Orlando Furioso Canto 2 Poem Rhyme Scheme and Analysis
Rhyme Scheme: ABCBCBCDD EFEFEFGH IJIJIJEE KLLLLLMM MNJNJNJOO ONPNQNPLL MRNRNRNQQ MLNLNLNLL MSLSLSLNN NOCOCOCLL NTLTLTLUU OMCMCMCOO OOMOOOOLL ORVRVRVOO MOWOXOWYY MLRLRLRLL MUZUZUZCC MWLWLWLOO MOJOJOJLL OLLLLLLA2A2 OXOWOWOJJ OB2ARGUMENT | A |
A hermit parts by means of hollow sprite | B |
The two redoubted rivals' dangerous play | C |
Rinaldo goes where Love and Hope invite | B |
But is dispatched by Charles another way | C |
Bradamont seeking her devoted knight | B |
The good Rogero nigh becomes the prey | C |
Of Pinabel who drops the damsel brave | D |
Into the dungeon of a living grave | D |
- | |
- | |
I | - |
Injurious love why still to mar accord | E |
Between desires has been thy favourite feat | F |
Why does it please thee so perfidious lord | E |
Two hearts should with a different measure beat | F |
Thou wilt not let me take the certain ford | E |
Dragging me where the stream is deep and fleet | F |
Her I abandon who my love desires | G |
While she who hates respect and love inspires | H |
- | |
II | - |
Thou to Rinaldo show'st the damsel fair | I |
While he seems hideous to that gentle dame | J |
And he who when the lady's pride and care | I |
Paid back with deepest hate her amorous flame | J |
Now pines himself the victim of despair | I |
Scorned in his turn and his reward the same | J |
By the changed damsel in such sort abhorred | E |
She would choose death before that hated lord | E |
- | |
III | - |
He to the Pagan cries Forego thy theft | K |
And down false felon from that pilfer'd steed | L |
I am not wont to let my own be reft | L |
And he who seeks it dearly pays the deed | L |
More I shall take from thee yon lovely weft | L |
To leave thee such a prize were foul misdeed | L |
And horse and maid whose worth outstrips belief | M |
Were ill methinks relinquished to a thief | M |
- | |
IV | M |
Thou liest the haughty Saracen retorts | N |
As proud and burning with as fierce a flame | J |
A thief thyself if Fame the truth reports | N |
But let good deeds decide our dubious claim | J |
With whom the steed or damsel fair assorts | N |
Best proved by valiant deeds though for the dame | J |
That nothing is so precious I with thee | O |
Search the wide world throughout may well agree | O |
- | |
V | O |
As two fierce dogs will somtimes stand at gaze | N |
Whom hate or other springs of strife inspire | P |
And grind their teeth while each his foe surveys | N |
With sidelong glance and eyes more red than fire | Q |
Then either falls to bites and hoarsely bays | N |
While their stiff bristles stand on end with ire | P |
So from reproach and menace to the sword | L |
Pass Sacripant and Clermont's angry lord | L |
- | |
VI | M |
Thus kindling into wrath the knights engage | R |
One is on foot the other on his horse | N |
Small gain to this for inexperienced page | R |
Would better rein his charger in the course | N |
For such Baiardo's sense he will not wage | R |
War with his master or put out his force | N |
For voice nor hand nor manage will he stir | Q |
Rebellious to the rein or goading spur | Q |
- | |
VII | M |
He when the king would urge him takes the rest | L |
Or when he curbs him runs in giddy rings | N |
And drops his head beneath his spreading chest | L |
And plays his spine and runs an end and flings | N |
And now the furious Saracen distressed | L |
Sees 'tis no time to tame the beast and springs | N |
With one hand on the pummel to the ground | L |
Clear of the restless courser at a bound | L |
- | |
VIII | M |
As soon as Sacripant with well timed leap | S |
Is from the fury of Bayardo freed | L |
You may believe the battle does not sleep | S |
Between those champions matched in heart and deed | L |
Their sounding blades such changeful measure keep | S |
The hammer strokes of Vulcan with less speed | L |
Descend in that dim cavern where he heats | N |
And Jove's red thunders on his anvil beats | N |
- | |
IX | N |
Sometimes they lunge then feign the thrust and parry | O |
Deep masters of the desperate game they play | C |
Or rise upon the furious stroke and carry | O |
Their swords aloft or stoop and stand at bay | C |
Again they close again exhausted tarry | O |
Now hide now show themselves and now give way | C |
And where one knight an inch of ground has granted | L |
His foeman's foot upon that inch is planted | L |
- | |
X | N |
When lo Rinaldo now impatient grown | T |
