whose sons were conquerors once and now were slaves | O |
| It may be in that desolate sight his eye | V |
| Saw but another step to climb to victory | O |
| - | |
| XXXII | O |
| Alas that fiery spirit little knew | S |
| The change of life the nothingness of power | Q |
| How both were hastening as they flowered and grew | S |
| Nearer and nearer to their closing hour | Q |
| How every birth of time's miraculous womb | U |
| Swept off the withered leaves that hide the naked tomb | U |
| - | |
| XXXIII | O |
| One little year that restless soul shall rest | T2 |
| That frame of vigour shall be crumbling clay | O |
| And tranquilly above that troubled breast | T2 |
| The sunny waters hold their joyous way | O |
| And gently shall the murmuring ripples flow | V |
| Nor wake the weary soul that slumbers on below | V |
| - | |
| XXXIV | V |
| Alas far other thoughts might well be ours | O |
| And dash our holiest raptures while we gaze | O |
| Energies wasted unimproved hours | O |
| The saddening visions of departed days | O |
| And while they rise here might we stand alone | K2 |
| And mingle with thy ruins somewhat of our own | K2 |
| - | |
| XXXV | V |
| Beautiful city If departed things | O |
| Ever again put earthly likeness on | U2 |
| Here should a thousand forms on fancy's wings | O |
| Float up to tell of ages that are gone | V2 |
| Yea though hand touch thee not nor eye should see | O |
| Still should the spirit hold communion Rome with thee | O |
| - | |
| XXXVI | V |
| O it is bitter that each fairest dream | W2 |
| Should fleet before us but to melt away | O |
| That wildest visions still should loveliest seem | W2 |
| And soonest fade in the broad glare of day | O |
| That while we feel the world is dull and low | V |
| Gazing on thee we wake to find it is not so | V |
| - | |
| XXXVII | V |
| A little while alas a little while | V |
| And the same world has tongue and ear and eye | V |
| The careless glance the cold unmeaning smile | V |
| The thoughtless word the lack of sympathy | O |
| Who would not turn him from the barren sea | O |
| And rest his weary eyes on the green land and thee | O |
| - | |
| XXXVIII | V |
| So pass we on But oh to harp aright | O |
| The vanisht glories of thine early day | O |
| There needs a minstrel of diviner might | O |
| A holier incense than this feeble lay | O |
| To chant thy requiem with more passionate breath | F2 |
| And twine with bolder hand thy last memorial wreath | E2 |
Matthew Arnold
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