Strikes full at Sacripant with lifted blade | L |
And he puts forth his buckler made of bone | T |
And well with strong and stubborn steel inlaid | L |
Though passing thick Fusberta cleaves it groan | T |
Greenwood and covert close and sunny glade | L |
The paynim's arm rings senseless with the blow | U |
And steel and bone like ice in shivers go | U |
- | |
XI | O |
When the fair damsel saw with timid eye | M |
Such ruin follow from the faulchion's sway | C |
She like the criminal whose doom is nigh | M |
Changed her fair countenance through sore dismay | C |
And deemed that little time was left to fly | M |
If she would not be that Rinaldo's prey | C |
Rinaldo loathed by her as much as he | O |
Doats on the scornful damsel miserably | O |
- | |
XII | O |
So turned her horse into the gloomy chase | O |
And drove him through rough path and tangled ally | M |
And oftentimes bent back her bloodless face | O |
And saw Rinaldo from each thicket sally | O |
Nor flying long had urged the frantic race | O |
Before she met a hermit in a valley | O |
Devotion in his aspect was expressed | L |
And his long beard descended on his breast | L |
- | |
XIII | O |
Wasted he was as much by fasts as age | R |
And on an ass was mounted slow and sure | V |
His visage warranted that never sage | R |
Had conscience more precise or passing pure | V |
Though in his arteries time had stilled the rage | R |
Of blood and spake him feeble and demure | V |
At sight of the delighted damsel he | O |
Was inly stirred for very charity | O |
- | |
XIV | M |
The lady prayed that kindly friar that he | O |
Would straight conduct her to some haven near | W |
For that she from the land of France might flee | O |
And never more of loathed Rinaldo hear | X |
The hermit who was skilled in sorcery | O |
Ceased not to soothe the gentle damsel's fear | W |
And with the promise of deliverance shook | Y |
His pocket and drew forth a secret book | Y |
- | |
XV | M |
This opened quick and mighty marvel wrought | L |
For not a leaf is finished by the sage | R |
Before a spirit by his bidding brought | L |
Waits his command in likeness of a page | R |
He by the magic writ constrained and taught | L |
Hastes where the warriors face to face engage | R |
In the cool shade but not in cool disport | L |
And steps between and stops their battle short | L |
- | |
XVI | M |
In courtesy he cried let either show | U |
What his foe's death to either can avail | Z |
And what the guerdon conquest will bestow | U |
On him who in the battle shall prevail | Z |
If Roland though he has not struck a blow | U |
Or snapt in fight a single link of mail | Z |
To Paris town conveys the damsel gay | C |
Who has engaged you in this bitter fray | C |
- | |
XVII | M |
Within an easy mile I saw the peer | W |
Pricking to Paris with that lady bright | L |
Riding in merry mood with laugh and jeer | W |
And mocking at your fierce and fruitless fight | L |
Sure it were better while they yet are near | W |
To follow peer and damsel in their flight | L |
For should he once in Paris place his prize | O |
The lady never more shall meet your eyes | O |
- | |
XVIII | M |
You might have seen those angry cavaliers | O |
Change at the demon's tale for rage and shame | J |
And curse themselves as wanting eyes and ears | O |
To let their rival cheat them of the dame | J |
Towards his horse the good Rinaldo steers | O |
Breathing forth piteous sighs which seem of flame | J |
And if he joins Orlando ere they part | L |
Swears in his fury he will have his heart | L |
- | |
XIX | O |
So passing where the prompt Bayardo stood | L |
Leaps on his back and leaves as swift as wind | L |
Without farewell his rival in the wood | L |
Much less invites him to a seat behind | L |
The goaded charger in his heat of blood | L |
Forces whate'er his eager course confined | L |
Ditch river tangled thorn or marble block | A2 |
He swims the river and he clears the rock | A2 |
- | |
XX | O |
Let it not sir sound strangely in your ear | X |
Rinaldo took the steed thus readily | O |
So long and vainly followed far and near | W |
For he endued with reasoning faculty | O |
Had not in vice lured on the following peer | W |
But fled before his cherished lord that he | O |
Might guide him whither went the gentle dame | J |
For whom as he had heard he nursed a flame | J |
- | |
XXI | O |
For when An | B2 |
Ludovico Ariosto
(1)
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